HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007-09-18 Board of Selectmen Handout - Part 1TOWN MANAGER'S REPORT
Tuesday, September 18, 2007
• 1 would like the Board of Selectmen to.approve a motion formally referring the proposed 40R
zoning bylaw amendments to the CPDC for hearing.
• Enclosed is the Town Treasurer's "Report on Investments" for FY 2007. A copy has also been
given to the Finance Committee.
• Nurse Advocate Dianne Aurilio-Luther has been hired and has started work. She is working part
time in that position, and will also be filling in part time as the Public Health Nurse until we can
fill that position. Dianne's resume is attached.
• Larry Ramdin will start work on October 1 as our new Health Services Administrator. Larry's
resume is attached.
• Franklin Street sidewalks are done. Finish work including loam and seed have also been done.
I would like to have a "ribbon cutting" in October - combined with the dedication of the Mattera
Conservation Area.
• The next Household Hazardous Waste Collection is a Wakefield High School on September 22.
This is a joint program with the Town of Wakefield, open to Reading and Wakefield residents.
There will be another collection in Reading in the spring.
The RCASA Annual Meeting is on September 26 at 7 PM at the Parker Middle School. I would
encourage all residents who are interested in the issue of Substance Abuse to become involved.
There is a need for many areas of expertise, if you have the time to volunteer.
• DPW has filed a grant application for 4 things:
• Park recycling containers
• Shade trees for south Main Street
• Conversion of the Town's traffic signals from conventional sources to LED (much more
energy efficient, plus better visibility)
• Recycling post cards to all households
• The temporary "Truck Exclusion" signs on a number of streets off of Lowell Street and Main
Street that were installed because of the RMHS construction have expired and will be removed
shortly.
• On 09-13-07, a meeting was held in the Community room with over thirty neighbors of the
Washington Street Park area. Also in attendance were the Chief, Sergeants McKenna and
Segalla. The neighbors voiced their concerns on the safety and security of the park due to
several recent incidents. The recent incidents involved larcenies and assaults on young children
by several high school students. Parents have also witnessed incidents of bullying, fighting, fowl
language, public urination, alcohol consumption and drug use. The parents are extremely upset
and do not want the issues to become even more volatile. As a result, many families with young
children are afraid to let their children play at the park. As a result of this meeting, the Police
Department will take a very proactive approach to quelling the neighbors concerns.
The Board of Selectmen have received invitations to the MMA Fall regional Forums
Enclosed is an invitation for the Board of Selectmen to participate in a World Caf6 Community
conversations process.
8 of the 10 bike racks received under an MAPC grant have been installed by DPW. The Police
Station and RMLD racks will be installed shortly.
C~
BOARD OF SELECTMEN AGENDAS
September 25, 2007
Proclamation Knights of Columbus 7:25
Review proposed changes to LIP regulations - Town Counsel 7:30
Close Warrant - Subsequent Town Meeting 8:00
Hearing Longhorn Liquor License 8:30
Sertucci's plan for outdoor dining ( 9:30
Discussion re Municipal building Committee
Executive
Session Labor negotiations
Certificates I Eagle Scout Awards
Highlights Human Resources 7:30
Report - Tax Classification Task Force
Review Action Status report
October 16, 2007
Adopt an Island Reception - Senior Center ( 7:00
Review warrant - Subsequent Town Meeting
Discuss traffic issues - stop signs, multi-way stops,
)October 17, 2007 -Financial Forum Sr. Center
October 23, 2007 - BOS Forum 7:30
October 30, 2007
D3
S ci
i)
Page 1 of 2
Hechenbleikner, Peter
From: TheresaPetrillo [theresapetrillo1@verizon.net]
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 4:44 PM
To: Town Manager
Cc: Reading - Selectmen; Kowalski, Carol
Please forward to CPDC
Dear Pete,
Thank you for speaking with me today and last week regarding the
Addison-Wesley property. As tonight is Curriculum Night at Joshua Eaton, I am unable to attend the
Selectmen's Meeting for public comment to voice the concerts I mentioned to you directly.
Last night a group of South Street and Curtis Street abutters met to discuss the proposed development at
the property. Several issues and concerns were raised, briefly stated below. We are concerned with the
speed with which this may go to Town Meeting and the lack of detailed information on the entire
development that has come forward to date. We would like to see a plan from the developer that
acknowledges and addresses these concerns in a manner satisfactory to all. We feel it would be
appropriate to have an abutter more closely involved with further discussions regarding zoning and
design standards, and I am willing to participate.
Our main concerns:
We would like to see a 75 foot buffer zone to include existing vegetation and additions where
necessary. We would like no parking within the 100 foot "no build zone." The concern here is a
parking lot abutting yards. Abutters have previously asked the developers to keep parking lots on the
inside of the development. Perhaps there are other design solutions that would minimize traffic and
exhaust next to our yards.
The density of the entire development is a concern.
Drainage is a concern. Will any engineering studies be done? Can a catch basin be considered?
Traffic is a concern. National Development first presented itself to the town in January, and hopes to go
to Town Meeting in December, yet it is mid September and no detailed traffic information regarding
volume and traffic patterns has been presented. This is especially concerning, considering the proposed
development across the street at 80 - 100 Main Street.
We would like to see the restricted area to remain untouched.
We look forward to being able to discuss these issues further, and will contact you regarding the proper
venue for these discussions.
Sincerely,
Theresa Petrillo
9/18/2007
Dianne Aurilio-Luther RN
22 Maryvale Road
Burlington, MA 01803
781-229-8620
EDUCATION: Lawrence Memorial Hospital School of Nursing, Graduated 1987
TRAINING: Current MA License, Registered Nurse,
Alzheimer and Dementia
ICS 100 & 700
American Red Cross Shelters
EMPLOYMENT EXPERIENCE:
2001- Present Part-time Public Health Nurse, Town of Burlington
• Communicable Disease Reporting and Investigation.
• Tuberculosis: Mantoux skin testing, MDPH line list monthly follow up.
• Vaccine Program Management under the MDPH Immunization Program, responsible for ordering vaccine,
distribution to providers and obtaining signatures for annual program enrollment and model standing orders.
• Vaccine administration in office, seasonal clinics, and home visits when indicated.
• Weekly blood pressure clinics in office and, monthly blood pressure clinics at senior housing.
• Cholesterol screenings using Cholestech LDX Analyzer.
• Order and maintain medical supplies for office.
• Co-facilitate a monthly support group with COA Outreach Worker for caregivers of those with cognitive
impairment.
• Assist COA Outreach Worker as needed with home visits.
• Participate in annual Senior Health Fair held at Burlington COA
• Patient Care Coordinator under Incident Command structure for EDS Drill November 2006. Responsible for
duties of screeners, dispensers, greeters, registration, triage, translators and behavioral health. Responsible for
ordering medical supplies for drill.
• Assist residents with MassHealth applications
• Assist residents with applications for Patient Assistance. Programs with pharmaceutical companies.
• Assist full time nurse with program planning and clinics and screenings.
1998- 2001 Wellness Coordinator, Hearthstone Alzheimer Care Assisted Living, Woburn, MA
• Unit Manager: hiring, scheduling, and supervising.of staff, including presenting required in-services.
• Health Care Coordination: assessing; planning, implementing and evaluation of personal care and medical
services.
• Resident and family advocate with physicians.
• Group Adult Foster Care reimbursement documentation.
Co-facilitate monthly support group for the residents families
• Assist Program Director with in home assessments for potential placement.
1994-1998 Char2e/Medication/Treatment Nurse. Wingate of Reading and
Wingate of Andover, MA
• Responsible for 40 bed Long Term Care Unit.
• Implement Physician Orders, administer medication, provide wound care and supervise the licensed nurses and
certified nurse's assistants.
1991-1994 Courtyard Nursing Care Center, Medford. MA
• Charge Nurse, third shift, opened the 41 bed Dementia Care Unit on facility start up.
• Third Shift House Supervisor for 180 beds.
• First Shift Supervisor for 41 bed Dementia Care Unit and 80 bed Early/Late Alzheimer Care Units
• MMQ Coordinator/ Q/A staff documentation.
33 Woodbury Street Phone 781-643-1608
Arlington MA 02476-5627 Fax 781-643-1608
E-mail Ir2mdin0hotm2il.com
Lam/ Ramdin
Education 1997 - 1999 Framingham State College- Framingham, MA
MA Public Administration
1990 -1994 Northeastern University Boston, MA
BS Health Sciences
■ Magna Cum Laude
■ Award for Academic Excellence
■ Dean's List 1990 -1994
1980-1982 Barbados Community College Barbados
Certificate Public Health Inspection
■ First Place Public Health Inspection
■ Distinction Environmental Health
■ Most Outstanding Student : Division of Health Sciences
1987 Barbados Community College
Barbados
Diploma Meat and Other Foods Inspection
■ Distinction
Employment 2001 - Present Newton Health Department
Newton, MA
History Environmental Health Specialist
2000 - 2001 ESI QUAL International
Stoughton MA
Manager Technical Services and Auditing
1998 -1999 Hans Kissle Co.
Wilmington, MA
Director of Quality Assurance
1994- 1998 MDPH Division of Food and Drugs Boston MA
Senior Food and Drugs Inspector
1991-1994 Deaconess Hospital Boston MA
Account Collection Specialist- Medicare
1983 -1990 Point Fortin Corporation Point Fortin Trinidad
Public Health Inspector
1977-1980 San Fernando Corporation San Fernando Trinidad
Aedes aegypti Control operator
Experience ■ Coordinate Newton Health Department's participation in
FDA Voluntary National Retail Food Regulatory program
standards
■ Grant Writer - Environmental Health Division
■ Administer food safety training program
■ Liaise with internal and External and community agencies
to develop protocols that promote compliance and
resolution Public Health issues
■ Prepare reports activity and compliance reports
■ Develop organize and implement training programs for
Environmental Health professionals , Interns, students
local and regional peers in Environmental Health Practice
■ Inspected food processing plants for compliance with food
safety laws
■ Conduct inspections on regulated establishments for
compliance with health regulations and vendor qualification
reviews and audits
Memberships
■ Review and approve food establishment plans, variance
requests, HACCP plans for compliance with health laws
■ Advise citizens on issues relating to Public Health
■ Collect samples for chemical, physical and
microbiological testing
■ Investigate food-borne illness outbreak
■ Supervised Sanitation and Pest Control Units
■ Prepared Annual, Monthly and Statistical reports for Town
Council and Public Health Committee
■ Inspected and treated mosquito breeding foci, and identified
mosquito species
■ Trained Food Handlers in basic principles of food safety
■ Review, correct and submit Medicare reimbursement claims
for accuracy and compliance with reimbursement protocols
Massachusetts Environmental Health Association - Vice President Chair
Education Committee Co-Chair 45h Yankee Conference Program
Committee
National Environmental Health Association- National Certificate of Merit
2005
Massachusetts Local Public Health Institute - Board Member
Sigma Epsilon Rho Honor Society - Northeastern University
President - 1999- 2001
Massachusetts Health officers Association- Member
Special Projects NSF Standard P235 - Reviewer
and training
Doing it right : Swimming and Bathing Beach testing video- Content and
Script Developer and Presenter - New England Alliance for Workforce
Development
Guidelines for Developing Competency Based Emergency Preparedness .
