HomeMy WebLinkAbout1997-11-10 Subsequent Town Meeting Warrant ReportTown of
Reading
Massachusetts
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Report on the Warrant
Subsequent Town Meeting
November 10, 1907
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUBSEQUENT TOWN MEETING
NOVEMBER 10, 1997
Article
Title
Sponsor
Page
1
Reports
Board of Selectmen
1
2
Instructions
Board of Selectmen
1
3
Amend Capital Improvements Program
Board of Selectmen
2,3
4
Approve Payment of Prior Years Bills
Board of Selectmen
3
5
Modify FY 1998 Budget
Board of Selectmen
3,4
6
Rescind Debt Authorization - Parker
Middle School - $700,000
Pasture Road Land - $60,000
Design of New Police Station
Board of Selectmen
5
7
Amending Reading Home Rule Charter
Board of Selectmen
5,6
8
Scenic Road Designation - Walnut Street
CPDC, Conservation Com.,
Historical Com.
6,7
9
Accepting Gifts to be Administered by
Commissioners of Trust Funds
Board of Selectmen
7
10
Appropriating Funding for Repair, Re-
placement and Upgrade of Septic Systems
Board of Selectmen
7-9
11
Establish Revolving Fund to Purchase
Additional Compost Bins
Board of Selectmen
9
12
Appropriate Grant Funding for Chapter 90
Board of Selectmen
9,10
13
Vacate Cul-de-sac - Lucy Drive
Board of Selectmen
10
14
Amend Zoning By-Laws - Earth Fill
CPDC
10,11
15
Amend Zoning By-Laws - Swimming Pools
CPDC
11-13
16
Amend Zoning By-Laws - Lot Shape
CPDC
13,14
17
Amend Zoning By-Laws - Overlay Districts
CPDC
14,15
Appendix
Article 7: Amend Home Rule Charter
17
Article 8: Scenic Road Designation -
Walnut Street
18
Article 13: Vacate Cul-de-sac-Lucy Drive
19,20
Article 16: Amend Zoning By-Law - Lot
Shape
21
THE CONDUCT OF TOWN MEETING
Reading's Town Meeting is conducted in accordance with -the rules set down in Article 2 of
the Charter and the Genera! By!aws: I-,, Although Roberts Rules of Order is the basic
source, a Town Meeting Member need only be "familiar with what is contained in the
Charter. These notes are intended to outline the major points all Town Meeting Members
should know, and which by knowing, will make Town Meeting more understandable.
ORGANIZATION
• Town Meeting consists of 192 elected
members, of which 97 constitute a quorum.
• There are two required sessions: the
Annual Meeting in Spring which is primarily
for fiscal matters and acceptance of the
annual budget, and the Subsequent
Meeting in November. Special Town
Meetings may be called at any time that
the need arises.
• There are three main committees which
review certain Articles and advise Town
Meeting of their recommendations:
Finance for all expenditures of funds;
Bylaw for all bylaw changes; and the
Community Planning and Development
Commission for all zoning changes.
Their reports are given prior to discussing
the motion.
GENERAL RULES OF PROCEDURE
• Members who wish to speak shall rise,
state their name and precinct in order to be
recognized.
• A member may speak for ten (10) minutes
but permission must be asked to exceed
this limit.
• Seven (7) Members can question a vote
and call for a standing count and Twenty
(20) can ask for a roll call vote; however, a
roll call vote is seldom used because of the
time it takes.
PRINCIPAL MOTIONS ENCOUNTERED
AT TOWN MEETING
The following motions are the principal ones
used in most cases by Town Meeting to
conduct its business. Experience shows that
the members should be familiar with these.
• Adjourn: Ends the sessions, can be
moved at any time.
• The Meeting' is conducted through the • Recess: Stops business for a short time,
Warrant Articles which are presented generally to resolve a procedural question
(moved) as motions. Only one motion may or to obtain information.
be on the floor at a time; however, the
motion may be amended. Often two or • Lay on the Table: Stops debate with the
more Articles which address the . same intention generally of bringing the subject
subject may be _ discussed together; gp_again-later. May also be used to defer
however, only one is- formaiiy' on thefiflodr;"'.'.,_" action on an Article for which procedurally
and each when moved is acted upon a negative vote is undesirable. Note that
individually. Note that the vote on one may tabled motions die with adjournment.
influence the others.
• Move the Previous Question: Upon
acceptance by a two-thirds (2/3) vote,
stops all debate and brings the subject to
a vote. This is generally the main motion,
or the most recent amendment, unless
qualified by the mover. The reason for this
as provided in Robert's Rules of Order is to
allow for other amendments should they
wish to be presented.
• Amend: Offers changes to the main
motion. Must be in accordance with the
motion and may not substantially alter the
intent of the motion. In accordance with
Robert's Rules of Order, only one primary
and one secondary motion will be allowed
on the floor at one time, unless specifically
accepted by the Moderator.
• Indefinitely Postpone: Disposes of the
Article without a yes or no vote.
Take from the Table: Brings back a
motion which was previously laid on the
table.
• Main Motion: The means by which a
subject is brought before the Meeting.
THE FOLLOWING MOTIONS MAY BE USED
BY A MEMBER FOR THE PURPOSE NOTED
• Question of Privilege: Sometimes used
to offer a resolution. Should not be used
to "steal" the floor.
• Point of Order: To raise a question
concerning the conduct of the Meeting.
• Point of Information: To ask for
information relevant to the business at
hand.
MULTIPLE MOTIONS
SUBSEQUENT (MULTIPLE) MOTIONS
If the subsequent motion to be offered, as
distinct from an amendment made during
debate, includes material which has
previously been put to a vote and defeated, it
will be viewed by the Moderator as
reconsideration and will not be accepted. if
the subsequent motion contains distinctly new
material which is within the scope of the
Warrant Article, then it will be accepted. An
example of this latter situation is successive
line items of an omnibus budget moved as a
block.
SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING
CONSIDERATIONS
• The maker of any proposed multiple
motion shall make their intent known, and
the content of the motion to be offered
shall be conveyed to the Moderator prior
to the initial calling of the Warrant Article.
• Once an affirmative vote has been taken
on the motion then on the floor - no further
subsequent alternative motions will be
accepted. (Obviously does not apply to
the budget, for example.)
• Also - There can only be one motion on
the floor at any one time. You have the
ability to offer amendments to the motion
that is on the floor. You also have the
ability to move for reconsideration.
TOWN OF READING BYLAWS
ARTICLE 2: TOWN MEETINGS
2.1 General
Section 2.1.1
The Annual Town Meeting shall be held on
the third Tuesday preceding the second
Monday in April of each year for the election
of Town officers and-for other such matters as
required by law to be determined by ballot.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in any year in
which presidential electors are to be elected,
the Board of Selectmen may schedule the
commencement of the Annual Town Meeting for the same date designated as the date to
hold the Presidential Primary.
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Section 2.1.2
The polls for the Annual Town Meeting shall
be opened at 7:00 a.m. and shall remain
open until 8:00 p.m.
Section 2.1.3
All business of the Annual Town Meeting,
except the election of such Town officers
and the determination of such matters as
required by law to be elected or determined
by ballot, shall be considered at an adjourn-
ment of such meeting to be held at 7:30 p.m.
on the second Monday in April, except if this
day shall fall on a legal holiday, in which case
the Meeting shall be held on the following day
or at a further adjournment thereof.
