HomeMy WebLinkAbout1988-06-23 Zoning Board of Appeals MinutesZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
READING, MA
MINUTES - JUNE 23, 1988
Members Present:
Catherine A. Quimby
John A. Jarema
C. Nancy Scott*
Stephen Tucker
*Indicates non-voting member present.
Continuation: Trancoa Property, 312-326 Ash Street
CPDC versus Building Inspector decision.
The public hearing was reconvened by Chairman Quimby at 7:40 PM, June 23,
1988 in the Selectmen's Meeting Room, 6 Lowell Street, Reading, MA. The
initial hearing had been continued to allow the Building Inspector, Mr.
Stuart LeClaire, to give testimony. Catherine Quimby added to the folder
at this time the following: 1) history of by-law text for the Town of
Reading;
2) Building Permits issued in the month of September; 3) copies of public
notices and newspaper articles from the 1957 Chronicle; 4) copy of
documents presented by Attorney Charles Arthur in defense of the decision
made by the Building Inspector.
George Hines, CPDC Chairman, then informed the Board that Peter
Hechenbleikner was planning to give testimony sometime during the evening.
At this time, Chairman Quimby summarized the items still unclear to the
Board for Mr. LeClaire, i.e., 1) Why multiple applications for Building
Permit? Why conflicting information; 2) Why occupancy issued with no
reference to light manufacturing? Issued for office/warehouse/enclosed
storage. 3) Under what premise did he grant Occupancy Permit? Did
Building Inspector make a site inspection to validate his perception of
what was in the permit? Mr. LeClaire stated he had taken the three
Building Permit applications and combined them as a "repair and make safe"
permit #18643 in the amount of $20,000. Only one fee was collected. He
also stated that in his opinion, a Building Permit was not actually
necessary at this time. Carol Scott then asked what would trigger a site
plan review. Mr. LeClaire stated that Mr. Fuller had spoken with Bill
Redford and was told to seek a site plan review as the scope of work was
to exceed $30,000. He added he was not aware of Mr. Fuller's applying for
site plan review or that he had even purchased the property at this time.
Normally, the dollar amount of $30,000 or over will trigger a
recommendation for site plan review to a property owner. The issue of
three Building Permit applications was again discussed, with Mr. LeClaire
stating he only knew of two and felt the third was probably never
submitted (missing application made reference to no hazardous waste
storage.)
When questioned why the Occupancy Permit was issued only for
office/warehouse/enclosed storage, Mr. LeClaire stated that all the
information from the application would not fit on the permit itself and
Zoning Board of Appeals
June 23, 1988
Page 2
was listed on the application for reference. John Milano of Ash
Street later stated that he had obtained all three copies of the
applications at the Building Inspector's office and, therefore,
could not understand why he only had two presently in his
possession. Mr. LeClaire then stated he did make a site inspection
to answer question #3. The building had been vandalized and also
was allowed to be used for a training building for SWAT police
making it exposed to the elements and unsafe to the public. He
added that the previous owner, Mr. Davis, had advised him of his
intent to demolish the building, and therefore, had provided the
police with the opportunity of utilizing it for training purposes.
Upon inspection, he found all new windows, doors, fire
extinguishers, etc. to the satisfaction of his requirements.
The Board then asked if the site plan review amount of $100,000
included plumbing and electrical work. George Hines stated it did
(it was later stated by Mr. LeClaire that it was his feeling that
these items were covered by the plumbing and electrical inspectors
when filing permits). Mr. Hines stated Mr. Fuller went through
site plan review until it reached the point where he did not like
the decisions being made. He added that there was a meeting
between Mr. Hechenbleikner, Mr. LeClaire, and Mr. Fuller to attempt
to come to some type of agreement whereby Mr. Fuller could secure
an Occupancy Permit. This would be discussed when the Town Manager
was present. Attorney Arthur then discussed the fact that the
original plan for the building was to house office space for lease,
but after the applicant decided to utilize the space for his own
use, he no longer needed to spend as much money to refurbish,
therefore, a site plan review was no longer necessary. Thomas
Stohlman of CPDC stated at this time that office space was never
discussed at site plan review. He also stated that the purpose of
make-safe is to give the Building Inspector the power to demand
certain items be corrected and is not intended to be a provision
for the owner to apply. It was noted at this time that there was
no list of items, either supplied by the owner or Building
Inspector, to identify what exactly was to be done. Mr. Fuller
added that a representative from both the fire and police
departments came through and gave specific recommendations to him,
none of which were in writing.