Training - Contributor
Hazardous Materials Training for First Responders ( IAFF), National Incident
Management Systems Introductlon(FEMA)
Accreditation Registered Environmental Health Specialist/Registered Sanitarian -
National Environmental Health Association
Certified Health Officer- Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Certified Food Safety Professional - National Environmental Health
Association
Certified Pool Operator
Primary Certification - Massachusetts Association of Health Boards
Trainer- Sanitation Control Procedures for Processing Fish and Fishery
Products : FDA Seafood. HACCP
Food Manager Trainer - State Of. Rhode Island, National Restaurant
Association NEHAINational Registry Of Food Safety Professionais, NSF/
Expenor
Certified Food Manager- Servsafe/National Restaurant Association.
Computer Microsoft - Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Access, Publisher
experience Corel Office Products, Web-design
References J. David Naparstek
Commissioner of Health and Human Services
Newton
617-796-1420
Robert Cooper
Director Of Health
Framingham Health Department
508-380-1100
C-~ f
Press Release
On 09-13-07, a meeting was held in the Police Department Community Training Room
with over thirty neighbors of the Washington Street Park area. In attendance representing
the Reading Police Department were Chief James Cormier, Sergeant's John McKenna
and Mark Segalla.
The neighbors voiced their concerns on the safety and security of Washington Park and
the adjacent neighborhoods due to several recent incidents. Neighbors have witnessed
incidents of bullying, fighting, foul language, public urination, alcohol consumption and
drug use. The neighbors are extremely upset and do not want the issues to become even
more volatile. As a result, many families with young children have indicated reluctance
to let their children play at the park. The Police Department strongly encourages all
families to make use of the park, and to report any instances of concern to the Police
Department iminediately.
The Reading Police Department ensured the residents they will take aggressive, pro-
active steps to address the issues raised at the community meeting. The Police
Department is committed to ensuring the safety and tranquility of the Park and the
adjacent neighborhoods. The Patrol Division under the leadership of Lt. David Stamatis,
is developing a directed response to the neighbors concerns. It is important to make the
entire community aware the Police Department will strictly enforce all laws relating to
quality of life issues such as trespassing, vandalism, public disturbances, public alcohol
consumption, etc.
Please contact Sergeants John McKenna and/or Mark Segalla with any concerns
regarding this situation at 781-944-1212. In an emergency please dial 911, if dialing 911
on a cell phone, be prepared to state the town/city you are calling from so the call can be
directed appropriately as emergency cell phone calls go to the State Police dispatch
center in Framingham.
PD
Did you ever wonder what other arouas in Readina are doina? Or how their aoals miaht
match uo with vours?
Reading is blessed with a host of people who care deeply about this community and the
quality of life that we all experience here. Local organizations and groups work hard to
create and fund programs, build resources, connect businesses and provide needed
support to benefit the community - the playground groups, PTOs, Tennis Group,
Cultural Connection, Substance Abuse Coalition, Friends of Reading Recreation,
Garden Club, Rotary Club and the Friends of the Library are a few examples.
Organizations like these and many others, formal and informal, in conjunction with local
governance and permitting boards, make up the varied, patches that shape the
community quilt we call Reading.
How do we as a community want to grow and sustain Readina?
You may be aware of what your organization, group or board wants, but what about the
others? Where is there common ground and opportunity for collaboration? Did you ever
have a conversation at the grocery store, playground, or golf course and wish that you
could share that idea, or connect that conversation with someone else who cares about
the same thing?
We all have a shared responsibility for the shared prosperity our town can achieve.
We'd like to invite you to help create an opportunity for a town-wide conversation
about important topics that matter to us all, in a way that's comfortable, exciting
and inclusive.
We are looking for HOSTS to co-sponsor a World Cafe session in Reading this winter
that will start a conversation to explore:
What can Readina also be?
The World Cafe is a process that makes it possible to hear from many people at the
same time, as they discuss meaningful questions designed to build insights into shared
values and the potential of our future. Using a small group format and multiple rounds,
participants will experience the synergy from conversations of substance in a respectful
and comfortable setting. The result is a better sense of what connects us to each other,
where our greatest resources lie, and how our community "quilt" can be the key to
planning for a sustainable and inclusive future.
You've received this invitation as a representative of one of the many organizations in
Reading. We would like you to consider becoming a member of Host Committee for this
event.
Host Committee members do 4 things:
1) Come to the informational meeting
listed below
2) Help to publicize the World Cafe
0
conversation
3) Ask your constituents/members to
participate in the conversation
4) Come to the Town-wide World Cafe
session and help welcome participants
To learn more, please attend an INFORMATIONAL MEETING about Reading's World
cafe conversation.
Location: READING SENIOR CENTER
Date: THURSDAY, OCTOBER 11 TH, 2007
Time: 7 - 9pm
Feel free to please pass this invitation along to another person or group who is just right
for this meeting if you don't see them represented on the list!
RSVP: Priscilla Hollenbeck - cilia hCcDcomcast.net - 781-944-7611
Thank you for your consideration!
Lets Talk Reading Planning Group:
Pat Schettini - oschettini(cDread ina.k12.ma.us
Peter Hechenbleikner - phechenbleiknere.ci.read ina.ma.us
Elaine Webb - elwsail41(cverizon.net
Deb Gilburg - debailbura cDverizon.net
Priscilla Hollenbeck - cillahncomcast.net
Kerry Dunnell - dun nellsCcD.comcast.net
Lisa Gibbs - lisatcc .samanthasharvest.ora
See the World Cafe website for more general info about this exciting process:
www.theworldcafe.com
Reading Organizations & Contacts
James Bonazoli, Board of
Selectmen
Lisa Gibbs, School
Frank Driscoll, Veteran
Service
Deb Gilburg, Cultural
Julianne Thurlow, Reading
Coop Bank
Susan Hubbard, Danvers
/
Committee
Connection
Savings Bank
Elaine Webb, School
Paul Feeley, Reading
Nancy Lynn Swain,
Committee
Chronicle
Substance Abuse Comm
Andrew Grimes, Finance
Monette Verrier,
Bill Hecht, Conservation
Committee
Reading PEP
Commission
Peter Hechenbleikner, Town
Cathy Driscoll, Boosters
David Rall, Democratic Town
Manager
Comm.
Pat Schettini,
Phil Rushworth, RCTV
Donna Corbitt, Democratic
Superintendent
Town Comm.
Stan Quinlan, Reading
Brant Ballantyne, CPDC
Katie Kaminer, Friends of
Teachers Assoc
Reading Tennis
Jennifer Hart, Creative Arts
Melissa Russell,
Lynne Freeman, Friends of
Reading Advocate
Reading Library
Karyn Storti, Library
President, RMHS
Peter Simms, Downtown
Trustees
Student Council
Steering Comm
Mary Ellen O'Neill, Town
Jeanette Koulouris,
Liz Whitelam, Reading
Mtng, RMLD
Wood End PTO
Cultural Council
Bill Brown, Town Meeting
Janet Barry, Barrows,
Merel Abruzzese, Young
PTO
Women's League
Peter Coumounduros, Town
Karen Mungenest,
John Brzezenski, Library
Meeting
Killiam PTO
Foundation
Rob Spadafora, Town
Barbara Heinemann,
Michelle Ferullo, Newcomers
Meeting
Parker PTO
& Neighbors
Russ Graham, Econ. Dev.
Paula Perry, Coolidge
Michael Giacaione, Chamber
Comm
PTO
of Commerce
Steve Notis, Reading Clergy
Denise Wyer, RMHS
Bruce Austin, Lions Club
Assoc
PTO
Sally Hoyt, Silver Hair
Priscilla Hollenbeck,
Free Masons
Legislature
Eaton PTO
Brad Jones, State
Kerry Dunnell, Budget
Joanne Simons, EMARC
Representative
Parent
Richard Tisei, State Senator
Jeannie Cappuccio;
Kathryn Greenfield, Historical
PAC
Commission
Pat Natalie, State
Nichole O'Neil, RISE
Kerri-Lee DeRusha, Birch
Representative
PTN
Meadow PTO
Fred Van Magness, Jr,
Sheve Chuha, Rotary
Jenna Snyder, Cities for
Chief of Staff, Rep. Jones
Club, Realtors
Climate Protection
Association
cot
6 - }
61
Town of Reading
Engineering Division
ESTIMATED PROJECT CONSTRUCTION COSTS
MEMORIAL PARK REHABILITATION
9/18/2007
Description
Units
Quantity
Unit Price Est. Const. Cost
Walkway (5 feet by 2,400 feet) M
I
I
I
Haul and Stack Existinq Loam
CY
148
( $
14.00 $
2,072.00
Earth Excavation
CY
444
$
25.00 $
11,100.00
Gravel Borrow
CY
444
$
35.00 N $
15,540.00
Fine Gradinq and Comoactinq of Gravel Base
SY
1,333
$
1.00 $
1,333.00
Walkway Pavement (3.5" thickness)
SY
( 1,333
$
28.50 $
37,990.50
Spray Tack Coat for Walkway Pavement
SY
N 1,333
$
0.15 $
199.95
Total Walkway Construction
$
68,235.45
Driveway / Parking Area Off of Salem Street
I
I
M
_
Earth Excavation
CY
360
$
25.00 $
9,000.00
Gravel Borrow
CY
( 270
N $
35.00 $
9,450.00
Fine Gradinq and ComDactlnq of Gravel Base
Sy
810
$
1.00 $
810.00
Pavement for Drivewav / Parkinq Area (4" thickness)
Sy
810
$
32.50 $
26,325.00
SDrav Tack Coat for Pavement M
SY
810
$
0.15 $
121.50
Tota
l Driveway I Parking Construction $
45,706.50
Parking Areas Off of Harrison Street
(
M
Haul and Stack Existinq Loam
CY
71
$
14.00 $
994.00
Earth Excavation
CY
212
$
25.00 $
5,300.00
Gravel Borrow
CY
N 212
$
35.00 $
7,420.00
Fine Grading and Comoactinq of Gravel Base
SY
635
$
1.00 $
635.00
Pavement for Parkina Areas (4" thickness)
SY
N 635
N $
32.50 $
20,637.50
Spray Tack Coat for Pavement
SY
635
N
$
N
0.15 $
95.25
Total Parking Construction
$
35,081.75
Page 1 of 4 9/1812007
Town of Reading
Engineering Division
ESTIMATED PROJECT CONSTRUCTION COSTS
MEMORIAL PARK REHABILITATION
9118/2007
Description Units Quantity Unit Price Est. Coast. Cost
Rehab Tennis Courts M
(
I
I
Remove and Reset Chain Link Fence (10' height) I
LF
448
I
s
28.00 1 $
12,544.00
Pulverize Existing Pavement I
Sy
1,600
$
5.00 $
8,000.00
Earth Excavation
CY
534
$
25.00 $
13,350.00
Gravel Borrow
CY
534
M $
35.00 $
18,690.00
Fine Grading and Comoactinq of Gravel Base
SY
1,600
$
1.00
$
1,600.00
Pavement for Raving Surface (3.5" thickness)
SY
1,600
$
28.50
$
45,600.00
SDrav Tack Coat for Pavement N
SY
1,600
$
0.15 $
240.00
Tennis Court Colored Acrvlic Surface and StriDinq
SY
1,600
$
5.00 N $
8,000.00
Remove and Reset Tennis Posts, Nets, and Access.