Section 2.1.4
A Special Town Meeting called the Sub-
sequent Town Meeting shall be held on the
second Monday in November, except if this
day shall fall on a legal holiday, in which case
the Meeting shall be held on the following
day.
The Subsequent Town Meeting shall consider
and act on all business as may properly come
before it, except the adoption of the annual
operating budget.
Section 2.1.5
Adjourned sessions of every Annual Town
Meeting after the first such adjourned session
provided for in Section 2.1.3 of this Article and
all sessions of every Subsequent Town Meet-
ing, shall be held on the following Thursday
at 7:30 p.m. and then on the following
Monday at 7:30 p.m. and on consecutive
Mondays and Thursdays, unless a resolu-
tion to adjourn to another time is adopted by
a majority vote of the Town Meeting Members
present and voting.
Section 2.1.6
The Board of Selectmen shall give notice
of the Annual Subsequent or any Special
Town Meeting at least fourteen (14) days
prior to the time of holding said Meeting by
causing an attested copy of the Warrant
calling the same to be posted in one (1) or
more public places in each precinct*of the
Town, and either causing such attested copy
to be published in a local newspaper or
mailing an attested copy of said Warrant to
each Town Meeting Member.
Section 2.1.7
All Articles for the Annual Town Meeting shall
be submitted to the Board of Selectmen not
later than 8:00 p.m. on the fifth Tuesday
preceding the date of election of Town
officers; unless this day is a holiday in which
case the following day shall be substituted.
All Articles for the Subsequent Town Meeting
shall be submitted to the Board of Selectmen
not later than 8:00 p.m. on the fifth Tuesday
preceding the Subsequent Town Meeting in
which action is to be taken, unless this day is
a holiday in which case the following day shall
be substituted.
Section 2.1.8
The Board of Selectmen, after drawing a
Warrant for a Town Meeting, shall imme-
diately deliver a copy of such Warrant to
each Member of the Finance Committee,
the Community Planning and Development
Commission, the Bylaw Committee and the
Moderator.
2.2 Conduct of Town Meetings
Section 2.2.1
In the conduct of all Town Meetings, the
following rules shall be observed:
Rule 1 : A majority of the Town Meeting
Members shall constitute a quorum for doing
business.
Rule 2: All Articles on the Warrant shall be
taken up in the order of their arrangement in
the Warrant, unless otherwise decided by a
majority vote of the Members present and
voting.
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Rule 3: Prior to debate on each Article in
a Warrant involving the expenditure of
money, the Finance Committee shall advise
the Town Meeting as to its recommendations
and the reasons therefor.
Rule 4: Prior to debate on each Article in a
Warrant involving changes in the Bylaws,
the Bylaw Committee shall advise the Town
Meeting as to its recommendations and the
reasons therefor.
Rule 5: Every person shall stand when
speaking, shall respectfully address the
Moderator, shall not speak until recognized
by the Moderator, shall state his name and
precinct, shall confine himself to the ques-
tion under debate and shall avoid all
personalities.
Rule 6: No person shall be privileged to
speak or make a motion until after he has
been recognized by the Moderator.
Rule: No Town Meeting Member or other
person shall speak on any question more
than ten (10) minutes without first obtain-
ing the permission of the Meeting.
Rule 8: Any inhabitant of the Town may
speak at a Town Meeting having first
identified himself to the Moderator as
an inhabitant of the Town. No inhabitant
shall speak on any question more than five
(5) minutes without first obtaining the per-
mission of the Meeting. Inhabitants shall
be given the privilege of speaking at Town
Meetings only after all Town Meeting
Members who desire to speak upon the
question under *consideration have first
been given an opportunity to do so.
Rule 9: Members of official bodies who
are not Town Meeting Members shall have
the same right to speak, but not to vote,
as Town Meeting Members on all matters
relating to their official bodies.
Rule 10: No speaker at a Town Meeting
shall be interrupted except by a Member
making a point of order or privileged motion
or by the Moderator.
Rule 11: Any person having a monetary or
equitable interest in any matter under dis-
cussion at a Town Meeting and any person
employed by another having such an interest,
shall disclose the fact of his interest or his
employer's interest before speaking thereon.
Rule 12: The Moderator shall decide all
questions of order subject to appeal to the
meeting, the question on which appeal shall
be taken before any other.
Rule 13: When a question is put, the vote on
all matters shall be taken by a show of hands,
and the Moderator shall declare the vote as it
appears to him. If the Moderator is unable to
decide the vote by the show of hands, or if his
decision is immediately questioned by seven
(7) or more Members, he shall determine the
question by ordering a standing vote and he
shall appoint tellers to make and return the
count directly to him. On request of not less
than twenty (20) members, a vote shall be
taken by roll call
Rule 14: All original main motions having to
do with the expenditure of money shall be
presented in writing, and all other motions
shall be in writing if so directed by the
Moderator.
Rule 15: No motion shall be received and
put until it is seconded. No motion made and
seconded shall be withdrawn if any Member
objects. No amendment not relevant to the
subject of the original motion shall be enter-
tained.
Rule 16: When a question is under debate,
no motion shall be in order except (1) to
adjoum, (2) to lay on the table or pass over,
(3) to postpone for a certain time, (4) to
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commit, (5) to amend, (6) to postpone
indefinitely or (7) to fix a time for terminating
debate and putting the question, and the
aforesaid several motions shall have pre-
cedence in the order in which they stand
arranged in this Rule.
Rule 17: Motions to adjourn (except
when balloting for offices and when
votes are being taken) shall always be
first in order. Motions to adjourn, to
move the question, to lay on the table
and to take from the table shall be
decided without debate.
Rule 18. The previous question shall
be put in the following form or in some
other form having the same meaning:
"Shall the main question now be put?,"
and until this question is decided all
debate on the main question shall be
suspended. If the previous question be
adopted the sense of the meeting
shall immediately be taken upon any
pending amendments in the order
inverse to that in which they were
moved except that the largest sum or
the longest time shall be put first, and
finally upon the main question.
Rule 19: The duties of the. Moderator
and the. conduct and method of pro-
ceeding at all Town Meetings, not
prescribed by law or by the Rules set
forth in this Article, shall be determined by
the rules of practice set forth in Robert's
Rules of Order Revised so far as they may
be adapted to Town Meetings.
Section 2.2.2
It shall be the duty of every official body, by
a Member thereof, to be in attendance at all
Town Meetings for the information thereof
while any subject matter is under consider-
ation affecting such official body. .
Section 2.2.3
All committees authorized by Town Meeting
shall be appointed by the Moderator
unless otherwise ordered by a vote of the
Members present and voting. All committees
shall report as directed by the Town Meeting.
If no report is made within a year after the
appointment, the committee shall be dis-
charged unless, in the meantime, the Town
Meeting grants an extension of time. When
the final report of a committee is placed in the
hands of the Moderator, it shall be deemed to
be received, and a vote to accept the same
shall discharge the committee but shall not be
equivalent to a vote to adopt it.