When asked by the Board whether the recommendations were given
prior to the issuing of the Occupancy Permit, Mr. LeClaire stated
that his understanding was that a Building Permit was issued to
make it legal for a person to go in and begin the work required,
and an Occupancy Permit would follow. It was normal procedure for
the Building Inspector to request an inspection by the fire
department. He was uncertain how the police became involved. Gail
Faller, Administrative Assistant to the Community Development
Department for the Town of Reading, then stated that following
their inspection, Doris of the fire department staff would simply
call her and inform her "sprinkler system ok, boiler ok," etc. to
be passed on to the Building Inspector. Never was it received in
writing at their office.
Zoning Board of Appeals
June 23, 1988
Page 3
The issue of a letter to Mr. Fuller from Mr. LeClaire dated
September 17, 1987 informing him in effect that he would have to
seek a Special Permit before the ZBA in order to do the intended
work was then discussed. Mr. LeClaire stated that he always sends
those types of letters via certified mail and had found no receipt
in his files on this particular letter giving him the opinion that
the letter had never been sent. He had been given the file on the
1957 Special Permit granted thereby asserting no need for the
letter or another Special Permit. Mr. Richard Zielinski, also
representing Mr. Fuller, stated he had never seen the letter in
question. Mr. Hines questioned the issue of abandonment at this
time citing the allowance of the SWAT team to destroy portions of
the property. It was also noted that the site plan decision was
issued on August 17, 1987 and was filed on August 31. The appeal
was filed on September 18, 1987.
Mark Favaloro of the CPDC then asked the building inspector how he
concluded that the 1957 permit applied to the present use of
manufacturing when it clearly addressed chemical usage. He
responded that the footprint as used at,.t~hat time was still as it
existed when the permit was issued.'' 1ieri"presented a copy of a
1981 floor plan for the building showing 40% manufacturing, 60%
storage/office. The type of manufacturing now being done was
clarified as "small plastic_ dashboard instruments currently being
used by Ford Motors" produced by mainly small machines, although
there was one area in the building housing heavy machinery.
The Board then began discussing the by-law and how it should be
interpreted in relation to manufacturing. At some period,
manufacturing had been removed from the by-laws and listed on a
table of uses allowed by Special Permit only. In 1957
manufacturing was a legal right in the industrial district. It was
the chemical aspects of the manufacturing upon which the '57
Special Permit was issued (13.2.B. stated ...any use approved by the
Board of Appeals after a public hearing.) It was also discussed
whether the '57 permit was acutally a Special Permit or simply a
Use Permit. Mark Favaloro stated that the permit as intended was
to allow an inert chemical to be manufactured for electronics,
therefore, it should not be grandfathered for present use. John
Jarema noted he had looked over the history of the by-laws and
found nothing which stated "no manufacturing."
Dan Ensminger of CPDC then spoke regarding a redraft of the by-laws
dated 12/12/77 and his belief that it was intended to eliminate
manufacturing at that time. He stated that under 40A, if a use was
omitted, it was no longer allowed unless by accessory. This
discussion continued as the Board attempted to determine whether
Zoning Board of Appeals
June 23, 1988
Page 4
this issue was ever taken up as a separate article in Town
Meeting. Dan Ensminger noted it was discussed in this manner at
Town Meeting on 2/27/78 at which time it became an accessory use.