EA
2
$
1,300.00 $
2,600.00
Remove and Dispose of Existing Bench
EA
( 2
$
500.00 $
1,000.00
Bench, complete in place
EA
2
$
2,000.00 $
4,000.00
Total Tennis
Construction $
115,624.00
Rehab Basketball Court
M
Remove and Reset Chain Link Fence (10' height)
LF
182
$
28.00 $
5,096.00
Pulverize Existing Pavement
SY
1,013
$
5.00 $
5,065.00
Earth Excavation
CY
338
$
25.00 $
8,450.00
Gravel Borrow
CY
338
N $
35.00 $
11,830.00
Fine Grading and ComDactinq of Gravel Base
SY
1,013
$
1.00 $
1,013.00
Pavement for Raving Surface (3.5" thickness) I
SY
1,013
N $
28.50 $
28,870.50
Spray Tack Coat for Pavement
Sy
1,013
$
0.15 $
151.95
Basketball Court Colored Acrvlic Surface and Strioinq
SY
1,013
$
5.00
$
5,065.00
Remove and Reset Basketball Hoot) Post
EA
2
$
500.00
N $
1,000.00
Basketball Hoop Backboard
EA
2
$
500.00 $
1,000.00
Remove and Dispose of Existing Bench
EA
2
$
500.00 $
1,000.00
Bench, complete in place
EA
2
$
2,000.00 $
4,000.00
Total Basketb
all Construction $
72,541.45
Page 2 of 4
P
9/18/2007
Town of Reading
Engineering Division
ESTIMATED PROJECT CONSTRUCTION COSTS
MEMORIAL PARK REHABILITATION
9/18/2007
Description Units Quantity Unit Price
Est. Const. Cost
Volleyball Court (By F.O.R.R.)
M
I
I
I
Haul and Stack Existing Loam
CY
( 50
1, $
14.00 ~ $
700.00
Earth Excavation
Cy
N 100
Is
25.00 $
2,500.00
Sand Volleyball Court and Eouipment
LS
1
$
14,000.00 M $
14,000.00
Total Volleyball Construction $
17,200.00
Bocce Courts (By F.O.R.R.)
-
Haul and Stack Existing Loam
Cy
15
$
14.00 $
210.00
Stone Dust Bocce Courts (2), complete in place
LS
1
$
1,200.00 $
1,200.00
Total Bocce Constru
ction $
1,410.00
Horseshoe Pits (By F.O.R.R.)
I
N
Haul and Stack Existing Loam
CY
( 2
$
14.00 $
28.00
Horseshoe Pits (2) with Sand and Accessories
LS
N
1
$
2,000.00 $
2,000.00
Total Horseshoe Construction $
2,028.00
Electrical
Electrical Conduit
LF
700
$
25.00 N $
17,500.00
Electrical Consultant
LS
1
$
10,000.00 $
10,000.00
Lighting
LS
1
$
40,000.00 $
M
40,000.00
Total Electrical Const
ruction $
67,500.00
Skating Area
I
M
M
Haul and Stack Existing Loam
CY
482
( $
14.00 $
6,748.00
Earthwork (Cut and Fill)
CY
3,500
$
15.00 $
52,500.00
Gravel Borrow
CY
1,500
$
35.00 $
52,500.00
Fine Grading and Compacting of Skating Area
SY
10,867
$
1.00 $
10,867.00
Page 3 of 4
9/18/200
Town of Reading
Engineering Division
ESTIMATED PROJECT CONSTRUCTION COSTS
MEMORIAL PARK REHABILITATION
9/18/2007
Description
Impervious Membrane for Skating Area
Units
Quantity
Unit Price Est. Const. Cost
LS
1
$
30,000.00 $ 30,000.00
Total Skating Area Construction $ 152,615.00
Landscaping
Tree Plantings
Loam
Seeding
EA
25
$
500.00 $
12,500.00
CY
1,400
$
31.00
$
43,400.00
SY
18,900
$
3.50 N $
M
66,150.00
Total Landscaping Construction $
Page 4 of 4
Engineering & Construction Sub-Total : $
To be done by FoRR $
net $
10% Contingency: $
Total Project Cost: $
122,050.00
699,992.15
(20,638.00)
679,354.15
67,935.42
747,289.57
I
9/18/2007
Page 1 of 1
Hechenblefter, Peter
From: Jlbskitoursl @aol.com
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 3:24 PM
To: Town Manager
Subject: Memorial Park
Comment from James L Breau re Memorial Park : In October of 1916,Mary E Temple. May Temple and
Lucia (Temple) Crocker along with Frances Batchelder and Clara Pierce deeded a bit more than 11 acres of
land bounded by Salem and Charles Streets in Reading as a public park... as a place for healthful rest,
recreation and and amusement for people of all ages... But said land shall not be used as a playground for
any games that are in their nature hazardous , or require fenced enclosures or tend to draw together crowds of
people or interfere with the quiet enjoyment of those whose homes are in the immediate neighborhood, or
what it will do thereto. I have been a resident of Reading residing at 1 Charles S . since 1976 a period of
31 years. I, along with my two children, have watched and participated in tennis matches, ice skating, cross
country skiing and jogging and even shot a few baskets. I have been happy to see youngsters both male and
female learn on this files the rudiments of basketball , skating, soccor, softball,frisbee tossing and recently
fencing, along with children and adult entertainment at the bandstand. Over the years, I am delighted the our
town residents have been able to avail themselves of such recreational pursuits. Now people jog; people
practice soccor, basketball, football, baseball, softball and iceskate and play hockey. They jog and cross
country ski and rollerblade and skate board. At present the needs of all 'have been met. Why thhn
change the good thing, we already have? Why use monies can that can be utilized in a more beneficial
manner, such as education, town repairs as well as efficient police and fire protection.And then teh further
question arises as who will maintain the "new facilities" ? It has been said that "less is sometimes more."
Good intentions created Imagination Station as well as the Arlington - Cambridge - Bedford - Lexington Bike
Path. Now there is no more Imagaination Station and fights arise among the walkers, the bikers, the
skaters and others along the Bikeway Path. Again, what we have is magnificient at Memorial Park. Why
create probelms that need not be? An it might be well to remember the abutters on Charles St. , Harrison St.
and Pearl St. are entitled to some peace and quiet as also mentioned in the will of the Temple Family.
Sincerely Submitted by: James L Breau - 1 Charles St. - J, Reading MA 01867
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9/18/2007
Page 1 of 1
Hechenblelkner, Peter
From: Molly Thornton [molly_thornton@yahoo.com]
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 2:39 PM
To: Town Manager; Kowalski, Carol; Reading - Selectmen
Subject: Request
At a meeting of abutters to the Addison Wesley site we determined to ask our Reading government to
discuss the following with the proposed developer:
1. In the presently proposed plan the "buffer zone" is a mere 25 feet. We now enjoy a band of mature
trees and vegetation averaging at least 75 feet deep along the abutting edges of our properties.
Since it appears that the proposed massive development will utilize almost all of its 23+ acres, our
pastoral life style can severely be affected by it pushing up to 25 feet against us. Therefore we
ask the buffer now in place remain to 75 feet deep.
2. The proposed plan now indicates automobile parking immediately against our properties at only
25 feet away. So that we don't end up with a large parking lot against us, we ask that all parking
be held back 100 feet which is now the proposed building setback.
3. So that the impact on the neighborhood and its traffic is minimized, we ask to know the total
number of housing units and be assured that it is a reasonable density.
4. In order to avoid any potential water problems, we ask that the development be engineered and
equipped with adequate drainage systems.
5. We ask to be informed as to all of the proposed location dumpsters, loading docks, lighting and
other service facilities.
6. We ask that the present "non buildable" area be preserved and free of walking paths or other
recreational elements.
Sincerely,
Molly & Reese Thornton
Albert Vigeant
291 South Street
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9/18/2007
Reading Economic Development Committee Strategy
Presented to the Reading Economic Development Committee
Adam Baacke
June 2007
Supported by the Massachusetts Department of Housing and Community Development
P
Introduction & Purpose
The Town of Reading, Massachusetts is a desirable suburban community, located
at the junction of two of New England's busiest interstate highways. Reading
and several of its neighboring towns have welcomed an increasingly affluent and
well-educated residential population over the past several years. Recently, the
town has been able to capitalize on the strength of this market and the
convenience associated with its excellent highway access to attract several
major retail developments to a redeveloped landfill site in the Walker's Brook
Crossing area adjacent to Interstate 95/Route 128.
Reading is also blessed with an active and attractive downtown. Downtown
Reading maintains a comparatively, high level of retail occupancy and enjoys the
anchoring presence of a highly successful community grocery store. Several
institutional and office users, including the town government, a major post
office, and multiple financial institutions, as well as a busy commuter rail station
provide daytime activity throughout the downtown. A handful of new
restaurants and specialty stores have increased evening activity downtown as
well. A major capital improvement project in partnership with the
Massachusetts Highway Department will soon transform Main Street.
Despite these assets, Reading faces some challenges to economic development.
The vast majority of land in Reading is zoned to prohibit business and industrial
uses and most of the available commercially zoned land in Reading has been
developed. These conditions result in a tax base that is dependent on residential
property for nearly 95% of total valuation.
Although unemployment rates are comparatively low, the limited local
employment base is dominated by service and retail jobs, and only 30% of the
jobs in Reading are held by Reading residents. Over 80% of Reading residents
commute to other communities for employment.
Unlike many residential suburbs, Reading has embraced a proactive approach to
economic development. A new Economic Development Committee has been
appointed and the Town Administration is genuinely engaged. Significant
opportunities exist to enhance the downtown through additional development,
including new mixed-use projects, stakeholder organization, and improved
parking management. In addition to the Downtown, several vacant or
underutilized properties, most notably the Addison-Wesley site on South Street,
provide opportunities for additional economic development.
This document is intended to help guide the work of the Economic Development
Committee, as well as other key players, to help the Town of Reading protect
their assets, and effectively capitalize on the available opportunities. It includes
a discussion of economic development priorities for Reading as well as a
prioritization of specific work plan activities with measures to evaluate success.
Reading EDC Strategy -June 27, 2007
Economic Development Committee
The 2005 Reading Master Plan recommended the creation of an Economic
Development Committee (EDC) and in March 2oo6, the Board of Selectmen
adopted a policy establishing such a committee to advise town officials on
economic development. The five-member EDC is appointed by the Board of
Selectmen and includes representatives from various key stakeholder groups
including the Chamber of Commerce, utility companies, downtown Reading, and
the School Department. The EDC's advisory responsibilities are particularly
focused on the following areas:
➢ Develop an Economic Development Strategy consistent with the Master
Plan and goals and objectives established periodically by the Board of
Selectmen;
➢ Within the Economic Development Strategy, work with staff to obtain
additional State and Federal economic development grants;
➢ Explore the need for and the legality of forming a "property-based" or
"business-based" Business Improvement District(s) funded by assessments
on all businesses within the individual districts;
➢ To the extent feasible, encourage commercial development and office
leases of downtown space consistent with the traditional atmosphere of a
New England Village Center;
➢ Advise the Board of Selectmen, Community Planning and Development
Commission, and any other Town agency or official as appropriate, on
matters related to economic development in the community;
in order to achieve the above, review options to funding economic
development activities in cooperation with other civic organizations.
The EDC receives staff support from the Town Manager and the Town Planner in
the Department of Community Services. However, staff resources are extremely
limited and the recently-hired Town Planner is responsible for a broad range of
activities, including providing staff support to multiple boards, committees, and
commissions.
The EDC also does not have a local budget appropriation. Any consultant
assistance or project funding must be supported either with grant sources or
future Town Meeting appropriations. Both of these funding sources will require
demonstration of measurable success . Finally, the EDC enabling policy requires
renewal in 2o12. As a result, the committee must be both self-reliant and
capable of effectively and succinctly demonstrating their effectiveness in a
comparatively short period of time.
The current membership of the EDC appears to include an excellent balance of
skills and experiences needed to successfully introduce a new group into a well-
established community. Key assets for this purpose include deep and broad
connections with the political, business, and residential constituencies in Town,
breadth of education and work experiences, strong communication and
technical skills, along with a willingness and ability to devote significant time
and energy to the mission of the committee.
Reading EDC Strategy -June 27, 2007 3
Economic Development Priorities
Economic Development is a complex and broad concept with many potential
definitions that encompasses several related but not always consistent priorities.
The Reading Master Plan and the Economic Development Committee's mission
reflect several of these priorities.
A key tension often emerges within economic development programs between
objectives and actions designed to maximize economic return to the community
(through net tax revenues and employment) and those designed to enhance the
quality of life in the community. Often developments that yield significant tax
revenue, particularly in the short-term have the potential to have detrimental
impacts on quality of life factors if they are not managed carefully. These
impacts can include "cannibalizing" customers and sales from existing businesses
elsewhere in the community, increased traffic congestion and utility service
impacts, unattractive architecture and site designs, environmental impacts, and
potentially unsustainable economic outcomes over the long-term.
Based on a review of the Town of Reading's Master Plan and discussions with
Town Manager Peter Hechenbleikner and members of the Economic
Development Committee, Reading clearly recognizes this potential tension and
has firmly placed maximizing the quality of the community in a sustainable
manner ahead of merely achieving the maximum short-term economic return.
As a result, the following were established as the overall priority goals for the
activities of the Economic Development Committee. The priorities are listed in
order of importance to the committee and the community.
1. Improve the quality of life for Reading residents by increasing the available
retail, restaurants, and other amenities in town, particularly in the
Downtown
2. Ensure the stability and success of existing businesses in Reading that
contribute to the quality of life in the Town
3. Expand the commercial property tax base
The following were identified as secondary goals for the activities of the EDC:
q.. Create additional opportunities for Reading residents to work in town
5. Create additional employment opportunities in Reading
Reading EDC Strategy -June 2.7, 2007
4
0
Current and Proposed Activities and Initiatives
The following is a listing of some of the initiatives and activities that the
Economic Development Committee is currently considering and/or may be
appropriate. This list was generated during meetings with members of the EDC
and the Town Manager in February and April 2007.
Business Recruitment
• Web site upgrade
• Listing of available Real Estate
• Buxton study
• Marketing packet(s)
• Technical assistance to businesses
• DHCD-funded market study
• Survey businesses and developers
.Downtowni
• Business Improvement District
• Arts Organization -Arts Center
• Main Street streetscape improvement project
• Improve Main Street Alley Way
• Lynch downtown redevelopment
• Web site upgrade
• Grant-writing
• Buxton study
• DHCD-funded market study
• Technical assistance to businesses
• Downtown Parking (including proposed garage study)
• Downtown promotional events & activities
• Downtown Steering Committee
• Commuter rail depot area/connections
• Recently-adopted mixed-use and residential uses/zoning
• Banners, flower baskets, other streetscape enhancements
• Extend Main Street improvements to other areas
• Survey businesses and developers
Other Cnmme_r_.cial Development 9pport uni ies
• South Main Street redevelopment opportunities
• Jacob Way - Addison Wesley property
• Walkers Brook Area
• Web site upgrade
• Grant-writing
• Marketing packet(s)
• Buxton study
• Improve quality of retail
• Beautification of commercial developments
• Participate at CPDC hearings
B inPSt Sij_ port and Stabilization
• Chamber of Commerce Meetings
• Web site upgrade
• Promote/organize South Main Street Business Association
Reading EDC Strategy-June 27, 2007 5
• Grant-writing
• Communication with existing businesses
• Communication with property owners & brokers
• Technical assistance to businesses
Tax Classification Discussions
Fconomic nPvPlopm nt COOa ittPP r)PvPhpment
• Articles in local newspapers
• Breakfast event to present Main Street improvement project & EDC
• Web site upgrade
• Develop an "elevator pitch" about ED(
• Communication with existing businesses
• Communication with property owners & brokers
Reading EDC Strategy-June 27, 2007 6
Work Plan & Measures of Success
As the list above demonstrates, the Economic Development Committee has
energetically embraced a broad and diverse set of potential activities. As a new
entity in the community, it is easy to be drawn in many different directions but
important to focus energy on a more limited scope with the following specific
objectives:
➢ Introduce the EDC and its mission;
➢ Establish the committee as a valuable resource;
➢ Demonstrate measurable success.
The following section is an outline of a work-plan that will help the EDC achieve
these objectives. Most of these tasks relate to both Downtown and Economic
Development initiatives throughout the community. Each item listed below
includes a description of the activity, a listing of specific actions for the
committee, possible measures of accomplishment in terms of activity (did it get
done?), outputs (how much was done?), and outcomes (did it work?) and a
schedule.
Website Enhancement
The internet has become the primary gateway for the dissemination of
information regarding economic development. In many cases, a community's or
business's web presence now provides the "first impression" to potential
investors, customers, developers, and others. This is particularly true among the
better-educated and more-affluent demographics that increasingly constitute
Reading's population.
On the other hand, a poor website, one that is difficult to navigate or find, or
one that does not provide a clear contact for additional information may also be
the "last impression." As a result, it is essential that the website be attractive,
welcoming, clear, and informative. It is also critical that the website clearing
indicate a single point of contact for further inquiries. It is also important that
the website present current information.
The existing web presence for Economic Development in Reading is limited. It
includes a reasonably helpful outline of the permits required for business
development. It is part of a page of Town Planning information which also
provides some general demographics and descriptive information and a
substantial amount of additional permitting and regulatory information as well
as application forms that would be helpful for visitors interested in development
projects. It appears to most effectively cater to citizens interested in learning
about development processes and projects or participating in hearings.
Unfortunately, it is difficult to find and, because it is part of a fairly busy page it
is a bit confusing to locate specific information. It also does not appear to have
been designed with the two key economic development audiences in mind:
➢ Developers, entrepreneurs, and their representatives and agents
A Customers and visitors to Reading
The Town of Reading and the Economic Development Committee are currently
working with Virtual Town Hall to develop a new website. This company has
Reading EDC Strategy -June 27, 2007
designed many attractive and effective websites for similar communities in
Massachusetts and elsewhere. The EDC should participate actively in this
process to help ensure that economic development objectives are achieved by
the new site.
The following are some of the content and experience criteria that should be
addressed as part of the redesign with respect to economic development. A
good model of an economic development website for a smaller community in
the area is Nashua, NH's site.
A. The page a visitor finds first when searching for the Town of Reading on
Google or other search engines should be visually attractive, should provide a
brief but compelling description of the Town's assets, and should provide a
clear and direct link to an economic development specific page. The
economic development page should also be accessible from a list of options
that emerges when a visitor follows links of "information for. businesses,"
"information for visitors," or "information for residents."
A. The economic development homepage should have a brief "boosterish"
description of why Reading is a great place that appeals to people interested
in proposing a development, starting a business, looking for a commercial
site, or just interested in shopping or visiting. Images of attractive
streetscapes from the community, including residential areas would be an
appropriate feature here. This page can also include a one sentence mission
statement for the committee, whose primary benefit is to let visitors know
that Reading is interested in promoting and assisting with economic
development. This homepage should also name a specific contact person for
inquires and provide email, telephone, and other contact information for
them (this contact should be repeated on all economic development pages).
Finally, this page should link to the following (preferably on separate pages
so the homepage is not too busy):
➢ Community profile-This page will continue the theme of promoting the
community's assets, but will also provide demographic and market
information, and a listing (with links if available) of businesses in
Reading. These links will be helpful for potential customers but also help
those representing potential developers and entrepreneurs see that
others have chosen to invest in Reading. This is a good place to add
quotations and statements from business owners and property developers
currently active in Reading, with the theme of "Why I chose Reading."
➢ Resources for Businesses -This is the page for permitting guides,
applications, and regulations, listings of available sites (or a person to
contact about sites), and assistance that is available for businesses
(including both technical assistance and funding).
➢ News, Announcements, and Events-This page can include links to
positive press on Reading, announcements of programs, events,
promotions, and accomplishments by the EDC, the Chamber of
Commerce, Downtown group(s), individual businesses, etc. Information
on this page should make the visitor to the site more interested in
learning more and following up with either a visit or at least a call or
email to the contact person.
Reading EDC Strategy-June 27, 2007 8
A. All information on the website should be current. It is better to avoid
information that will expire like upcoming date-specific events if it is not
feasible to regularly update the site. Outdated information conveys the
impression that no one is really paying attention to economic development.
A. While the main "portal" pages should be Reading specific, there is no harm in
linking to external sources of information (from state agencies, the Chamber
of Commerce, etc.) provided that the links stay active and accurate and the
information is relevant to Reading.
Specific Committee Activities:
1. Work with Virtual Town Hall and Town Officials to guide the creation of a
site similar to what is described above.
1. Arrange for site content to be easily updated from any computer with
internet access and designate and empower a committee member to
maintain and enhance the site.
1. Document visitor activity on the existing site and track activity on the new
site.
1. When communicating with economic development stakeholders, obtain
feedback about the site, document use of the site, and seek content for the
news, announcements, and events page.
Accomplishment Measures
1. Implement new site (activity)
1. Increase visitation to site relative to existing site (output)
1. Increase visitation to site over time after implementation (output)
1. Draw new businesses and developments to Reading, particularly Downtown
(outcome if website was visited during decision-making process)
1. Draw new customers to businesses in Reading , particularly Downtown
(outcome if website was visited during decision-making process)
Committee members should review this section and establish specific
quantitative goals for these accomplishment measures.
Timeline
A schedule should be established by the EDC based on existing contract, Town
goals, and the availability of time and other resources.
Outreach Survev to Economic Development Stakeholders
As a comparatively new committee, there are two key reasons for doing
outreach to key stakeholders. First, it is a way to introduce the committee to
the community. Many will probably not be aware that the committee has been
established and is a potential resource and partner for them. Second, it is a
chance to develop databases of information about economic development in the
community and learn what is important to various stakeholders to help guide
future efforts and activities of the committee.
Key stakeholder groups for this exercise include:
➢ Business owners and managers
➢ Commercial property owners
➢ Developers
➢ Commercial real estate brokers
Reading EDC Strategy -June 27, 2007 9
Customers and residents of Reading are also important stakeholders for
economic development. However, it is more difficult for the committee to
effectively survey this constituency due to its size and diversity. Additionally, a
substantial amount of existing data is available from various sources that can
contribute to descriptive conclusions about the habits, activities, and interests of
these groups. The market study being conducted for Downtown Reading with
the Department of Housing and Community Development, if similar to the one
prepared for Hingham in June 2oo6 by OKM Associates, will help to do this. As
a result, the committee should focus on the other stakeholder groups.
Based on February and April conversations with members of the EDC, it appears
that there are several projects which interest the committee that will require
survey-based data collection from some or all of the constituent groups noted
above. it would be valuable to combine these efforts into a single survey project
that reaches all of the groups listed and also serves to introduce the committee
to these groups and lay the groundwork for organization that will be required to
support the potential establishment of a Business Improvement District (BID)
and for other future economic development events and initiatives.
For businesses, the survey should therefore include:
➢ Information about the nature and status of the business
➢ Plans for expansion, contraction, relocation, etc.
➢ Benefits of and concerns about doing business in,the Town
➢ Identification of benefits which would generate support for a Business
Improvement District(group health care, collective marketing, financing
parking, refuse collection/recycling, downtown maintenance &
beautification, special events promotion, etc.)
➢ Level of interest in assisting with larger economic development efforts.
➢ Data collection associated with the DHCD-funded market analysis
For property owners and brokers, the survey might include:
➢ Generating a list of available commercial property for sale and for lease
➢ information about the nature and status of properties
➢ Benefits of and concerns about doing business in the Town
➢ Identification of benefits which would generate support for a Business
Improvement District(group health care, collective marketing, financing
parking, refuse collection/recycling, downtown maintenance &
beautification, special events promotion, etc.)
➢ Level of interest in assisting with larger economic development efforts
For developers, the survey might include:
➢ Generating a list of available commercial property for sale and for lease
➢ Information about the nature and status of properties
➢ Benefits of and concerns about doing business in the Town
➢ Level of interest in assisting with larger economic development efforts
➢ Willingness to contribute to public parking garage construction in lieu of
constructing privately-owned parking downtown.
Lists of commercial property owners can be generated from Assessors' records.
Lists of developers active in the community can be obtained from the Town
Planner's office. Lists of businesses can be purchased from various information
sources; Olympia, Inc. is one example. There are probably a comparatively small
Reading EDC Strategy-June 27, 2007 10 (D6
number of commercial brokers active in the community, who can be readily
identified.
The market research consultants being hired for Downtown through DHCD will
likely be able to provide additional advice on the design of a survey(s) for the
intended purposes.
Specific Committee Activities:
1. Develop lists of parties to survey from the sources above.
1. Prepare survey instruments.
1. Conduct telephone or door-to-door surveys as appropriate.
1. Compile databases of results as well as contacts for future projects.
Accomplishment Measures
1. Conduct outreach surveys.to the identified economic development
constituencies (activity)
1. Number of parties surveyed (output)
1. Identification of issues and priorities (outcome)
1. Organization of supporters for BID (outcome)
1. Assemble contacts for future EDC initiatives (outcome)
9. Generate list of available properties for development and occupancy
(outcome)
Committee members should review this section and establish specific
quantitative goals for these accomplishment measures.
Timeline
A schedule should be established by the EDC' based on the availability of time
and other resources.
Other Marketing/Events
In order to introduce the EDC to as many members of the community as possible
and help cultivate networks of potential partners in economic development
initiatives, the EDC may want to promote or participate in Various special events
in Reading, particularly downtown. Special event participation may range from
an EDC-sponsored breakfast event to a table at existing events including the
Friends and Family Day in June and the December downtown holiday shopping
event.
In addition to participating in existing events, the EDC will also want to publish
articles in local media highlighting its purpose, work plans, and welcoming
communication and partnerships with various economic development
constituencies. Similarly, the EDC may want to designate a spokesperson to
speak to service organizations, the Chamber of Commerce, and other groups
which may benefit from economic development partnerships and initiatives.
Special events should be viewed primarily as opportunities to market the EDC
and network and not necessarily as major economic development initiatives
unto themselves. For downtown businesses special events can be valuable ways
to introduce new potential customers, but are rarely good vehicles for creating
stability and success for local downtown businesses. These businesses need to
Reading EDC Strategy -June 2.7, 2007 ti~
cultivate steady and consistent trade rather than the sharp peaks and valleys
that can come from special events. To take advantage of special event traffic
peaks, businesses need to gamble on purchasing substantial inventory, which
can prove costly and burdensome if they overestimate sales during the event
and are left with extra product with insufficient customer traffic to sell it after
the event. Alternatively, if they underestimate sales during the event, they can
run out of inventory and present empty shelves at the very time when they are
introducing themselves to large numbers of new potential customers.
Specific Committee Activities:
1. Staff a table at the June and December downtown events.
1. Draft a sample article in the form of a press release introducing the EDC.
1. Submit the press release to local newspapers and other outlets.
1. Prepare a short presentation and speak to local service organizations, etc.
Accomplishment Measures
1. Number of events attended (output)
1. Number of articles published (output)
1. Number of new partners joining economic development efforts in Reading
(outcome)
1. Community awareness of and support for the EDC (outcome)
Committee members should review this section and establish specific
quantitative goals for these accomplishment measures.
Timeline
A schedule should be established by the EDC based on the availability of time
and other resources.
ParticiDation in Hearinos
one of the charges established for the EDC in the original Board of Selectmen's
vote, was to advise the Community Planning and Development Commission
(CPDC). In keeping with this objective, committee members should request
regular reports from the Town Planner as to proposed commercial and industrial
projects in Reading as well as residential projects proposed for commercially-
zoned sites. Depending on the volume of activity, the committee should
designate a member to review each filing and identify projects which the EDC
may wish to express an advisory opinion.
The EDC. will want to evaluate the proposals against the economic development
objectives and priorities outlined in the Master Plan, in their enabling policy
from the Board of Selectmen, and those identified by the committee members.
After evaluation, the EDC may want to draft an opinion letter to the CPDC or
other reviewing body expressing support for and/or concerns about the project
relative to these objectives.
Possible review positions that could be valuable include:
➢ Advocating for projects which will enhance the quality of life for Reading
residents, stimulate downtown revitalization, increase the commercial
tax base, and/or create employment opportunities for Reading residents.
Reading EDC Strategy -June 27, 2007 12
➢ Encourage conditions on proposals which will help them achieve these
goals if approved.
➢ Counter NIMBY sentiments at public hearings where a proposed project
may have economic development benefit for the larger community but is
perceived by immediate neighbors as a threat.
➢ Advocate against projects which propose to utilize commercial or
industrial property in a manner which does not further the economic
development goals of the Town of Reading.
Similar procedures should also be developed to review and comment on
proposed zoning amendments, licensing regulations, Board of Health
regulations, and other by-laws which may impact economic development.
Specific Committee Activities:
1. Work with the Town Planner to establish a procedure whereby the EDC is
informed of pending development proposals related to economic
development, perhaps through an email distribution of agendas.
1. Designate a member to review all such proposals and report back to the
committee on those deemed significant.
1. Review significant project proposals and prepare opinion statements and
testify at public hearings before the CPDC and other Boards and commissions
as appropriate.
Accomplishment Measures
1. Advise the CPDC and other Boards and Commissions on proposed
development projects (activity)
1. Number of projects reviewed (output)
1. Number of quality projects approved with the support of the EDC (outcome)
1. Number of projects improved as a result of comment from the EDC
(outcome)
1. Number of projects denied due to adverse impacts on economic development
based in part on EDC comment (outcome)
Committee members should review this section and establish specific
quantitative goals for these accomplishment measures.
Timeline
1-3 months - Establish a procedure for identifying and reviewing projects
Ongoing - Review and advise on projects as appropriate
Research & Self-Education
To be successful and to be respected as an advisory committee, EDC members
should strive for ongoing continuing education on relevant economic
development topics. This is especially true for a newly formed committee.
Members should seek reference materials, training programs, and conferences
on appropriate topics. Additionally, members should identify communities in
the region which have successfully implemented initiatives similar to those
under consideration by the Town of Reading, conduct site visits, and interview
key officials in those communities. Regular communication with State officials
from DHCD, and other agencies within the Executive Office of Housing and
Economic Development will also help committee members educate themselves
Reading EDC Strategy -June 27, 2007
13
about key policies and programs, and increase awareness of and the likelihood of
success in applying for various grant and technical assistance programs. These
contacts may also help create communication channels which can introduce
potentially beneficial economic development opportunities and projects to the
Town of Reading.
Topics for research and self-education may include:
➢ Business Improvement Districts
➢ Downtown Revitalization and Redevelopment Strategies
➢ Downtown parking strategies
➢ Commercial site design considerations
➢ Transit-oriented and mixed-use urban development
➢ Successful marketing and promotional events
Specific Committee Activities:
1. Open and maintain email and telephone communication with appropriate
state officials.
i. Monitor websites, listservs, and other conduits of information about creative
economic development initiatives and training opportunities.
3. Research and identify other communities that may be successful models
Accomplishment Measures
1. Research and self-education (activity)
i. Training participation by EDC members (output)
3. Contacts with officials from the state and other communities (output)
4. Greater credibility and success with all initiatives (outcome)
5. Greater access to funding and technical assistance (outcome)
Committee members should review this section and establish specific
quantitative goals for these accomplishment measures.
Timeline
Ongoing.
Reading EDC Strategy-June 27, 2007 14
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Reading Downtown Revitalization Observations
Presented to the Reading Economic Development Committee
Adam 6aacke
June 2007
Supported by the Massachusetts Department of Housing and Community Development
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Introduction & Purpose
Reading is blessed with an active and attractive downtown. Downtown Reading
maintains a comparatively high level of retail occupancy and, enjoys the
anchoring presence of a highly successful community grocery store. Several
institutional and office users, including the town government, a major post
office, and multiple financial institutions, as well as a busy commuter rail station
provide daytime activity throughout the downtown. A handful of new
restaurants and specialty stores have increased evening activity downtown as
well.
Not willing to merely accept these assets, Reading continues to take proactive
steps to enhance and improve its downtown. A major capital improvement
project in partnership with the Massachusetts Highway Department will soon
transform Main Street. New mixed-use zoning has been adopted to encourage
additional development and increase activity. The Massachusetts Department
of Housing and Community Development (DHCD) is assisting Reading with a
market assessment report focused on Downtown. The Town Administration has
been authorized to begin studying parking management options including
consideration of the feasibility of constructing a new parking structure to serve
Downtown.
The zoos Master Plan for the Town of Reading listed "Improve Downtown" as
the number one economic development goal. Consistent with the Master Plan,
the newly appointed Economic Development Committee has identified the
following as their top economic development objective:
Improve the quality of life for Reading residents by increasing the
available retail, restaurants, and other amenities in town, particularly in
the Downtown
Given the primacy of downtown revitalization for the Town of Reading and the
Economic Development Committee, this document is intended to complement
the broader Economic Development Strategy with more detailed discussion of
opportunities and recommendations for Downtown Reading.
Reading Downtown Observations-June i7, 2007
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Reading Master Plan
The 2oo5 Reading Master Plan listed the following observations, goals, and
objectives for the revitalization of Downtown Reading.
Downtown Revitalization
Reading's Downtown enjoys a low vacancy rate, significant public and private
investment and a fairly diverse mix of commercial uses. However, the lack of
parking is the major impediment to retail or mixed-use development. Also,
mixed-use is currently prohibited by zoning by-law in the commercial areas.
Improving the Downtown can be achieved primarily through good urban design.
This includes improved streetscape, enhanced and enforced parking, more
pleasing building facades, easier and safer pedestrian street crossing, and
attraction of first rate restaurants and vibrant niche retailers.
Goal 1 Improve Downtown
Objectives:
A. To enhance the economic development of Downtown, the CPDC will
develop the appropriate mixed-use zoning changes and present them to
Town Meeting for approval.
6. Complete the planed streetscape modifications developed over the last 8
years and which is currently on the MassHighway Transportation
Improvement Plan (TIP) for fiscal year 2oo6 funding. This will provide
additional parking, easier crossing of Main Street to improve access to the
east side shops, provide improved traffic circulation for the Haven Street
- Gould Street areas and generally beautify the Main Street area from the
Common to Washington Street.
C. Investigate multi-level structured parking facilities in the parking area
behind CVS, perhaps in conjunction with medical, commercial and/or
residential facilities. Other areas for potential open or structured parking
should also be investigated for a multi-leveled structure, with some
consideration for pedestrian, bicycle or alternative transportation.
D. Encourage specific beautification projects such as faSade improvement,
window flower boxes, artwork on graffiti-prone walls and alleys, and
shrubs and plantings for screening where needed. These to be
accomplished by shop owners, landlords, church groups, service clubs,
youth groups, and other volunteer organizations with assistance from the
Town where appropriate.
E. Apply for grants from all appropriate State and Federal programs to
extend the streetscape program to the Haven Street/High Street/Depot
areas.
( D3
Reading Downtown Observations-June 2.7, 2.007
Observations
On Friday, April zo, Town Manager Peter Hechenbleikner and members of the
Economic Development Committee accompanied me on a tour of Downtown
Reading. It was a warm and sunny afternoon after a colder and wetter than
normal April and this was school vacation week, ideal circumstances for people
of all ages to enjoy a pedestrian-friendly downtown setting. This provided an
excellent opportunity to observe strengths, challenges, and opportunities for
improvement toward the goal of achiev.ing an active and vital downtown. The
following observations stem from the tour..
Major Attractors
Downtown commercial districts, like malls and other retail areas, are only
successful if there is sufficient market activity to ensure financial success for the
retailers. There are essentially two types of retail businesses, destination
retailers and convenience or impulse retailers. Destination retailers include the
anchor departments stores in most malls, supermarkets that anchor most strip
centers, and restaurants and stores that offer products or services of a quality or
type that is unique in the area. While trade areas for destination retailers vary,
their customers will generally make a planned trip to the patronize that
particular business.
Impulse retailers, include convenience stores, gas, stations, fast food restaurants,
pharmacies, and many of the smaller stores in most malls and shopping centers.
These businesses provide products and services that are or are perceived to be
available at similar levels of quality from many locations within a trade area.
These businesses generally cannot depend on customers making a special trip to
patronize a particular establishment. Instead, they must rely on convenience to
the customer who is drawn to their location for some other reason. Many,
including gas stations and urban chain coffee houses, rely on being located
proximate to high traffic locations (highways or urban downtown street corners,
respectively). Others rely on being located near destination retailers, as is
common in most malls and shopping plazas. Still others rely on being located
near major attractors that are not necessarily retailers, including tourist-
oriented businesses near visitor attractions, insurance agents near motor vehicle
registration offices, and sports bars near arenas.
Most retailers that populate and form the street-level fabric of successful
downtowns are not destination retailers. They are usually reliant on customers
drawn by major attractors and destination retail anchors. As the downtowns
become more and more successful, the pedestrian friendly environment itself
becomes a major attractor as is seen in Portsmouth, NH and Newburyport, MA,
for example.
Currently Downtown Reading is not an attractor unto itself as the above-named
communities are. However, Reading is blessed with several attractors including
destination retailers which form an excellent foundation for revitalization.
➢ The Atlantic Supermarket appears to draw the most customers to
Downtown Reading as a destination retailer and it has the potential to
perform the same function that supermarkets play as anchors in strip
shopping centers, boosting the sales of adjacent businesses. To
successfully leverage the market as an anchor however, other businesses
Reading Downtown observations-June 27, 2007 4
need to be located where they are visible and conveniently accessed from
the entrance to the market. Unfortunately, since most customers appear
to access the market from the parking lot behind, and few other
businesses are visible from this lot, a significant amount of the potential
trade benefit for other businesses may not be effectively captured.
Signage in the parking lot with logos and names of other Downtown
businesses, and the distribution of promotional fliers in grocery bags
(with permission from the market) may be some simple short-term steps
to increase the Downtown's ability to leverage grocery shoppers.
➢ The META rail station draws approximately eight hundred commuters
daily to Downtown Reading by car and presumably on foot from nearby
neighborhoods as well. Unfortunately, the train station is at the edge of
Downtown, separated from the business areas and parking is spread out
linearly along High Street. These factors mean that this potential
population is not drawn toward businesses along Haven and Main Streets
to the degree that might be desired. Textured crosswalks, bulb-outs, and
other physical improvements to enhance pedestrian connection between
the train station and the end of Haven Street may be-beneficial.
➢ The Post Office appears to draw a significant number of people to
Downtown. This building is well-positioned to convey its visitors to other
sites due to its location in the center of the downtown business district.
Unfortunately, surface parking lots and office uses occupy many of the
parcels immediately surrounding the post office, limiting the potential for
post office users to be drawn to other businesses in Downtown.
➢ There are a series of smaller businesses along the west side of Main Street
from Haven Street to the Town Hall that have developed some capacity
to act as destinations at varying times of day due to unique offerings.
These include the Venetian Moon Restaurant, The Wine Shop,
Christopher's Restaurant, Goodhearts and Sense of Wonder.
The Spine
Collectively, these major attractors form a linear path beginning at Town Hall
extending south along Main Street to include the square formed by the
intersection with Haven Street, then west down Haven Street and terminating
at the Commuter Rail Station. This forms a core spine which can constitute a
foundation for the revitalization of downtown. Efforts to enhance the
pedestrian experience and promote commercial activity in Downtown Reading
will be most successful if they build on this existing foundation..
A compelling pedestrian experience in a downtown setting is driven by two
important factors: activity and visual interest. Humans are inherently social
animals. We are drawn to other people and to places that have been activated
by the presence of others. We are also drawn to places where there are things
to look at. As a result, most people are drawn to a downtown street lined with
active uses and interesting things to look at, particularly along the sidewalks
from three feet to eight feet above the ground. Not surprisingly, the best way
to achieve this is to line the sidewalks with active retail uses, characterized by
well-designed storefront window displays and outdoor and window seating for
restaurants and cafes (nothing is more interesting to look at than other people).
By contrast, surface parking lots, building walls without windows, etc. will
detract from the pedestrian experience.
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Reading Downtown Observations -June 27, zoo?
As a result, it is very important that Reading work to energize the spine with
more activity and visual interest. Some specific action steps that should be
considered include:
➢ Redevelop the parking lots that front on Haven Street (a short-term
interim step would be to improve the visual variety and interest to the
landscaping along the sidewalks at these lots). Prioritize these
developments to increase the continuity of the spine.
➢ Increasing the proportion of ground floor uses along the spine that are
active in nature
➢ Allow parking along both sides of all streets in this area so that
pedestrians on the sidewalk are protected from the moving traffic on the
street by the parked cars. For this reason, delivery and drop-off zones
should be limited (or eliminated) from the spine.
➢ Narrow pedestrian crossings along the spine, particularly at the
intersection of Gould and Haven Streets, and provide textured or colored
crosswalks.
➢ Improve the comfort and safety for pedestrians crossing High Street from
the train station to Haven Street
➢ Widen sidewalks where possible and allow for sidewalk seating for
restaurants and cafes.
➢ Encourage new developments to include residential uses on upper floors
to increase the nighttime activity in the area
➢ Manage parking so that employees, residents, and other non-customers
must walk along the sidewalks to travel from the parking to their
destinations
➢ During the review process encourage new developments to increase the
proportion of fenestration (windows) on sidewalk-facing ground floors
➢ Work with banks and institutional users to redevelop underutilized
ground floor space in their buildings as cafes and other functions that are
more engaging to downtown pedestrians. Wainwright Bank's new
branch being built in Dorchester may be a good model.
It would be desirable to apply these types of improvements to all areas of the
Downtown. In some cases, this is possible. In others prioritization is important
since revitalization typically proceeds incrementally. The revitalization process
can be accelerated with proper management though.
Studies by Boston-based Goody Clancy and others have observed that it takes
looo households to support one block of urban main street business
development. In more urban setting, these looo households come from dense
housing in surrounding areas, typically within walking distance of the main
street block. Several residential areas of Reading are very close and well-
connected to Downtown by sidewalks. There area also existing residential
properties in the downtown, including a multi-family apartment complex, and
the new mixed-use zoning will wisely allow for new residential uses on upper
floors of developments in the downtown:
Collectively, these sources may generate looo households, but are unlikely to
generate more than looo. Given that the Main Street/Haven Street spine
represents at least three and possibly as many as five blocks, at least 3000
households. may be needed to support it. Reading households have higher
incomes and greater purchasing power than those in the urban areas Goody /
Reading Downtown Observations-June 27, 2007
Clancy studied and additional customers will drive to Downtown Reading from
other areas.
Nevertheless, the available market currently will not support the ,
commercialization of the entire Business 6 Zoning District in Downtown
Reading right away. Instead, it can support either the infilling of a few core
blocks completely or the spread of some additional commercial activity sparsely
throughout the entire district. If the focus is placed on the spine outlined above
first and that area is revitalized well, it will create the impression of a highly
successful business district and provide a compelling experience for people who
shop along these blocks. As these blocks succeed, their success will draw more
people to the Downtown, expanding the market, and ultimately supporting the
expansion of the vital commercial district well beyond what the local population
could support as has been the case in Portsmouth, NH. If instead the existing
market is dispersed throughout the district, the critical mass of activity that
spurs future growth may never materialize.
Site-Specific Observations
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Reading Downtown Observations-June i7, 2007 7
This new pharmacy is comparatively well-designed for a downtown setting. The
building is built to the side walk, with an entrance and multiple display windows
directly facing the sidewalk at elevations that work well for pedestrians. It could
be improved if one could see into the store through more of the windows .
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In contrast, this building is designed for a more suburban setting. The parking
area separates pedestrians on the sidewalk from the entrances to the ground
floor businesses limiting visibility, interest, safety, and access. The architecture
of the building also highlights the second floor and the structural system rather
than the storefronts which should be the focus in a downtown setting.
Reading Downtown Observations-June 27, 2007 8
This alley is primary vehicular entrance to the central parking area. To
encourage usage and awareness of the parking area, it should be well-marked,
attractive, and visible from the main streets. A well-designed entrance structure
that incorporates the universal "P" parking sign could address these issues for
limited cost.
Plans have been filed to redevelop the fire-damaged building on the right.
Reading Downtown Observations -June 27, 2007 9
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The Wine Shop and Venetian Moon of several excellent examples of the types of
businesses that can thrive in a contemporary downtown setting. Downtowns
may not always be competitive with strip shopping centers and malls for
automotive convenience or well-marked familiar chain stores. However, unique
and locally-owned business which emphasize quality products and high levels of
customer service will draw customers to a downtown. Restaurants, bars, and
service businesses which provide experience to the customer can both benefit
from and strengthen the ambiance of a pedestrian-oriented downtown setting.
Reading Downtown Observations-June 27, 2007
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This alley is the public pedestrian access between the public parking lot and Main
Street. Such a connection should be welcoming and convey a sense of safety,
comfort, and interest and be thought of as one would view a public sidewalk
along Main Street. Trash facilities should obviously be relocated. Alternate
paving materials and painting the adjacent building walls a consistent light color
would be an improvement. Arches at both ends could help pedestrians
recognize this as the connection to Main Street. More and more attractive
lighting would substantially improve the sense of safety and overall appearance
after dark.
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Reading Downtown Observations-June 27, 2007 11
As discussed elsewhere in this report, Downtown Reading enjoys ample public
parking and it is generally located in appropriate places, including parallel and
angle parking on the main shopping streets and rear lots, like this one. The
design challenge with rear parking lots is to present an attractive visual setting
for the customer, while simultaneously providing for the loading and refuse
facilities that are needed to allow businesses to function. In this case,
landscaping within the parking lot and along the edges of the lot, could provide
an alternate focus to distract from blank rear walls and service facilities.
Reading Downtown Observations-June z7,2007
12
This building is an excellent historic example of a well-designed downtown
building. Reading is fortunate that it anchors a very prominent corner. The
scale and massing of this structure is ideal for downtown Reading. The
storefronts are well-proportioned to support the pedestrian experience.
Unfortunately, the bank dominates the majority of the storefronts, which limits
the visual interest and variety for the pedestrian that might come from retail
displays or cafe seating in a restaurant window.
The crosswalks pose some challenges at this location and elsewhere in
downtown Reading. Their length and lack of visual prominence suggests to both
pedestrians and motorists that automobiles have the right-of-way, which is
neither legally accurate nor desirable in a downtown setting. Narrowing the
crossings with bulb-outs at street corners and use of alternate paving materials
including pavers or colored cast-in-place concrete would be beneficial. These
changes may be incorporated into the planned Main Street improvement project
that MassHighway will be implementing.
13
Reading Downtown Observations -June 2.7, 2007 13
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These institutional uses benefit downtown Reading by providing employment
and daytime activity which provides customers for downtown businesses.
However, their location and designs create a significant gap in the "Spine" that
otherwise forms the core pedestrian experience. The buildings do not enliven
the street. Ground floor windows are too small and do not provide interesting
displays to passers-by. Deep setbacks, compounded by the elevation change
create a "hole" in the streetscape in the lower photo. It will be difficult to
retrofit these sites in the short-term, but development regulations and review
processes should be used to ensure that these situations are not duplicated with
new developments.
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Reading Downtown observations-June IT 2007 14
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One of the largest challenges to achieving a pedestrian-friendly and vibrant
streetscape in downtown Reading are the surface parking lots that front directly
on Haven Street. In the short-term property owners should be encouraged to
significantly improve the variety and visual interest to the landscaping between
the sidewalks and the lots. Over the longer-term, these sites provide potentially
valuable locations for significant redevelopment which would increase the
property value for the owner, tax revenues for the Town, and, most importantly,
strengthen the vitality of the downtown.
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Reading Downtown observations-June 27, 2007
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This site is impressive for two reasons. First, the significant investment the
owner is making in expanding and improving their property suggests that a
strong market exists for commercial development in downtown Reading.
Second, what appears to be an addition to an existing building, is transforming
this property from an auto-oriented site design (a large building with deep
setbacks) to a pedestrian-friendly downtown infill site design by bringing retail
storefronts to the back of the sidewalk.
Reading Downtown Observations-June 27, 2007
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This is another great example of a well-designed new building in downtown
Reading. The scale and site design are well-suited to a town center. The use mix
and locations of those uses within the building, as well as how they are
expressed architecturally work very well. Parking is provided behind and under
the building, effectively addressing a practical need without disrupting the
streetscape. This project, which appears to be fully occupied, is further evidence
that a market exists for good urban design in downtown Reading and suggests
that the EDC's vision of a highly-desirable walkable downtown is achievable.
Reading Downtown Observations-June 27, 2007 17
Parking Management
The Master Plan and many other documents highlight a perceived shortage of
parking as a detriment to downtown revitalization. As a result, there have been
calls for studies of parking management downtown and exploration of the
feasibility of constructing a new parking structure. Given the analysis of the
market needed to support downtown above, and the stated desire for an
improved downtown to become a quality of life amenity for all Reading
residents, it is clear that parking will continue to be an important factor, as
many downtown customers will need to drive to the downtown. However, it is
also important to differentiate between issues that are perceived and those that
are real and proscribe appropriate solutions accordingly.
Proposed Parking Structure
The concept of a proposed parking structure appears to stem from both a
perceived lack of parking today and a fear that available parking will not be
sufficient to support additional development activity particularly if residential
uses are introduced. However, the construction of structured parking is very
expensive, with per space costs ranging from ~15,ooo for a bare bones structure
to well over ~2o,ooo depending on the complexity of the design, site
constraints, and the size of the facility (smaller facilities generally cost more on
a per space basis). The only state or federal grant funds that are generally
available to support the construction of parking structures are usually tied to
serving transit rather than economic development.
Reading's proposed site is an existing surface parking lot located in the center of
the block bound by Main Street, Haven Street, Sanborn Street, and Woburn
Street. This parcel is approximately one half acre in size, which is probably too
small to provide sufficient land for an external "speed ramp" and retain a
sufficiently-sized parking floor plate. The site is also less than 12o feet wide, the
optimum width for a parking structure with an integral ramp. This width allows
for two standard bays of perpendicular parking with a two-way drive lane
between them. One bay is ramped and the other is level to allow drivers to
circulate. These site constraints mean that construction of a new multi-level
garage would probably be fairly expensive relative to the number of spaces
created, despite the fact that a mid-block site would require only minimal
architectural cladding. The topography may allow for a single elevated parking
deck, accessed from Woburn Street over a surface lot accessed from Haven
Street, but that proposal may be constrained by its impacts on adjacent
properties and the need to take or obtain easements to cross private property to
access the structure.
If a new parking structure is going to be both challenging to design and
expensive to construct, the importance of evaluating the underlying
assumptions behind the proposal. If funds are available for a feasibility study, I
would strongly recommend that this study include an assessment of the demand
for the facility and explore parking management alternatives in addition to
looking at the design and finance issues associated with the proposed facility.
Parking Demand and.Supply
Since Downtown Reading is predominantly characterized by commercial uses
and the residential uses in the district generally have off-street parking, demand
for parking can reasonably be expected to peak during weekday afternoon
business hours. During these periods, office and institutional buildings are nl~5
Reading Downtown Observations -June 27, 2007 is
occupied, retail stores and restaurants are open, and commuter rail users who
left their vehicles in the morning have not yet returned from Boston.
The April Downtown tour discussed above occurred during this presumably peak
parking demand period. However, photos taken during this tour show at least a
dozen available spaces in the lot proposed for the garage, nearly as many
available in the lot behind the Atlantic Market, and many on-street public spaces
available along every street. In addition, several private parking lots serving
non-residential uses were completely empty. The only location where demand
appeared to meet or exceed available supply was at the train station.
The fact that the existing parking appears to adequately meet.the existing
demand does not specifically address the fear that additional development may
upset this balance. A separate but related reason for considering structured
parking is that if additional supply were introduced, it would be easier to
convince private owners of property presently underutilized as surface parking
to redevelop these sites.
Further and more detailed analysis as part of an alternatives analysis component
to the parking structure feasibility study discussed above should address these
questions more thoroughly. However, given the fact that much of the added
development may be in the form of residential uses, whose peak parking
demand complements the peak office and commuter demand that exists. today,
it is likely that the existing on and off-street public parking supply will be
sufficient to support a substantial number of additional residential dwelling
units even with no off-street parking requirements for those units.
A large proportion of the privately-owned surface parking spaces were also
available during the site tour. As a result it is likely that incentive-based parking
management strategies which incorporate shared use may allow for the
redevelopment of many of these lots with no significant impact on the parking
availability in Downtown Reading generally and for retail and restaurant
customers specifically.
Various studies by the Institute of Transportation Engineers and others have
demonstrated that in mixed-use areas that are not served by mass transit, the
total actual parking demand, satisfied by both on-street and off-street parking, is
generally between 1.5 and 2.5 spaces for every looo square feet of occupied
development. At this standard, if Reading were to permit the development of
new 3-story buildings, which maximized the lot coverage allowed by zoning on
all of the undeveloped lots and surface parking lots along the spine outlined
above, this would generate a new parking demand of iso spaces in addition to
the approximately 5o spaces in existing lots that would be displaced by new
construction. The mid-day aerial photograph of Downtown Reading that is on
Google Earth, shows at least 189 empty on- and off-street parking spaces within
one half block of this same spine area. Nearly all of the real parking demand
associated with the full build-out of the spine could potentially be
accommodated without constructing a single new parking space. The addition
of creative incentive-based parking management strategies could essentially
guarantee that all of the parking demand could be accommodated.
Parking Management
The transportation engineering firm Nelson/Nygaard Consulting Associates has
been a leader in researching and promulgating parking management strategies
Reading Downtown Observations-June i7, 2007 19
that are based on viewing parking as an economic commodity rather than
merely as public infrastructure. Considering parking a commodity resource
allows for the introduction of incentive-based parking management systems
which have proven to be particularly effective in addressing real and perceived
parking shortages in many downtowns while also reducing traffic.congestion
and raising revenue for downtown maintenance and improvements.
The key to this process is to create a set of regulations and financial incentives
and penalties which result in market-driven maintenance of a io-15% vacancy
rate in all public parking areas, particularly on-street, so customers recognize
that there is always a space available. The revenue raised from the financial
package can then be reinvested in improvements in the district that help with
beautification and maintenance.
Some strategies that have been used successfully in communities like Pasadena,
CA, Bellevue, WA, Cambridge, MA, Redwood City, CA, Boulder, CO, and
Arlington, VA, as well as in major cities are listed below. Because they are
generally based on creating market-driven economic management of parking,
they all are most effective in areas where there are no or minimal parking
requirements in zoning, as is the case in Downtown Reading.
➢ Commercial Parking Benefit Districts where parking-related revenue
streams are spent solely on improvements within the commercial district
served by the regulated parking. Revenue can come from meters that are
priced to maintain the appropriate vacancy rate and clearly signed to let
parkers know how the revenue will be spent. Such signage may allow
community pride and recognition of the benefits to offset frustration
with paying for parking.
➢ Require landlords to unbundle parking from commercial leases by
charging extra rent for each parking space rather than including a fixed
number of spaces in the base rent. This allows tenants to make a market-
based decision about how much parking to rent and use and landlords to
make a market-based decision about how much parking to build. San
Francisco does this for residential rental property as well.
➢ Require parking cash-out programs, where employers must calculate the
value of free parking that is provided to employees and make a payment
to those employees who do not use the free parking because they walk,
bicycle, take public transportation, or carpool to work.
➢ Instead of posting parking time limits for public parking, institute
metered pricing with rates set at the market-determined level that
ensures 10-15% vacancy. This system is often coupled with a validation
process that allows free short-term parking for customers of businesses.
➢ Encourage sharing of privately-owned off-street parking among multiple
complementary uses.
➢ Create a Residential Parking Benefit District in the neighborhoods
adjacent to facilities that generate high parking demand. In Reading, the
commuter rail station may be an example. Under such a system, people
using the facility are charged for the right to park in the impacted
neighborhood's streets at a rate that is set to allow for the appropriate
level of vacancy. Revenue from the charges (through meters or permits
as appropriate) is then reinvested in the benefit district to improve streets
and sidewalks, plant trees, or do other public improvements that the
residents desire.
Reading Downtown Observations-June 27, 2007
20
➢ End winter on-street parking bans that apply to downtown. Alternate
approaches including snow emergency parking restrictions and odd/even
parking could effectively allow for snow removal without eliminating on-
street parking as a valuable source of parking supply, especially for mixed-
use development.
These strategies may or may not be appropriate in Reading, but they and others
like them should be explored as alternatives as part of any overall parking
management strategy when reviewing the possibility of constructing a parking
structure. Any proposed parking benefit district models would also need to be
reviewed by Town Counsel to determine how they are allowed under
Massachusetts General Law or if they would require a home rule petition.
Reading Downtown Observations -June 2.7,2-007
~l
Business Improvement District
The policy statement by the Board of Selectmen that created the Economic
Development Committee specifically proposes the exploration of a Business
Improvement District (BID) for Downtown Reading. There are many benefits to
the BID model and in-many downtowns nationwide it has proven an effective
means of promoting and improving commercial districts. BIDs are used to
supplement general government services with additional programs that
specifically benefit the BID area. Potential benefits include streetscape
beautification programs, collective marketing, special event programming,
refuse collection, maintenance programs, and economic development efforts.
BID programming is financed through various means, the most common being a
essentially a surcharge on property or business taxes, similar to the common
area or condominium fees that are assessed in private shopping centers and
malls to finance similar management, enhancement, and maintenance programs.
Massachusetts allows for the creation of BIDS under M.G.L. Chapter 4oO.
Unfortunately, this legislation has not been very effective due to the following
clause in Section 4
Any property owner within the BID may, within thirty calendar days after
such declaration of organization by the local municipal governing body,
elect not to participate and not be subject to the BI D fee.
This opt-out provision means that property owners may choose not to pay into
the BID. Ostensibly the impact of this provision would be minimized by denying
the BID benefits to those who choose not to participate, which may work for
refuse collection programs or snow removal, but is hard to do when the BID
wishes to fund physical improvements or area beautification. Once other
property owners or businesses realize that one of their neighbors is not helping
to pay for the hanging flower baskets that benefit everyone in the area, they too
may choose not to participate, creating a cycle that undermines the funding
structure for the BID. As a consequence, only three communities in
Massachusetts have established BIDs with varying degrees of success.
Despite this flaw in the BID legislation, the concept is a very valuable one that
could benefit Downtown Reading greatly. As a first step in evaluating a BID, the
Economic Development Committee should meet with and survey potential
participants to gauge both the level of interest in the program and the likelihood
that some parties would opt out. If there is support but several key parties
would probably not participate, Reading would have two options.
➢ A home rule petition could be filed allowing Reading to establish a BID
without the opt-out provision. This may have an uphill battle because it
is essentially imposing a local option tax, which could get caught up in the
politics associated with other local option tax proposals currently being
debated in the Legislature.
➢ Alternatively, different revenue sources could be identified to fund similar
programs as those which would be paid for under a statutory BID and the
BID could be adopted as an organizational and management vehicle
without the special assessment. Options include the parking benefit
district models discussed above and a 501(c)3 model supported by tax
deductible donations.
Reading Downtown Observations-June 27, 2007 21