Section 2.2.4 Motion to Reconsider
2.2.4.1 A motion to reconsider any
vote must be made before the final adjourn-
ment of the Meeting at which the vote was
passed but such motion to reconsider shall
not be made at an adjourned meeting unless
the mover has given notice of his intention to
make such a motion, either at the session of
the meeting at which the vote was passed or
by written notice to the Town Clerk within
twenty-four (24) hours after the adjournment
of such session.
When such motion is made at the session of
the meeting at which the vote was passed,
said motion shall be accepted by the
Moderator but consideration thereof shall be
postponed to become the first item to be
considered at the next session unless all
remaining Articles have been disposed of,
in which case reconsideration shall be
considered before final adjournment. There
can be no reconsideration of a vote once
reconsidered or after a vote not to reconsider.
Reconsideration may be ordered by a vote of
two-third (2/3) of the votes present.
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Arguments for or against reconsideration -may
include discussion of the motion being re-
considered providing such discussion consists
only of relevant facts or arguments not pre-
viously presented by any speaker.
2.2.4.2 The foregoing provisions
relating to motions to reconsider shall not
apply to any such motion made by the
Board of Selectmen. and authorized by
the Moderator as necessary for the recon-
sideration of actions previously taken by
Town Meeting by reason of State or Federal
action or inaction or other circumstances
not within the control of the Town or Town
Meeting.
In the event such a motion to reconsider
is made and authorized, said motion may
be made at anytime before the final
adjournment of the Meeting at which the
vote was passed, said motion may be made
even if the vote was already reconsidered,
or was the subject of a vote not to recon-
sider and reconsideration may be ordered
by a vote of two-thirds (2/3) of the votes
present.
2.2.4.3 Notice of every vote to be
reconsidered at an adjourned Town Meet-
ing shall be posted by the Town Clerk in
one (1) or more public places in each
precinct of the Town as soon as possible
after adjournment, and he shall, if prac-
ticable, at least one (1) day before the time
of the next following session of said
Adjourned Meeting, publish such notice
in some newspaper published in the
Town.
Said notice shall include the vote to be
reconsidered and the place and time
of the next following session of said
Adjourned Meeting. The foregoing notice
provisions shall not apply when a motion
to reconsider any Town Meeting action
is made publicly at Town Meeting before
the adjournment of any session of any
adjourned Town Meeting.
Section 2.2.5
The Selectmen shall, at each Annual Town
Meeting, give to the Members information
of the State of the Town.
Section 2.2.6
The Town Meeting Members and Town
Meeting Members-Elect from each precinct
shall hold an annual precinct meeting after
the Annual Town Election but before the
convening of the business sessions of the
Annual Town Meeting.
The purpose of the meeting shall be the
election of a Chairman and a Clerk and to
conduct whatever business may be
appropriate. Chairman shall serve no more
than six (6) consecutive years in that position.
Additional precinct meetings may be called by
the Chairman or by a petition of six (6) Town
Meeting Members of the precinct.
Section-2.2.7 Removal of Town Meeting
Members
2.2.7.1 The Town Clerk shall mail,
within thirty (30) days after the adjournment
sine die of a Town Meeting, to every Town
Meeting Member who has attended less than
one half (1/2) of the Town Meeting sessions
since the most recent Annual Town Election,
a record of his attendance and a copy of
Section 2-6 of the Charter.
2.2.7.2 Town Meeting Members of
each precinct shall consider at a precinct
meeting to be conducted in accordance with
Section 2.2.6 of these Bylaws and Section
2-6 of the Charter, preceding the consider-
ation of'the Article placed upon the Annual
Town Meeting Warrant in accordance with
Section 2-6 of the Charter, the names of
Town Meeting Members in that precinct
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appearing on said Warrant Article and adopt
recommendations to Town Meeting as to what
action should be taken regarding each such
Member. The Chairman of each precinct or
his designee shall make such recommenda-
tions along with supporting evidence and
rationale to Town Meeting.
2.2.7.3 The names of the Members
subject to removal in accordance with Section
2-6 of the Charter shall be grouped by
precinct in the Warrant Article required by
said Section.
Section 2.2.8 Meetings During Town
Meeting
No appointed or elected board, commission,
committee or other entity of town govern-
ment shall schedule or conduct any hearing,
meeting or other function during any hours
in which an Annual, Subsequent or Special
Town Meeting is in session or is scheduled
to be in session.
Any such board, commission or committee
which schedules or holds a meeting or
hearing on the same calendar day but at
a time prior to a session of Town Meeting
shall adjourn or recess not less than five
(5) minutes prior to the scheduled session
of Town Meeting. Any board, commission
or committee may, at the opening of any
session- of Town Meeting, present to that
Town Meeting an instructional motion
requesting an exemption from this Bylaw
and asking that Town Meeting permit it
to meet at a date and hour at which a future
session of Town Meeting is scheduled and
may present reasons for Town Meeting to
give such permission.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any board,
commission or committee which meets the
requirements of Section 23B of Chapter 39
of the General Laws concerning emergency
meetings may, upon meeting such require-
ments, conduct such a meeting or hearing
at a time scheduled for a Town Meeting.
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COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Middlesex, ss. Officer's Return, Reading:
By virtue of this Warrant, I, on October 20, 1997 notified and warned the
inhabitants of the Town of Reading, qualified to vote on town affairs, to meet at the place and
at the time specified by posting attested copies of this Town Meeting Warrant in the following
public places within the Town of Reading:
Precinct 1 J. Warren Killam School, 333 Charles Street
Precinct 2 Registry of Motor Vehicles, 275 Salem Street
Precinct 3 Reading Police Station, 67 Pleasant Street
Precinct 4 Joshua Eaton School, 365 Summer Avenue
Precinct 5 Town Hall, 16 Lowell Street
Precinct 6 Alice M. Barrows School, 16 Edgemont Avenue
Precinct 7 Reading Library, Local History Room, 64 Middlesex Avenue
Precinct 8 Arthur W. Coolidge, Middle School, 89 Birch Meadow Drive
The date of posting being not less than fourteen (14) days prior to November 10, 1997, the
date set for the Subsequent Town Meeting in this Warrant.
I also caused an attested copy of this Warrant to be published in the Reading Chronicle
in the issue of October 23,.1997.
tea!
Thom As H. Freeman, Constable
A true copy. Attest:
Cheryl . Johnso , Town Clerk
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SUBSEQUENT TOWN MEETING
. (Seal)
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Middlesex, ss.
To any of the constables of the Town of Reading, Greetings:
In the name of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, you are hereby required to notify
and warn the inhabitants of the Town of Reading, qualified to vote in elections and Town
affairs, first session to meet at the Parker Middle School Auditorium, 45 Temple Street, in said
Reading, on Monday, November 10, 1997, at seven-thirty o'clock in the evening, and all other
sessions to meet at the Reading Memorial High School Auditorium, 62 Oakland Road, at
seven-thirty o'clock in the evening, at which time and place the following Articles are to be
acted upon and determined exclusively by Town Meeting Members in accordance with the
provisions of the Reading Home Rule Charter.
ARTICLE 1 To hear and act on the reports of the Board of Selectmen, Town
Accountant, Treasurer-Collector, Board of Assessors, Director of Public Works, Town Clerk,
Tree Warden, Board of Health, School Committee, Contributory Retirement Board, Library
Trustees, Municipal Light Board, Finance Committee, Cemetery Trustees, Community Planning
& Development Commission, Town Manager and any other Board or Special Committee.
Board of Selectmen
Background: It is expected that reports will be given by the Superintendent of Schools on the
State of the Schools, by the School Department on the Arnold and Dorothy Berger Award, by
the Board of Library Trustees; by the School Building Committee, and by the Board of
Selectmen on the marketing of the Reading Business Park (Landfill). Reports on the various
Articles will be given under the business of those Articles.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 2 - To choose all other necessary Town Officers and Special Committees
and determine what instructions shall be given Town Officers and Special Committees, and to
see what sum the Town will raise by borrowing or transfer from available funds, or otherwise,
and appropriate for the purpose of funding Town Officers and Special Committees to carry out
the instructions given to them, or take any other action with respect thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Background: There are no known instructional motions to be given under this Article at this
time. Generally, this Article is tabled until the end of the last session of the Town Meeting.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 3 To see if the Town will vote to amend the FY 1998 - FY 2007 Capital
Improvements Program as provided for in Section 7-7 of the Reading Home Rule Charter, or
take any other action with respect thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Background: This Article appears on the Warrant of every Town Meeting pursuant to an
instructional motion by Town Meeting. This Fall, the following changes are needed:
Project
Description
1998
Source of
Funds
PW-B-13
HVAC Improvements -to Town Hall and Fire Station
$86,000
A
SD-B-14
New or Renovated RMHS
$40,000
A
PW-8-9
New Police Station
$50,000
A
The reasons for the changes are as follows:
PW-B-13 - HVAC (Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning) Improvements - This project was
included for funding in the FY 1998 Capital improvements Program and the FY 1998 budget.
Following approval of these documents by Town Meeting in the Spring of 1997, the Library
HVAC improvements which were included in the 1997 budget were bid, and the bids came in
significantly over the amount budgeted. With the approval of the Finance Committee, and on
advice to Town Meeting Members, the bids for the HVAC work at the Library were awarded
using the funds already available plus the funds budgeted for the Town Hall and Fire Station
projects. The Fire Station and Town Hall projects are currently designed and out to bid so that
the, actual bid costs will be known by the time Town Meeting convenes on November 10.
SD-B-14 - In the 1996 budget, Town Meeting funded the architectural review of the Reading
Memorial High School. That report was completed and answered two basic questions:
1. Is the building structurally sound? (It is, with one area of correction needed
which is part of the project approved by Town Meeting in the Spring of 1997).
2. How much space is available and how much space is needed for a high school
to accommodate the Town's needs? (The space needed for the High School is
approximately 250,000 square feet and the space in the building is 350,000
square feet).
The School Department is requesting an additional $40,000 to provide the following
information:
1. Can the use of the existing space and building systems be reconfigured so that
the Reading Memorial High School operations can be consolidated into
approximately 250,000 square feet of existing space to better utilize the space,
and to make available the surplus space in a location or locations that can be
used for other purposes?
2. Ultimately, should the Town renovate the Reading Memorial High School
building, or should the Town look toward replacing the existing building with
another building which better meets the needs of the community going into the
future?
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PW-8-9 - In the Spring of 1997, Town Meeting approved a debt authorization to acquire the
site for the new Police Station (a Purchase and Sales Agreement has been executed), and to
do the preliminary design of the Station. The debt authorization for the completion of the
preliminary design is for $50,000, and State law says that debt for this purpose can only be
used for property actually owned by the Town. Since the purchase is not scheduled until
December 30, the Town needs funds now to begin the design. An architect has been
selected, and a Special Town Meeting is anticipated in February to secure final Town Meeting
approval and funding for the project. Action under this Article and Article 5 amending the FY
1998 budget, as well as recision of the authorized debt under Article 6, will accomplish this.
PW-W-08 - Replace Water Mains - King Street and Wakefield Street. This project was
deferred in the Spring 1997 Town Meeting pending an evaluation of the state of water
reserves. The reserves are approximately $280,000 and funding these 2 projects at this time
in the amount of $45,000 will still leave adequate reserves. No amendment to the Capital
Improvements Program is needed for this item since the project is still in the CIP as adopted.
Finance'Committee Report: The Finance Committee voted 7-0 to recommend the approval
of this Article as presented. The amendments are necessary in order to move ahead with the
air quality improvements at Town Hall and the Fire Station. As the Town moves towards a
resolution of the problems at the High School, the next phase of the architectural work is
necessary. The $40,000 cost for the architectural study is nominal compared to the ultimate
cost of the project and will develop critical information necessary to make prudent decisions.
Lastly, the addition of the $50,000 for the Police Station design is a technicality, given State
law prohibits use of debt for this purpose unless the Town already owns the building.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 4 To see if the Town will vote to authorize the payment during Fiscal Year
1998 of bills remaining unpaid for previous fiscal years for goods and services actually
rendered to the Town, or take any other action with respect thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Background: There are no prior years bills and, therefore, action under this Article may be
indefinitely postponed
Finance Committee Report: No report.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 5 To see if the Town will vote to amend one or more of the votes taken
under Article 22 of the Warrant of the Annual Town Meeting of April 14, 1997, relating to the
Fiscal Year 1998 Municipal Budget, and to see what sum the Town will raise by borrowing or
transfer from available funds, or otherwise, and appropriate as the result of -any such amended
votes for the operation of the Town and its government, or take any other action with respect
thereto.
Board of Selectmen
3
Background: The following are requested amendments to the FY 1998 budget, some of .
which are discussed under the capital section under Article 3 above.
Line Item
Amount
Source of Funding
FINCOM
Recomm
endation
B6 - Community Development - Inspections
$180
Free Cash
7-0-0
Personal Services
E2 - Health Non-Personal Expenses - Hepatitis
$15,800
Free Cash
7-0-0
B Clinics
Fl - Library Personal Services - Completion of
$9,371
Free Cash
7-0-0 .
Reclassification
G2 - Police Non-Personal Expenses - Honor
$5,100
Free Cash
7-0-0
Guard Uniforms
G5 - Fire Personal Services - Firefighters
$167,575 `
Free Cash
7-0-0
Retroactive Salaries
H14 - DPW Rubbish Collection/Disposal -
$13,110
Free Cash
Action
Additional Leaf Pick-Up
Pending
H17 -Cemetery Non-Personal Expenses -
$10,000
Cemetery Sale of
7-0-0
Repurchase of Cemetery Lots
Lots Fund
K1 - Debt Services - For early sale of bonds -
$150,000
Sale of Real Estate
7-0-0
Parker Middle School
K20 - Capital - HVAC Improvements - to Town
$86,000
Free Cash
7-0-0
Hall and Fire Station
K34 - Capital - Renovate of RMHS
$40,000
Free Cash
7-0-0
K40 - Capital - Police Station Architect-
$50,000
Free Cash
7-0-0
Replace Previous Bonding Authority
M4 - Water - Capital - Replace Mains - King
$45,000
Water Reserves
7-0-0
Street and Wakefield Street
N2 - Sewer Non-Personal Expenses -Reduce
N/A
7-0-0
Budget by Reduction in MWRA Assessment -
-$100,352
Already Used in Setting Rates
Finance Committee Report: The Finance Committee voted 7-0-0 to recommend this Article.
These expenses are necessary and 'appropriate. Item K1 is a necessary expense which is a
proper use of the Sale of Real Estate Funds. The Finance Committee's goal of maintaining a
5% Free Cash Reserve is still being met through this Article.
Bylaw _Committee Report: No report.
4
ARTICLE 6 To see if the Town will vote to rescind part or all of the remaining bond
authorizations made pursuant to Article 12 of the 1994 Subsequent Town Meeting for the
purpose of construction of the new Parker Middle School and related matters and pursuant to
the vote taken under Article 11 of the 1996 Annual Town Meeting for the purpose of acquiring
land off Pasture Road owned by Michael and Phyllis Larkin, and pursuant to the vote taken
under Article 15 of the 1997 Annual Town Meeting for the purpose of funding the design of the
new Police Station, or take any other action with respect thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Background: This Article is important because it will rescind debt that was authorized but not
sold and not needed for these projects.
On the Parker Middle School project, the entire project will be complete at a total cost
of $13,228,000, $700,000 less than authorized by Town Meeting. The entire project has been
done, or is the process of being completed, including the reconstruction of the Collins Soccer
Field. The recision of this debt does not affect the project.
On the acquisition of the land on Pasture Road, this project has been completed and
the State grant was received and there was, therefore, no reason to borrow the funds
authorized.-
Finally, the explanation of the recision of the debt for the design of the new Police
Station was explained under Article 3 on the amendment to the Capital Improvements
Program.
It is important to rescind unneeded debt. authorizations when projects are closed out so
that the Town does not unnecessarily encumber its debt capacity.
Finance Committee Report: The Finance Committee has recommended this Article by a
vote of 7-0. This is in keeping with past practice of rescinding debt that has been authorized
but which is not needed to complete the project.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 7 To see if the Town will vote to propose an amendment to Article 5 of the
Reading Home Rule Charter relating to the Town Manager by adding the phrase "(except as
expressly authorized by the Board of Selectmen)" after the phrase "to the office," in the third
sentence of the second paragraph of Section 5-1 so that sentence shall read: "During his
term, he shall devote full time to the office, (except as expressly authorized by the Board of
Selectmen), shall not engage in any other business or occupation, and (except as expressly
provided in the Charter) shall not hold any other public office, elective or appointive, in the
Town.", or take any other action with respect thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Background: As part of the Town Manager's annual performance evaluation, the incumbent
expressed an interest in doing work outside regular business hours to further his professional
development, such as teaching on a community college or college level. The Reading Home
Rule Charter prohibits such activities, but the Board of Selectmen felt that such involvement on
a controlled basis could be good for the professional fulfillment of the individual and could
benefit the Town.
This amendment to the Charter would, therefore, allow such activity but only with the
expressed approval of the Board of Selectmen. This would prevent a situation where such
activity might interfere with the Town Manager's duties to the Town.
If approved by Town Meeting, this Article would appear on the ballot at the next Town
Election in March 1998 for a vote by the Town.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
Bylaw Committee Report: Recommended by a vote of 4-0-0. The Bylaw Committee feels
that the Town could gain a benefit if the Town Manager were allowed to participate in the type
of professional development activities that this Article would allow. The Bylaw Committee
further feels that there will be a check and balance system in place since an activity will need
to be authorized by the Board of Selectmen.
ARTICLE 8 To see if the Town will vote pursuant to Section 5.8.1 of the General
Bylaws of the Town to designate as a Scenic Road that portion of Walnut Street between
Hopkins Street and Pine Ridge Road, or take any other action with respect thereto.
Community Planning and Development Commission,
Conservation Commission, Historical Commission .
Background: Residents of Walnut Street have petitioned the CPDC, Conservation
Commission, and the Historical Commission to designate Walnut Street as a Scenic Road
under the provision of Section 5.8 of the General Bylaws (a copy of this Section of the Bylaw
is included in the Appendix to this report). All 3 bodies have recommended that this Article be
placed on the Warrant for this Town Meeting. In substance, designation as a scenic road does
not prevent its improvement - it merely designates a more extensive public process to be
followed in gaining approval of improvement projects.
Reading has only one other designated Scenic Road - South Street from Main to
Walnut.
Walnut Street is scheduled for improvement using Chapter 90 funds next Spring, and
the design will be a 20 to 22 foot pavement (it currently is 20 to 24 feet) with no sidewalk. The
project should involve little or no tree removal or wall displacement.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
CPDC Report: -A petition signed by 52 residents of Walnut Street was presented to the Town
Planner in August seeking designation of the portion of Walnut Street between Hopkins Street
and Pine Ridge Road -as a Scenic Road under the provisions of Section 5.8.1. of the Town's
General Bylaws and of the Town's Scenic Roads Regulations adopted by CPDC. CPDC voted
on September 15, 1997 to request that such an Article be placed on the Fall Town Meeting
Warrant. CPDC held a site walk on September 27, 1997 and held a Public Hearing on
October 6, 1997 to consider this Article. In making its recommendation in favor of this
designation, CPDC found that this street meets the criteria for this designation such as
presence of significant trees and stone walls and of a general scenic appearance as set forth
in the Scenic Roads Regulations.
6
The petitioners also approached the Historical Commission and the Conservation
Commission, both of which also have voted to request this Article and to recommend its
passage to Town Meeting. The Historical Commission, in making its recommendation for the
designation of this portion of Walnut Street as a Scenic Road, notes that this roadway served
a homestead which was built in the late 1600's and which is illustrated on the Town's earliest
map (1765). It, therefore, is considered an "early" road and historically significant.
Two Walnut Street houses are listed on the National Register of Historic Places and
two others are listed on the Reading historical and architectural inventory. The street is lined
with trees and stone walls. It contributes to the historic and scenic ambiance associated with
Reading. Scenic Road designation would help preserve the character of the neighborhood
and the Town.
CPDC recommended this Article by a vote of 4-0-0 following a public hearing held on
October 6, 1997.
Conservation Commission Report: Recommended by a vote of 5-0-1 at a public meeting
held on October 8, 1997.
Historical Commission Report: Recommended by a vote of 3-0 at a public meeting held on
September 6, 1997.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 9 To see if the Town will vote to accept one or more gifts to be
administered by the Commissioners of Trust Funds, such gifts to be used for the purposes for
which they are given to the Town, or take any other action with respect thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Background: There is a bequest to the Town pending, but in discussion with the attorneys
involved, it appears unlikely that the bequest will be processed before Town Meeting convenes
and, therefore, this Article would be indefinitely postponed, and hopefully taken up in the
Spring.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 10 To see what sum the Town will raise by borrowing, pursuant to Chapter
29C of the General Laws, or any other enabling authority, or transfer from available funds, or
otherwise, and appropriate for the purpose of making or. funding repairs to failed septic
systems and/or other water pollution abatement projects, all 'in accordance with the
requirements of Chapter 29C of the General Laws, or take any other action with respect
thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Background:
In December 1996, the Town of Reading Board of Health applied for and was approved
for a Title V Septic Betterment Loan Grant. .
7
The initial $18,000 that was granted allowed the Health Division to begin the
administrative process in identifying septic and cesspools still in use, and to identify sites with
failed septic systems that are environmentally critical areas. The Health Division and the
consultants DesLauriers & Associates will provide the community with educational evenings on
the application process.
Once areas are identified and Town Meeting has voted to accept the Warrant Article to
borrow $200,000 provided by the Massachusetts Water Pollution Abatement Trust in the form
of a zero-interest loan, the Health Division working with the Accounting Department will be able
to proceed. The loan applications will be reviewed by the Health Division, Accounting and
Assessor's Office. The costs will then be assessed as a betterment to the homeowner, and if
not paid within 30 days, will be added to the homeowner's property tax'bill over a number of
years as provided in G.L. Ch. 80, Sec. 13. The homeowner pays the statutory interest rate of
five percent.
After the Board of Health identifies a failed system, it would execute the betterment
agreement with the homeowner for a "not to exceed" amount for a defined number of years
over which the homeowner will repay the loan.
When the work on the septic system or cesspool has been completed, the Health
Division will issue a certificate of completion. At that time, all costs paid for at that site will be
totaled, and the Health Division commits that total amount to the Board of Assessors for
certification as a betterment.
The Reading Health Division applied for the Option 1 a: Comprehensive Community
Septic Management Program:
a. Community inspection approved by DEP;
b. Local septic system management plan - identifies, monitors and addresses
the operation, maintenance and upgrade of septic systems.
The Betterment Loan Program provides funding to repair, replace or upgrade the failed
septic systems of homeowners. identified by the community inspection program plan. The
community has eighteen months to disburse the funds. The program will be able to continue
as long as two systems are constructed per season.
Questions which may be asked:
Q. What types of system upgrades are eligible?
A. Failed systems, not including extensions of public sewer, tying into an available
public sewer.
Q. Can the community use part of the $18,00 for inspections of septic systems?
A. Yes.
Q. How should the community look at the priorities for dispersing these funds?
A. First failed systems having the greatest environmental risk are considered first.
Q. What will be the interest rate of the loan to the homeowner?
A. 5%.
Q. Is the community obligated to repay the loan to the State contingent on receiving
the betterment payments from the homeowner?
A. No. A community will be obligated to repay the loan in accordance with its terms,
regardless of whether the community has received the underlying betterment
repayments from the homeowner. This includes situations where the community
has agreed to defer repayment of the betterment by a qualified elderly, low income
homeowner. The trust envisions structuring the loan so that the first repayment
from the community will not be due until eighteen months after the loan is made
to the community. This utilizes the 5% collected to help cushion the shortfalls.
8
Q. Does the Health Division have the right to enter the homeowner's property to
inspect the septic system?
A. Yes - Under State law, the Health Division has that authority.
Finance Committee Report: The Finance Committee voted 7-0-0 to recommend this Article.
This program will address a critical environmental need and will help affected homeowners
who otherwise may be placed in a severely adverse financial position. This program will
enable proper inspections to be done to insure that the purposes of the program are met. This
loan fund will be repaid to the Town with interest and arrears will be properly secured with
leans.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 11 To see if the Town will vote to establish a revolving fund under Chapter
44,- Section 53E1/2 of the General Laws for the purpose of using the receipts generated
through the sale of compost bins to purchase additional compost bins, and to pay for related
expenditures, and to determine the total amount of expenditures during fiscal year 1998 which
may be made from such fund, or take any other action with respect thereto.
Board of. Selectmen
Background: This Article annually replenishes the funding for the purchase and sale of home
composting bins. The State provided the initial funding for the purchase of home composting
bins for resale at a discounted price to Reading residents. The proceeds from the sale of the
bins, plus additional State assistance, is available to be re-appropriated annually. The sum
needed this year is $2000, which funds are currently available from sale of bins in previous
years.
Finance Committee Report: The Finance Committee voted 7-0-0 to recommend this Article.
This Article will * enable the continuation of a successful and an environmentally positive
program at no net cost to the Town.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 12 To see what sum the Town will appropriate from available funds for
highways projects in accordance with Chapter 90 of the General Laws, or take any other action
with respect thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Background: The sum of $437,834 has been certified by the.- Massachusetts Highway
Department to be available to the Town of Reading for Chapter 90 roadway improvements.
Action under this Article will rescind the previous debt authorization approved by Town Meeting
under Article 21 of the Annual Town Meeting
Finance Committee Report: The Finance Committee has recommended this Article by a
vote of 7-0. This follows past practice of rescinding the debt authorized at the Annual Town
9
Meeting once the Chapter 90 funds are certified by the Massachusetts Highway Department
as available to the Town of Reading.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 13 To see if the Town will vote to authorize the Board of Selectmen of the
Town of Reading to convey and/or abandon certain rights in fee and/or easements in Reading,
Middlesex County, MA in the portion of the cul-de-sac in the public way known as Lucy Drive
which portion to be abandoned . is shown on a highlighted portion of the plan entitled
"Cedarwood at Reading, Final Plan of Lucy Drive, Reading, Mass." originally dated June 6,
1966; and to determine the minimum amount to be paid for such conveyance and/or
abandonment; and to authorize the Board of Selectmen to convey or abandon all or any part
of said rights in fee and/or easements for such amount or a larger amount, and upon such
other terms and conditions as the Board of Selectmen shall consider proper and to deliver a
deed or deeds therefor if necessary, or take any other action with respect thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Background: This Article was before the 1997 Annual Town Meeting and was indefinitely
postponed because it would create 2 non-conforming lots, and the property owners agreed to
accomplish the same thing through a license agreement with the Board of Selectmen. On
further reflection, both the affected property owners have determined that they would prefer to
actually own the property and create the non-conforming lots.
The Department of Public Works supports the removal of this old cul-de-sac, which is
no longer needed because the road now has been extended. Approval of this Article will allow
the Town to remove pavement, add to open space and reduce street maintenance.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
Bylaw Committee Report: No report.
ARTICLE 14: To see if the Town will vote to amend the Reading Zoning By-Laws by
adding thereto the following Section 4.3.1.2.1. Earth Fill, or take any other action with respect
thereto:
"4.3.1.2.1. Earth Fill:
a. In any district, no earth which is contaminated by any hazardous or toxic material.as
defined in Federal or State laws and regulations or which has any reportable
concentration of any such material as defined pursuant to said laws and regulations, or
which contains trash, refuse, rubbish, debris, stumps, branches, lumber, bricks, plaster,
wire, lath, paper, cardboard, pipe, tires, ashes, appliances, equipment, motor vehicles,
or any other solid organic material, or any other similar material, or parts of any of the
foregoing shall be deposited onto or used as fill on any lot or parcel of land. -
b. Earth filling shall not take place in any district if such activity:
1. Endangers the public health or safety or constitutes a nuisance;
2. Produces noise, dust or other effects observable at the lot lines in
amounts materially detrimental to the normal use of adjacent property;
10
3. Results in the transportation of materials in such a manner as to cause
traffic congestion or hazards, or results in the deposit or spillage of earth
onto a street or way, or causes damage to streets or ways;
4. Results in a change in topography and cover which will increase the
flow of water onto any street, way, or parcel of land, unless otherwise
duly authorized by a Board, Commission, or officer of the Town or
Commonwealth having jurisdiction thereover;
5. Results in the violation of any Zoning By-Law; General Bylaw;
Conservation Commission regulation, order of condition, or enforcement
order; or any other rule or regulation adopted by the Town of Reading; or
6. Occurs outside of the following hours:
Mondays through Fridays inclusive: 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Saturdays: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Sundays and Legal Holidays: None."
Community Planning and Development Commission
Background: Except for properties which come under the jurisdiction of the Conservation
Commission, or which are part of subdivisions as they are being developed under the CPDC
Subdivision Regulations, the Town has had no mechanism for ensuring that contaminated fill is
not deposited in locations in Reading. While the State's Department of Environmental
Protection can act, it has usually done so only by priorities based on extent or severity of
alleged contamination. This Article seeks to remedy this situation and covers organic and
inorganic debris as well as toxic materials. It further provides safeguard for the public and for
abutting residents with respect to such other detrimental aspects of filling operations as public
health or safety, nuisance and noise or dust, adverse effects on adjoining properties or public
streets, and changes in topography which could adversely alter drainage to other properties
and public rights-of-way.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
CPDC Report: Recommended by a vote of 4-0-0 following a public hearing held on
October 6, 1997.
Conservation Commission Report: Recommended by a vote of 6-0-0 at a public meeting
held on October 8, 1997.
Bylaw Committee Report: Recommended by a vote of 4-0-0 on October 15, 1997
ARTICLE 15 To see if the Town will vote to amend the Reading Zoning By-Laws by
adding thereto the following Section 4.3.2.9. Swimming Pools, or take any other action with
respect thereto:
"4.3.2.9. Swimming Pools
Any inground or above ground outdoor swimming pool which requires a building permit on any
lot used for residential purposes shall comply with the following requirements:
11
a. The pool and any appurtenant deck, patio, or other structure, shall be located
entirely on that portion of the lot lying behind the rearmost plane of the dwelling
as extended to either side property line of the lot;
b. Neither the pool nor any appurtenant deck, patio, or other structure, shall be
located closer than five (5) feet to any side or rear property line of the lot; further,
if the pool or any appurtenant structure is attached to the dwelling, then neither
the pool nor any appurtenant deck, patio, or other structure, shall be closer than
fifteen (15) feet to any side property line or closer than twenty (20) feet to any
rear property line of the lot;
C. The water in the pool shall not be closer than five (5) feet to any fence or structure
on the lot;
d. For safety reasons, a sturdy, non-climbable, permanent fence of between five (5)
and six (6) feet in height shall be erected along the entire perimeter of the area
containing a pool and any appurtenant deck or patio, except in those areas of
the perimeter where the dwelling or a structure acts instead as a suitable barrier
to access to this area; any gate in such fence shall have a lock at the top.
Any enclosed structure containing a pool and attached to the dwelling on the lot shall conform
with the requirements of Section 5.12 of these By-Laws; any enclosed structure containing a
pool and not attached to the dwelling on the lot shall conform with the requirements of Section
5.2.3.6. of these By-Laws." ~Community Planning and Development Commission
Background: For many years, the Building Inspector has been using standards such as these
for regulating safety and location regarding outdoor residential swimming pools. Recently,
someone who was caught in violation of these requirements challenged the authority of these
requirements. Town Staff could net find any record of their enactment. Thus, the Article is
proposed to enact swimming pool safety and locational standards as a part of the Zoning
By-Laws.
This proposed zoning amendment would set out locational criteria, including that the
pool and appurtenant improvements such as a pool house, shed, cabana, deck or patio, must
be in the rear yard of a property not closer than five feet from any property line, as is already
the case with respect to any other kinds of accessary structures on residential lots. If a pool or
any such appurtenant structure is attached to the house, then they must be at least fifteen feet
from any side property line and twenty feet from the rear property line. Safety considerations
are addressed by the requirement that any fence or structure (i.e., vertical wall) be at least five
feet from the water in the pool so that the entire pool is accessible. by anyone needing to
respond to someone in the pool who has an emergency. Required fencing and locks are also
for safety reasons.
The pool requirements which had been in use are similar to those contained in this
Article, except that the distance. between the pool (together with any appurtenant structure)
and a property line was six feet instead of five feet, and'the separation between the water and
a fence or any wall of a structure was ten feet instead of five feet.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
12
CPDC Report: Recommended by a vote of 4-0-0 following a public hearing held on
October 6, 1997.
Bylaw Committee Report: Recommended by a vote of 4-0-0 on October 15, 1997.
ARTICLE 16 To see if the Town will vote to amend the Reading Zoning By-Laws by
deleting Section 5.2.1. relating to lot shape in its entirety and substituting therefor the
following, or take any other action with respect thereto:
"5.2.1. Lot Shape
in all residence districts, no lot may be construed to be a building lot unless it fully contains a
geometric shape which conforms with the following characteristics:
a. The geometric shape entirely complies with the area and frontage requirements
of these By-Laws;
b. One side of the geometric shape coincides with the street line of the lot for the
entire length and depth of the required frontage; and
c. The product of the area (in square feet) of the geometric shape multiplied by
22 is greater than the square of the total length (in feet) of the perimeter
of the geometric shape, expressed as:
2
(Area of Geometric Shape) x 22 > (Perimeter of Geometric Shape)"
Community Planning and Development Commission
Background: Section 5.2.1. known as "Rule 22" and sometimes referred to. by developers as
"Catch 22", was proposed by CPDC and adopted by Town Meeting in November of 1994 as
the culmination of a lengthy effort to identify and close loopholes and inadequacies in the
Zoning By-Laws which resulted in the creation of "flag-pole" or "hammerhead" or "tadpole" lots.
These types of lots were perceived to be inappropriate to the character of the Town's
neighborhoods and resulted in unusual or objectionable house placements, unusable portions
of house lots, and an artificial increase in the development densities of existing neighborhoods
and new subdivisions.
This Section as then adopted directly regulates the allowed shapes of building lots,
and reads as follows:
"5.2.1. Lot Shape
In all. residence districts, no lot may be construed to be a building lot'unless the product of the
area (in square feet) of such lot multiplied by 22 is greater than the square of the total length
(in feet) of the perimeter of such lot, expressed as:
.2
(Lot Size) x 22 > (Perimeter).
13
This Section has proven to be quite successful in achieving its purpose of eliminating
the further creation of such inappropriately shaped lots. However, it has also proven to have
two unnecessary side effects.
One is that when tracts of land become subdivided into a number of Rule 22-compliant
lots, there have at times been created small parcels comprising some excess land which could
not be included in the building lots without putting them out of compliance with Rule 22. These
small parcels have been sold and held in common ownership with, and have been taxed along
with, an adjoining building lot. There is some slight potential that such small parcels could
become severed in ownership and in taxation from the adjacent built-upon lot and could
become "lost" and unmaintained, or could come into tax arrears and therefore into Town .
ownership through tax possession, to no particular public benefit.
The second and more burdensome side effect is that if two adjoining owners wish to
trade land between existing built-upon lots, and the trade puts one or both lots out of
compliance with Rule 22, or increases a lot's nonconformity with respect to Rule 22, then either
the trade must be subject to a variance granted, at some inconvenience and expense to the
owners, through public hearing by the Zoning Board of Appeals, or the trade cannot be
approved. Such trades do not involve portions of the requisite frontage lengths of the lots
(because they would create a zoning nonconformity), and do not result in any increase in
development density because they involve already built-upon or already buildable lots. Thus,
these land trades do not affect or impact against the intended, and successful, purposes for
which Rule 22 was devised.
The amendment proposed in this Article seeks to overcome these side effects without
diminishing the real purposes of this Section. Instead of requiring the lot itself to comply with
the standards of this Rule 22, this Article would require that a lot fully contain a geometrical
shape which complies with these standards. As the important governing factor relative to
density and lot shape control has to do with the shape of a lot at and behind the lot's frontage,
the geometrical shape must also comply with the frontage location, length, and depth
requirements of the By-Laws and with the lot area requirements for the zoning district in which
the lot containing the shape is located. This approach will preserve the fundamental purposes
of this Rule 22 while allowing flexibility in the rear and side portions of a lot in order to eliminate
the side effects which have been encountered in the application of Rule 22 as it has existed to
date.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
CPDC Report: Recommended by a vote of 4-0-0 following a public hearing held on
October 6, 1997.
Bylaw Committee Report: Recommended by a vote of 4-0-0 on October 15, 1997.
ARTICLE 17 To see if the Town will vote to amend Section 5.3.2. of the Reading
Zoning By-Laws relating to Overlay Districts by renumbering Section 5.3.2.1. as Section 5.2.9.
and by deleting Section 5.3.2., or take any other action with respect thereto.
Community Planning and Development Commission
Background: The current Sections 5.3.2. and 5.3.2.1. read as follows:
14
"5.3.2. Overlay Districts:
Lots located partly within an overlay district shall be subject to the following- additional
requirements:
5.3.2.1. Any portion of a lot lying within a delineated wetlands resource area as determined
by the Reading Conservation Commission may be credited to the minimum lot area
requirements if the portion outside such wetlands resource area is of at least the following
size:
Zoning Minimum Area Outside of
District Wetlands Resource Area
Single Family 15
12,000 square feet
-Single Family 20
12,000 square feet
Single Family 40
20,000 square feet"
At the Fall 1994 Town Meeting, Section 5.3.2.1. was changed from referring to
minimum area outside of Wetlands Zoning Overlay Districts to the current, reference to
delineated Wetlands Resource Areas. The Wetlands Zoning Overlay Districts were enacted as
part of the Zoning By-Laws in June of 1975 as an effort to control building and development in
wetlands areas before there were Conservation laws and regulations. These Wetlands
Overlay Districts were not as accurate as delineations of wetlands made by the Conservation
Commission since the enactment of the Conservation laws and regulations. For this reason,
and because there often in fact were discrepancies between these Overlay Districts and the
real delineated wetlands, this amendment to this Section was proposed to the Fall 1994 Town
Meeting and was adopted by Town Meeting at that time. This is essentially a housekeeping
Article, which would clearly sever this requirement as to required minimum upland areas of
building lots from any remaining relationship to the Wetlands Zoning Overlay Districts. These
Overlay Distrints still retain some relevance, as Section 4.5. of the Zoning By-Laws prohibit
certain uses and activities from taking place on lands contained within these Overlay Districts.
Finance Committee Report: No report.
CPDC Report: Recommended by a vote of 4-0-0 following a public hearing held on
October 6, 1997.
Conservation Commission Report: Recommended by a vote of 6-0-0 at a public meeting
held October 8, 1997.
Bylaw Committee Report: Recommended by a vote of 4-0-0 on October 15, 1997.
15
and you are directed to serve this Warrant by posting an attested copy thereof in at least one
(1) public place in each precinct of the Town not less than fourteen (14) days prior to
November 10, 1997, the date set for the meeting in said Warrant, and to publish this Warrant
in a newspaper published in the Town* or by mailing an attested copy of said Warrant to each
Town Meeting Member at least fourteen (14) days prior to the time of holding said meeting.
Hereof fail not and make due return of this Warrant with your doings thereon to the
Town Clerk at or before the time appointed for said meeting.
Given under our hands this 23rd day of September, 1997.
nthony, Chai an
w
l
W.~Bice MacDonald, Vice C
Sally M. Ho ecretary
George .Hines
Daniel A. Ensminger
SELECTMEN OF READING
Thomas H. reema , Constable
16
ARTICLE. 7
Article 5
TOWN MANAGER
Section 5-1: Appointment, Qualifications, Term .
The Board of Selectmen shall appoint a Town Manager without term and fix his compensation
within the amount annually appropriated for that purpose. The Office of Town Manager shall not
be subject to a personnel bylaw, if any. The Town Manager shall be appointed solely on the basis
of his executive and administrative qualifications. He shall be a professionally qualified person of
proven ability, especially fitted by education, training and previous experience. He shall have had
at least five (5) years of full-time paid experience as a City or Town Manager or Assistant City or
Town Manager, or the equivalent level public or private sector experience.
The terms of the Town Manager's employment shall be the subject of a written agreement setting
forth his compensation, vacation, sick leave, benefits, and such other matters (excluding tenure) as
are customarily included in an employment contract. The contract shall not provide termination
benefits in excess of those provided in Article 5, Section 5-5 (d). During his term, he shall devote
full time to the office, shall not engage in any other business or occupation, and (except as
expressly provided in the Charter) shall not hold any other public office, elective or appointive, in
the Town. With the approval of the Selectmen, he may serve as the Town's representative to
regional boards, commissions and the like but shall not receive additional salary from the Town
for such services.
Home Rule Charter
Reprinted April, 1996
17
ARTICLE 8
5.8 Scenic Roads
5.8.1 Upon recommendation of the Community Planning and Development Commission,
Conservation Commission or Historical Commission, Town Meeting may vote to designate
any road, other than a numbered route or state highway, as a scenic road.
5.8.2 After a road has been designated as a scenic road any repair, maintenance, reconstruction
or paving work done with respect thereto shall not involve or include the cutting or
removal of trees or the tearing down or destruction of stone walls or portions thereof,
except with the prior written consent of the Community Planning and Development
Commission after a public hearing duly advertised twice in a newspaper of general
circulation in the area as to time, date, place and purpose, the last publication to occur at
least seven (7) days prior to such hearing.
5.8.3 The Community Planning and Development Commission shall establish and adopt
regulations for exercising its responsibilities under this Bylaw, taking into consideration
sound planning principles and preservation of aesthetic and natural resources of the Town.
General Bylaws 42 Amended through July, 1997
18
ARTICLE 13
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ARTICLE 13
20
Scenario:
Owner of Lot 1 wishes to buy
Parcel A from Lot 2 in order
to square off the property and
have a bigger back yard or to
build a rear addition to the house.
Under current 5.2.1. ("Rule 22")
language, this land transfer would
not be allowed without a variance
from the Zoning Board of Appeals
because taking Parcel A away from
Lot 2 would increase Lot 2's
nonconformity with respect to
this rule.
Under proposed language of
Article 16, this land transfer would
be allowed by right because Lot 2
still contains a Rule-22-compliant
geometric shape (shown by the
dotted lines).
An example of a remainder parcel
("Parcel B") resulting from the
application of the current Rule-22
language. Under the proposed
language of Article 16, Parcel B
could be incorporated into Lot 7
because that Lot 7 would contain
a Rule-22-compliant geometrical
shape (which would be equivalent
to the Lot 7 as shown here).
21
ARTICLE 16