Attorney Arthur then addressed the Board stating that the issue of
the Building Permit was now clarified, the enforcing officer
(Building Inspector) was satisfied with the work done in that it
was within proper permits, and usage had not changed or exceeded
what was felt to be allowed in the decision of the Building
Inspector. Therefore, the decision should be ratified.
John Milano again spoke to the Board regarding the current usage as
compared to what had previously been granted. Jonathan Edwards
suggested the Board look at the principal use of the building,
i.e., is the office dependent upon the manufacturing or vice versa
to keep the company operating.
The discussion again moved to the abandonment of the premises. It
was noted that title did not pass between Trancoa and Fuller (Fraen
Corp.). Davis owned the property for a brief period of time before
its purchase by Mr. Fuller. The Board discussed whether the intent
of discontinuance was there as Davis was simply a real estate
broker and not operating as proprietor of a business on the
premises-. Peter Hechenbleikner then entered the meeting and was
sworn in by the Chairman. He.then recalled for the Board a meeting
of himself, Mr. Fuller, and Mr. LeClair. of 9/87 at which Mr.
Fuller was seeking to secure an Occupancy Permit. He had already
placed some of his property inside and was very eager to begin
using the building. He felt he was being held up by the Building
Inspector and CPDC. This lead to a second meeting at which the
Town Manager and Building Inspector noted four points by which the
required occupancy could be issued. They were as follows:
1) no more than $30,000 worth of work included in the make-safe
permit
2) office and enclosed storage only
3) no manufacturing
4) he would apply to ZBA for necessary permit required for use as
a manufacturing facility.
If Mr. Fuller stayed within these guidelines, he would no longer
need site plan approval. This gave some clarity as to why the
Occupancy Permit was issued. Mr. Fuller then stated there had been
no dollar limit discussed and that he did not agree to come before
the ZBA. He felt at the time that he had the adequate by-law
authority to conduct light manufacturing in the building. The
Building Inspector
Zoning Board of Appeals
June 23, 1988
Page E
had no recollection of what was decided at the meeting. The Town
Manager again stated he firmly remembered giving a dollar threshold
to Mr. Fuller and approving only office and enclosed storage--no
manufacturing--as not to undermine the CPDC decision yet allow the
property owner to utilize the building to some extent while
awaiting a hearing with the ZBA. The Board then discussed the
conflicting testimony and what to consider credible information.
They were instructed by Town Counsel to consider testimony as a
jury would in a court trial. Charles Arthur then noted that his
client would have been more prepared tonight to address this
meeting of September '87 had he known the Town Manager was planning
to attend and do so.
Mark Favaloro again requested the Board uphold the occupancy permit
and issue a cease and desist to be enforced after 60 days during
which time Mr. Fuller could come before the Board for a Special
Permit for manufacturing. George Hines added that it was not the
intention of the CPDC to impede on the rights of the owner, but to
adhere to the proper channels, i.e., it came down to a question of
process.
Chairman Quimby attempted at this point to summarize her beliefs of
what had taken place. John Jarema stated he felt it hard to
understand why manufacturing would not be allowed in an industrial
zone and that he felt the system itself was totally inadequate.
Following further discussion, Stephen Tucker moved that the
building inspector's decision to allow manufacturing use at
property identified at 312-326 Ash Street be hereby overturned and
that office/warehouse/enclosed storage as stated on Occupancy
Permit # 2136 dated 9/25/87 be in effect. In addition, it is
herewith determined that a site plan is not required at this time.
The Board further instructs the building inspector not to enforce a
cease and desist for light manufacturing to the owner of the
property for a period of 150 days, the intent of which is to allow
the owner sufficient time to seek resolution of the manufacturing
issue. John Jarema seconded the motion, and it was approved
unanimously by the Board.
John Jarema added he felt it a very difficult situation }ate did not
want to throw a businessman out of his shop. He noted serious
concerns on this decision, but was attempting to avoid going into
litigation on this case. Following brief discussion on this topic.
The meeting was unanimously adjourned at 11:45 PM.
fr_
Respectfully submitted by Pamela A. Spang, Recording Secretary:
Signature:
Date: