HomeMy WebLinkAbout2015-12-01 Board of Selectmen PacketO
or a ° Office of the Town Manager 781- 942 -9043
..'�
1,� 16 Lowell Street
townmanager0ci.rea ding.ma.us
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Reading, MA 01867 www.readingma.gov /town - manager
To: Board of Selectmen
From: Robert W. LeLacheur, Jr. CFA
Date: November 23,2015
RE: December 1, 2015 Agenda
Next week, Town Accountant Sharon Angstrom will be in to review a request to appoint the Town
Manager as the Chief Procurement Officer. This is a formaility because the Home Rule Charter already
does that, but filing the paperwork with the state seems like a good idea. Two forms are included as
background: (1) the Notice of Appointment of Chief Procurement Officer is for the Board's action; and
(2) a form we will file with the state for each time the CPO delegates authority to others in the
organization. Please note that we are now moving forward with some planned improved procurement
items which had been put on hold for over a year as the Finance Committee conducted an investigation.
Town Meeting's approval of upgrading a position to be a centralized Purchasing Agent will be a helpful
step in this process as we have taken on responsibilities for the Facilities department.
MAPC and our planning staff will be in to present the DRAFT Economic Development Action Plan, a copy
of which is in your packet and available online via our home web page. As you know, finalization of this
plan this month wraps up an extensive process that included significant outreach to and participation by
the community. MAPC senior staff has commented to me that this was one of the best community
engagement projects they have worked on. Included at the end of the presentation is an overview on
various economic deveopment committee models. A similar in -house overview from planning staff is
also included in your packet.
General Manager Coleen O'Brien will be in to review RMLD and to elaborate on some of the items she
mentioned in her summary to Town Meeting. From an economic development perspective, their space
plans may tie in well to one of the so- called priority development areas (PDAs) identified by MAPC.
I will request a small change to the Classification chart for this current fiscal year. As a final step of the
funding for pay & class changes, we had Town Meeting allocate some funds to the Finance department.
Because of a retirement, that department wanted to take some time to study their options in terms of
rearranging some responsibilities among the Treasurer /Collector, Assistant Treasurer and Assistant
Collector. I request that the latter two positions receive a one -grade upgrade, consistent with these
increased responsibilities from the Treasurer. The Board should be aware that Treasury staff spend a
significant amount of time with routine Light department financial issues, which is quite different than
most cities and towns.
Lastly, I will provide the Board a sample resolution related to the recent discussion on two House Bills:
#2870 "consumers paying for leaked gas" and #2871 "gas leak repairs". In your packet are the full texts
of each bill, and an excellent sample of the City of Boston's response, as provided to me by the Climate
Advisory Committee. Note that the House adjourned their current session without taking any action, but
these issues remain.
DRAFT - BOARD OF SELECTMEN
2015 AGENDAS 2015
111.,J12(1131 Staff I Estimated
December 1, 2015
Office Hour
Dan Ensminger
6:30
Chief Procurement Officocer designation
LeLacheur &
Angstrom
7:20
MAPC presentation on Enomic Development
opportunities
RMLD update
Delios
O'Brien
7:30
8:30
Public Hearing
FY16 Classification Plan
LeLacheur
9:00
TS 2015
for Adopt an Islands and Town
MWatcri�ng
Commission
Reading
Garden Club
Sexton
7:20
7:3ppointment
of Police Chief
LeLacheur
7:40
icenses - non - ahol
roject Update -joint meeting with
Library Building Committee
Huggins
8:00
Birch Meadow Master Plan joint meeting with
Recreation Committee
Feudo
8:45
St. Agnes School - proposed housing project
LeLacheur
9:30
Future Agendas
Reading 2020 Community Meeting
Downtown Parking
Strout Avenue Master Plan
Recurring Items
Close Warrants
by Sep 23/Nov
by Jan 261Mar
Review BOS/TM Goals
Mar-July-Dec
Tri -ann
Review Customer Service survey results
Feb & Aug
Semi -ann
Review Regionalization efforts
as needed
Appointments of BCCs
Approve Classification & Compensation
Appoint Town Counsel
Tax Classification Hearing
June
June
June
Oct./Nov.
Annual
Annual
Annual
Annual
Approve licenses
December
Annual
Reports to BOS
Town Accountant Report
RCTV members Report
Qtrly
I Semi -ann
CAB (RMLD) member Report
I Semi -ann
MAPC member Report
Semi -ann
BOS Appointed Boards, Committees &
Commissions
NEW
Annual
Reading Housing Authority Report
Annual
Reading Iee Arena Report
Annual
DRAFT - BOARD OF SELECTMEN
2016 AGENDAS 2016
1112312015
Responsibility
Start time
` iJanuary
12,2016
Conference
Office Hour
6:30
FY17 Town Budget
7:00
Overview
LeLacheur
Public Safety - Fire
Burns
Public Safety - Police
TBA
Public Safety - Dispatch
TBA
Public Works
Zager
Enterprise Funds
LeLacheur
January 19, 2016
Conf Room
FY17 Town Budget
7:00
Public Library
Urell/Trustees
8:00
Finance
AngstrontBOA
Community Services
Delios/BCCs
Public Services
LeLacheur
Benefits, Miscellaneous
LeLacheur
Capital/Debt
LeLacheur
Summary
LeLacheur
January 20, 2016 - Financial Forum
Pleasant St Ctr
7:30
January 26, 2016
Animal Control Bylaw
7:30
HEARING
Close Warrant for April 25, 2016 Annual Town
Meeting
LeLacheur
9:00
February 9, 2016
Office Hour
6:30
Multi Board /Committee Chair &Vice Chair
Summit
LeLacheur
February 23, 2016
Discuss forming Cable Advisory Committee -
cable agreements expire 11/23/18 - 3yr formal
process is allowed
Town Counsel
Local elections March 1, 2016
Tuesday
March R. 2016
Office Hour
6:30
Board Reorganization LeLacheur
March 22, 2016
HEARING
(effective December 2015 billing)
Vote Annual Town Meeting Warrant Articles
LeLacheur
LeLacheur
9:00
9:30
Apri15, 2016
Office Hour
6:30
April 19, 2016
Town Meeting April 25, 2016
Monday
Town Meeting April 28, 2016
Thursday
Town Meeting May 2, 2016
Monday
Town Meeting May 5, 2016
Thursday
May 3, 2016
Office Hour
6:30
May 17, 2016
June 7, 2016
Office Hour
6 :30
June 21, 2016
Future Agendas
Joint Meeting with RMLD Commissioners
Multi Board/Committee Summit
Reading 2020 Community Meeting
Downtown Parking
Strout Avenue Master Plan
Recurring Items
Close Warrants
by Sep 23/Nov
by Jan 26/Mar
Review BOSrrM Goals
Mar -July -Dec
Tri-ann
Review Customer Service survey results
Feb & Aug
Semi -ann
Review Regionalization efforts
as needed
Appointments of BCCs
June
Annual
Approve Classification & Compensation
June
Annual
Appoint Town Counsel
June
Annual
Tax Classification Hearing
October
Annual
Approve licenses
December
Annual
Reports to BOS
Town Accountant Report
Qtrly
RCTV members Report
Semi -ann
CAB (RMLD) member Report
Semi -ann
MAPC member Report
Semi -ann
BOS Appointed Boards, Committees &
Commissions
NEW
Annual
Reading Housing Authority Report
Annual
Reading Ice Arena Report
Annual
LeLacheur, Bob
From:
Angstrom, Sharon
Sent:
Wednesday, November 04, 2015 2:48 PM
To:
LeLacheur, Bob
Subject:
FW: CPO Forms
Attachments:
cpo- appt- form.pdf, cpo delegation form.pdf
Hi Bob, /��
Attached are forms that needed be completed for the state regarding procurement. One is a foaat needs to be signed,
the BOS appointing you as the chief procurement officer. The second states the policy which I believe is to follow the stag 't t
guidelines and the delegations for purchasing. I believe one form is filled out for each designee (department heads) and m st be
signed by the CPO. Please let me know if you have any questions.
Thanks,
Sharon Angstrom, CPA, CGA, CGMA
Finance Director/Town Accountant
Phone - 781 - 942 -6604
FAX - 781- 942 -9037
Please note new Town Hall Hours Effective June 7, 2010
Monday Wednesday Thursday - 7:30 am to 5:30 pm
Tuesday - 7:30 am to 7 pm
Friday -CLOSED
Please let us know how we are doing - fill out our brief customer service survey at
httD: / /readingma survev virtualtownhall net /survev /sid /ff5d3a5f03e8eb6
When writing or responding, please remember that the secretary of State's Office has determined that email is a public
record.
This communication may contain privileged or other confidential Information. if you are not the intended recipient, or believe that you have received
this communication in error, please do not print, copy, retransmit, disseminate, or otherwise use the information. Also, please indicate to the sender
that you have received this email in error, and delete the copy you received.
From: Kinsella, lane
Sent: Wednesday, November 04, 2015 2:09 PM
To: Angstrom, Sharon
Subject: CPO Forms
Sharon,
Attached are the (2) forms that we discussed. The first, (CPO appointment) would be completed by Bob and signed by the BOS.
The second form (CPO Delegation) would be completed by Bob for each person (Dept Head ?) that he wants to give authorize as
having the ability to purchase and at what levels.
1 can send you what is currently on record if you want to see them.
Both forms, once completed, would be sent to the IG's office (Mark Till).
Let me know if you want add'I info.
Thanks!
1 Ste(
Jane
Jane C. Kinsella
Assistant Director, DPW
Town of Reading
16 Lowell Street
Reading, MA 01867
Tel 781 -942 -6673
Fox 781- 942 -5441
ikinsella ci readina.ma.us
Town Hall is closed on Fridays.
Please let us know how we are doing - fill out our brief customer service survey at
http / /readinama- survey virtualtownhall net /survey /sid /ff5d3a5f03e8eb60/
Sa,Z
Instructions
Notice of Appointment of Chief Procurement Officer
Please complete the attached "Notice of Appointment of Chief Procurement Officer" form if
your jurisdiction has appointed a Chief Procurement Officer (CPO) as defined by the provisions
of M.G.L. c. 30B, § 2.
"Chief Procurement Officer," the purchasing agent appointed pursuant to section
one hundred and three of chapter forty -one, or as to any city or town which has
not accepted said section, an individual duly appointed in a city having a city
manager, by the city manager, in a town having a town manager, by the town
manager, in any other town, by the selectmen, or, in any city or town otherwise
providing by charter or local by -law for the appointment of a chief procurement
officer, in accordance with such charter or local by -law, to procure all supplies
and services for the city or town and every governmental body thereof; an
individual duly appointed in a district by the prudential committee, if any,
otherwise the commissioners to procure all supplies and services for the district;
an individual duly appointed in a regional school district by the regional school
district committee to procure all supplies and services for the regional school
district; an individual duly appointed in a county having a county executive, by the
county executive, or in any other county, by the commission, to procure all
supplies and services for the county and every governmental body thereof; or an
individual duly appointed by the governing board of an authority or other
governmental body to procure supplies and services for the authority or
governmental body.
The form should be signed by the chief executive of the governing body (i.e., Chairperson of
the Board of Selectmen).
Please note: the delegation is specific to the Job Title or Position, not the
employee.
Notice of Appointment of Chief Procurement Officer �� {l� V
(Type or print legibly) � �l
1. I hereby provide notice to the Office of the Inspector General of the appointment of a Chief
Procurement Officer as defined by the provisions of M.G.L. c. 30B, § 2.
Jurisdiction Name:
Department:
Employee's Title /Position:
Name of Current Employee /CPO:
Email of Current Employee:
Date of Appointment:
2. This appointment is conditioned upon compliance with M.G.L. c. 30B, all applicable
statutes, rules, regulations, charters, ordinances, or bylaws, and subject to the following
additional requirements:
❑ Designation as a Massachusetts Certified Public Purchasing Official ( MCPPO)
❑ Designation as an MCPPO for Supplies and Services
❑ Designation as an MCPPO for Design and Construction
❑ Other Designation /Certification (specify in attachment)
❑ Completion of the following MCPPO course(s):
❑ Public Contracting Overview ❑ Bidding Basics & Contract Administration
❑ Supplies and Services Contracting ❑ Bidding for Better Results
❑ Design & Construction Contracting ❑ Model IFB Course
❑ Construction Management at Risk ❑ Advanced Topics Update
❑ Other (specify in an attachment)
3. This appointment shall remain in effect until revoked or amended. Otherwise, this
appointment shall expire on: -
Full name of the person appointing the CPO:
Title:
Office Address:
Office Telephone: MCPPO Certified ?Yes❑ No ❑
Email Address of Appointing Employee:
Signed By: Date:
I attest under pains and penalties of perjury, the above information is accurate.
Mail the original copy of this form to: Office of the Inspector General, One Ashburton Place, Room
1311, Boston, MA, 02108 -1518, Attn: CPO Appointments. ��q
instructions
Chief Procurement Officer's
Delegation of Procurement Powers and Duties Form
M.G.L. c. 30B, § 19, of the General Laws authorizes the Chief Procurement Officer (CPO) of a
governmental body to delegate procurement powers and duties to other employees of the
governmental body. The CPO makes the delegation to the position (e.g., library director or
school business manager) and not the individual employee. The CPO has great discretion in
making a delegation — it can be very specific and limited, or very broad. Also, a CPO may issue
more than one delegation at a time. Therefore, multiple positions may have delegated
authority.
Keep in mind that you may only delegate powers you legally have under M.G.L. c. 30B and
other applicable statutes, rules, regulations, charters, ordinances or bylaws. For example,
where statutes or other rules require that a contract be approved by the mayor, city council,
board of selectmen or school committee, such final approval is not the CPO's to delegate.
You must complete and sign one delegation form for each delegation of powers and duties,
and for each subsequent amendment or revocation of an original delegation. (For example, you
may NOT issue a single delegation that specifies: "all department heads. ") Step -by -step
instructions are listed below.
1. Check the appropriate box in step 1 on the CPO Delegation Form.
(Amendments apply to changes in the position's authority, not changes in personnel
filling the position. Revocation is used to permanently remove authority for that
position.)
2. Provide the name of the CPO, the jurisdiction name, and list the official title and
department of the employee position receiving this delegation. Also, list the full name of
the employee currently in this position.
(Try to avoid delegating authority to positions that oversee and /or approve expenditures
(such as accountant or treasurer) to ensure proper segregation of duties.)
3. Check as many boxes (in step 3 on the CPO Delegation Form) as apply. If you wish to
delegate powers and duties in addition to, or other than, those listed on the form, check
"other" and specify the powers and duties you are delegating in an attachment.
Page CPO Delegation Form Instructions
CvJ
4. Check as many boxes (in step 4 on the CPO Delegation Form) as apply. If necessary, list
additional departments or contracts in an attachment. If you wish to restrict the
delegation in some way other than those listed on the form, check "Other" and specify
the requirements in an attachment.
5. Check as many boxes (in step 5 on the CPO Delegation Form) as apply. If you wish to
impose requirements not listed on the form, check "Other' and specify the
requirements in an attachment.
6. Enter the expiration date, if any. If there is no scheduled expiration date, enter "Not
Applicable."
7. Enter the name of your jurisdiction. Sign and date the delegation form. List your name,
official title, department, office address, office telephone number and office email
address. Also, indicate whether or not you have an MCPPO designation or certification.
8. Send a copy of this form to the Office of the Inspector General at the address provided
on the bottom of the form.
No delegation or subsequent amendment or revocation of an original delegation shall take
effect until a copy of this form has been received by the Office of the Inspector General. A
copy will be retained in the Office's file.
Page I ii
CPO Delegation Form Instructions
�CL i,
Chief Procurement Officer's Delegation
of Procurement Powers and Duties
(Type or print legibly)
1. ❑ Original Delegation ❑ Amendment ❑ Revocation
2. Pursuant to the provisions of M.G.L. c. 30B, 419, 1
am the CPO for
punadldoN
procurement powers and duties set forth below to:
Job Title /Position:
Current Employee:
(print full name)
and hereby delegate the
3. 1 hereby delegate the following M.G.L. c. 30B powers and duties to the procurements
specified herein:
❑ solicit ❑ open ❑ Evaluate
❑ Award ❑ Reject /Cancel ❑ Exercise options
❑ Increase quantities ❑ Maintain records ❑ All of the above
❑ Other (specify in an attachment)
4. This delegation pertains to procurements:
❑ for the following department(s):
❑ for the following contract(s):
❑ other (specify in an attachment)
Page ( 1
CPO Delegation Form (August 2014)
rL (
Section 4 (Continued) This delegation pertains to procurements involving
Supplies
Services
Statute
❑
❑
M.G.L. c. 30B, § 4(c) (sound business practices)
❑
❑
M.G.L. c. 30B, § 4(a) (price quotations)
❑
❑
M.G.L. c. 30B, § 5 using bids
❑
❑
M.G.L. c. 30B, § 6 using proposals
❑
❑
Emergencies
❑
❑
Other (specify in attachment)
5. This delegation is conditioned upon compliance with M.G.L. C. 30B, all applicable statutes,
rules, regulations, charters, ordinances or bylaws, and subject to the following additional
requirements:
❑ Final approval of award by Chief Procurement Officer
❑ Approval of all documents by Chief Procurement Officer prior to issuance
❑ Designation as a Massachusetts Certified Public Purchasing Official ( MCPPO)
❑ Designation as an MCPPO for Supplies and Services
❑ Designation as an MCPPO for Design and Construction
❑ Other Designation /Certification (specify in attachment)
❑ Completion of the following MCPPO course(s):
❑
Public Contracting Overview
❑
Bidding Basics & Contract Administration
❑
Supplies and Services Contracting
❑
Bidding for Better Results
❑
Design & Construction Contracting
❑
Model IFB Course
❑
Construction Management at Risk
❑
Advanced Topics Update
❑
Other
(specify in an attachment)
❑ Other requirements (specify in an attachment)
Page ( 2
CPO Delegation Form (August 2014)
5 a,
6. This delegation shall remain in effect until revoked or amended. Otherwise, this delegation
shall expire on:
(expiration date)
7. 1 certify that I am the Chief Procurement Officer of:
(Jurisdiction)
Signed: Date:
Name: -
Title: -- - -- -
Department:
Office Address:
Office Address (2): _ Zip Code: _
Office Telephone: - --
Office Email: - —
CPO has MCPPO Designation or Certification: ❑ Yes ❑ No
8. Send a copy of this form to:
Office of the Inspector General
Attention: CPO Delegation
One Ashburton Place, Room 1311
Boston, MA 02108 -1518
No delegation, amendment or revocation shall take effect until a copy of the form is received
by the Office of the Inspector General.
Page 13 CPO Delegation Form (August 2014)
°" ra Town of Reading 2020 Strategi:1,201]5
a s Services Inventory
Executive Summary— October
a.,
The financial future of the Town of Reading has been a subject of public meetings over the past year.
The current level of service delivery provided by the Town of Reading Cannot be sustained in light of
future revenue projections. Reading 2020 is a project initiated by the Board of Selectmen to develop a
strategic plan to proactively plan for this financial reality.
Department Heads participated in a survey designed to create an understanding of current service
levels. A Services Inventory was compiled through the survey. Department Heads were asked for
suggestions on how the Town could re -think its service delivery. Ideas were generated on how to
streamline, eliminate, or work with community partners to improve efficiencies and reduce costs.
Key Findings:
• Maximize use of Technology and the Town website
• Allow more fee and bill payment through the website -
• Provide website access for all licensing
o Add more programs like SeeClickFix to the website
• Management of Records and Information (with limited staffing)is a challenge
• Managing public records requests poses a challenge
• Improve efficiency and accessibility of records across Town Departments
• Support Services for Community Events
• Consider alternatives to the current procedures for Town staff to work at Town events
• Ask community partners to help pay for, setup, run, and breakdown events
Core Services (defined as those services that are essential to the Department's mission):
➢ Should "Core Services" be limited to those mandated by State statute or local bylaw?
• The services inventory could be improved with a more refined definition
• Responses varied with some Departments listing all services as core services
• Others noted that most of the services were core services
Discretionary Services (defined as those services that are non - essential to the Department's mission):
➢ Should "Discretionary Services" be defined as those that meet a public demand, but are not
required by law? Town Clerk, Assessors, Operations, and Library listed no discretionary services.
Some of the Discretionary Services listed by Department is as follows:
• The Police Department - administration of parking and community access stickers,
business licenses, other administrative services
• Public Services- newsletter production, coordinating volunteers, and responding to
affordable housing inquiries
• Public Works— in -house preparation of plans and studies; sports fields layouts; and land
transfers, street acceptances and discontinuances
Should the Town consider an alternative means of delivering services or discontinue them?
Sb
Reform Summary Snapshot (not an extensive list)
Service Reform
Police Public Services Public Works
Notes
Terminate
Flood Map
Other services we could identify as
Advice and
possibilities?
Composting
Contract Out
Fingerprinting Facilities Engineering
Planning contracts with the regional
Planning studies
planning agency on numerous
planning projects
Fee - For - Service
Building
Should we simply increase our fees
Division
for building permits?
charge for site
visits and
reports
Charge for
Senior Van
Could donations pick up the cost of
transportation
the Senior Van?
Regionalize
Animal
Planning works with regional
Control and
partners currently in numerous ways
Enforcement
formally and informally
Community Partners
Expand for
What could our partners do for us to
Elder Services
achieve savings and efficiencies?
Could a local bank take over the
Enlist Business
administration of some routine
Groups for
services like issuing stickers for the
Economic
compost center?
Development
Programs
Are there more possibilities to
collaborate with Schools?
Next Steps
The services inventory was developed through a survey of Town department heads and providing a
starting point for considering reform ideas. The following steps are recommended:
• Solicit public input into how Town services should look in the future, including, any that we can
do without;
• Deeper dive into how to increase efficiency /cost of service delivery. Suggested areas include:
heavier reliance on technology, increased collaboration within the organization or with
community partners; and new ideas for service delivery.
• Working with Department Heads to further refine suggested reforms
2 -�6 Z"
Summer 2015
Planning Internship Case Study Report
Economic Development Organizations
Summary
The purpose of this report is to serve as a guide to identify options for organizing and strengthen
economic development efforts in Reading. A series of Case Studies were performed for our Peer
Communities as well as a few others to help understand what our neighbors have done for economic
development activities.
Of the 10 Peer Communities, the following communities contained some form of economic
development organization:
Andover
North Andover
Danvers
Walpole
In addition this report studied the following communities:
Marlborough
Beverly
Lynnfield
Arlington
Framingham
Lawrence
Brookline
Information on the organizations found within each community was gathered. Specifically, information
on how the organization was formed and what the primary'mission' or'goal' was for each entity along
with identification of funding sources was collected. It is recommended that this information be
reviewed and serve as a preliminary guide in identifying viable options for Reading that will serve the
needs and meet our goals for economic development.
3
Peer Communities
Andover
Economic Develooment Council
Type of Organization: Government Entity
Mission Statement: To develop and implement a proactive economic development strategy that
addresses issues relating to economic development, business retention and job creation. This will be
achieved by assessing the strengths, weaknesses and opportunities in the partnership between the
industrial and business communities and Town Government. The focus of the Council Is to ensure that
businesses thrive in Andover as well as attract businesses interested in locating here.
Start Date: February 2012
How was it formed: Recommended by the Town of Andover 2012 Master Plan. Formed by the Board of
Selectmen February 2012.
Staffing: Volunteer based -4 Board Members and 4 subcommittees (Membership, Andover Day, Holiday
Happenings and Boutique Blowout)
Programs: Improve the climate for incoming businesses by providing a "How To" Guide for permitting
process. Help provide a Town Yard Redevelopment. Improve Zoning amenities for industrial districts.
Examine downtown infill projects and revisit parking and traffic issues. Develop an economic
development data base.
Funding Sources: None
Andover Business Community Association
Type of Organization: Non - Profit 501 06
Mission Statement: It is dedicated solely to promoting and improving the quality of commercial life in
the Andover business and service community. ABCA sponsors several important annual events, including
Andover Day, Holiday Happenings, and the Boutique Blowout.
Start Date: Unknown
How it was formed: Unknown
Staffing: Volunteer based which includes 4 Board Members and 4 subcommittees.
Programs: Provides downtown events such as Andover Day, Holiday Happenings and the Boutique
Blowout.
Sb 1
Funding Sources: Monthly and annual membership fees
North Andover
Division of Community and Economic Development
Type of Organization: Government Entity
Mission Statement. North Andover's development goals emphasize expanding the regional economic
base through sustained economic development efforts, securing new businesses with an emphasis on
creating well - paying jobs and significant advancement of the commercial and industrial tax base, and
planning for future growth opportunities that will ensure the community's quality of life.
Start date: Unknown
Haw it was formed: Town Department
Staffing: 3 staff
Funding: State and Local Aid
North Andover Merchants Association (NAMAI
Type of organization: Non -Profit 501 06
Mission Statement: The North Andover Merchants Association is dedicated to promotion, enhancement
and growth of North Andover's Business Community. They wish to promote business networking
support business networking support with a stay local, shop local philosophy.
Start Date: Unknown
How it was formed: Unknown
Staffing: 6 Board Members and 5 Executive Members
Programs: Provides the Knight of Honor Gala and the fall festival for the Town of North Andover. Also
provides merchant to merchant discount and advertising for members
Funding: Membership Fees
Danvers
Downtown Improvement Committee
Type of Organization: Government Entity
Website: http:// www. danvem .stovoffce.com /index.asv7TvDe =B BASIC &SEC= (017AB36E- 3252 -4FCF-
-Jb6
Mission Statement: Provide a forum for discussion of those issues that relate specifically to, or are
generated by, the Downtown area, as in parking, pedestrian and vehicular traffic safety, and general
police protection; take a community development approach in attracting new business and lowering
vacancy rates.
Start date: Unknown
How was it formed: Town Board /Committee
Staffing: 10 Board Members and 1 Staff
Programs: Generate programs and policies to manage the Downtown area as the economic and
geographic center of the Town. Upgrading the site and architectural characterizes for the Downtown
area.
Funding Sources: None
Walpole
Community and Economic Development
Type of Organization: Government Entity
Website: http; / /www.walpole- ma.gov /community- and - economic - development
Mission Statement: The Office of Community and Economic Development provides assistance to
businesses and individuals in obtaining permits form the town as well as state and federal agencies;
serves as a liaison between business owners and governmental agencies that are involved in business
assistance and tax in incentive programs; participates in review of proposed projects for compliance
with applicable local and state regulations, and use principles and compatibility with the Walpole Master
Plan and EO 418 Community Development Plan; makes a focused, longterm outreach effort to retain
and promote growth of existing business and works to attract new businesses.
Start date: Unknown
Howit was formed: Town Department
Staffing: 1 staff
Funding Sources: State and Local Aid
Economic Development Commission
Type of Organization: Town Department
Website: htto: / /www.walpole- ma.gov/ economic - development- commission -0
-517
Mission Statement: The Economic Development Commission (EDC) works to enhance the commercial
and industrial tax base of the town through maintain existing businesses, encouraging business
expansion, supporting efforts to attract new businesses and exploring opportunities for new business
development.
Start Date: Unknown
How it was formed: Unknown
Staffing: 8 Board Members
Programs: Annual Business Recognition Program, Business Anniversary Recognition Program
Funding Sources: None
Sb8
Other Communities
Marlborough
Marlborough Economic Development Corporation
Type of Organization: Non - Profit 501 06
Website: htto://marlboroughedc.com/
Mission Statement., MEDC's mission is to stabilize the residential tax base by increasing Marlborough's
commercial tax revenue. This will guarantee the future stability of the city and allow for higher quality of
life for all Marlborough residents.
State Date: Unknown
How it was formed: Enabling legislation Chapter 40 of the Acts of 2007
Staffing: 25 Board Members and 6 Executive Board Members
Programs: Shapes and communicates a vision forthe city's future by developing long -term strategies for
sustainable economic growth and community development. Fosters the growth of Marlborough
commercial industrial and retail sectors, promotes expansion and job creation. They also advocate for
smart growth regional transportation planning and services developing the city's highly educated
workforce, promoting Marlborough's quality of life, recreational amenities, affordable hours and
education system also implements strategies for sustainable financial growth
Funding Sources: Municipal/Private
Beverly
Beverly Main Street
Type of Organization: Non Profit 501 ®3
Website: http, / /beverlymainstreets.org/
Mission Statement: The mission of Beverly Main Streets is to promote and enhance Beverly's downtown
economic vitality, cultural and historic resources and quality of life.
Start Date: Unknown
How it was formed: Championed by local business owner
Staffing: Has 7- memebr executive board and 21 other board members (including 2 students from local
colleges) several standing committees and 2 full time staff.
50
Programs: Collaborates and promotes events such as: Arts Fest, Beverly's New Year, Merry Main Streets,
Downtown Trick or Treat, College Night, Street Banner Design Contests.
Business Programs: Retail Incentives Programs, Loan Programs, Storefront Adornment Program, Facade
Improvement Grants, TIF
Funding Sources: Public and private funding and additional funding from events.
Lynnfield
Economic Development and Housing Advisory Committee
Type of Organization: Government Entity
Website: http,//www.town.lynnfield.ma.us/Pages/LynnfieldMA EconDev /index
Mission Statement: The principal role for this advisory committee is to provide management advice to
the Board of Selectmen to protect the interests of the Town in zoning matters affecting the economic
development of land and in housing development fillings initiated under Mass general law 40B.
State date: March of 2006
How it was formed: Town Committee
Staffing: Volunteers
Programs: Engage and assist in commercial real estate, fiscal impact, 4011 zoning and design standards
and traffic engineering.
Funding sources: None
Arlington
Economic Development
Type of Organization: Government Entity
Website: http: / /www.arlingtonma.govl departments / planning - community- development/economic-
development
Mission Statement: Improves Arlington's commercial properties and business districts to make them
more attractive, convenient and interesting to shoppers, workers and visitors ahead of regional and
national economic trends; Promotes Arlington's vibrant colonial heritage, cultural institutions, and
electric shopping and dining attractions to local and non -local patrons.
Start Date: Unknown
How it was formed: Falls under the Town of Arlington's Department of Planning and Community
Development
SAID
Staffing: 1 staff
Programs: The town of Arlington has established a storefront Enhancement program (SEP) through the
Department of Planning and Community Development to provide grants and technical assistance to
commercial property owners or local businesses seeking to improve the exteriors of commercial
properties to ultimately improve the appearance of Arlington's business districts. Preference will be
shown to projects that restore original architectural details and preserve or highlight historic.
Funding: Town Budget
Framingham
Framingham Downtown Renaissance
Type of Organization: Non Profit ®3
Website: httw / /www.fdrms.org/
Mission Statement: The organization's primary focus is to recruit public and private partnerships and
investment in order to generate jobs and income increase community connections and support good
design at a location that is highly visible and critically important to the MetroWest region.
Start Date: 2008
How it was formed: Unknown
Staffing:4 Executive Members, 7 Board Members and 1 Director
Programs: Promotes and supports the Town of Framingham's Facade Improvement Program
Funding: Private donations
Lawrence
Lawrence Partnershio
Type of Organization: Non - Profit
Website: htto: / /Iawmnceoartnemhip.org/
Mission Statement: The Lawrence Partnership is private /public sector collaboration for the economic
development and general improvement of the City of Lawrence.
Start date: 2014
How it was formed: Based off the Lowell plan and Salem partnership, business directors across the city
of Lawrence wanted to improve the city's economic development. They wanted to provide a private
sector outlook to create economic development throughout the community.
Staffing: 25 Board Members, 10 Executive Members and 1 Director
Slo
Programs: Credit loan for business startup
Funding: Donations
Brookline
Economic Development Advisory Board
Type of Organization: Government Entity
Website: http, / /www brooklinema aoy/ 493 / Economic - Development - Advisory-Board
Mission Statement: Seeks to expand the tax base to support town programs and services; and increase
the amount of commercial property so that the commercial taxes can constitute a greater percentage of
the overall tax base. Promote the vitality of our commercial areas: EDAB purses these objectives within a
framework that recognizes dearly held town values about preserving and enhancing the character of
neighborhoods, appreciating diversity, and the role of affordable housing in maintaining that character,
historic preservation, open space and high quality schools and other town services.
Start Dote: 1995
How it was formed: Town Board under the Town's Economic Development Division
Staffing: 1 Staff and Board Members
Programs: The Town's Economic Development Division supports public celebrations such as First Light
which is an event that kicks off the holiday season in November (independent steering committee
coordinates with the Town). Town offers Facade Improvement Program.
Funding: Unknown
Brookline Local First
Type of Organization: Network of locally- owned, independence businesses (membership- based)
Website: htto: / /brooklinelocalfimt.ore/
Mission Statements: Brookline Local First is a network of locally- owned, independent businesses. Our
mission is to build a strong local economy and vibrant community by educating residents and local
government leaders about significant environment leaders about the significant environmental
economic and cultural benefits of doing business with locally- owned, independent businesses.
Start Date: March of 2012
How it was Jormed: In fall of 2011 Brookline resident and president of the Coolidge Corner Merchants
met with Luary Hamment the founder of the Sustainable Business network and the local first. Within
minutes they both created a local first group in the Image of over thirty local first chapters' across the
s'b i z
country. After a month, 12 of Brookline's business leader and several community leaders met together
to establish Brookline Local First.
Staffing:3 Board Members and 6 executive Members
Programs: provides complimentary listing in online Member Directory, opportunity to be featured in or
contribute to the Brookline Local First blog, provide educational opportunities and promote Brookline
local first social media.
Funding: Membership Fees
10
513
1
Prepared for:
Town of Reading e
Planning Division '
Reading, Massachusetts 01 867
Prepared by:
Metropolitan Area Planning Council
Boston, Massachusetts 02111 MAPC IK
www.mopc.org .........................
r.
6Iy
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements ................................................................................................... ...............................
Summa
4
.... .
Overview ..................... - ................... - ... _ .............. _ ....... _ ... _ ... _ ............ _ .......................................... ......... ................
4
Priority Development Areas ..... - ................... - ... _ ............ ......................................................... ..............................4
Readings Economic Development Vision.. ........ _ ....................... _ ............ _ .............................. - ... _ .................
_ ... 4
How this Plan is Organized ............................................................................._.......................... ........._............._...._.5
Summary of Findings and Recommendations ..................... _ ............................... _ ... _ ......................... _ ........ _ ... _
..... 6
Action Plan Strategies ........................................................... ................A ........... ..............................7
Action Plan Development Process ..................................... .............................8
Historic and Planning Context ................................ ........................ ...............................
11
A Brief History ......................._...................-..._............ .........._............_...._...... .................._............
11
Planning Efforts and Policies Advancing Economic Development .......... ............_..._........_.....
11
Policies and Guidelines._ ............................._...-................................._.:_......................._....:. ................. _ ... _.........
12
Current Conditions ................................................................................................. ...............................
13
Cultural Assets ..............................................................................._..._............ ............................... i' ..._ .
13
Environmental Assets ................................................................_.._-............... .._._.........................'
13
Transportation Assets ..... . .......................................................... ...._. ............ _. ............................... .. ....- ...............
14
Reading's Workforce ...... . ..................................................... _ ....... .....w......._ ...................................... _ ........ _ ... _....
14
Population ..........................................................................................__............................-. .................._............
14
Income._ ................... - ... _ ............................... Ir................. ... ............ ... .................................. ...............................
15
Educational Attainment .........................._.... ".�....._. ............. ....
�A
Wages ................... .._....- .......................
15
16
..................................... ..........................._._l ..................._
Market Potential ............ _.
16
Reading's Retail Market......................................... _ ........... ._ .......... ....._.........................................................
16
Retail Inventory ...................................................... _.._ ...... _._..............................................................................
16
RetailOpportunity Gap Arolysis........................... _ ... . .......... . .......................................... _ ... - .........................
17
Potential Supportable Retail Square Footage ..... __ ...................... _ ............................................ _..................
17
Retail Worker Potential ..................... _ .................. ....
18
Reading's Office Market ........ . .......... _.................0...... :..
18
Office Market Profile ......... ._....... _.._....- ............... ..._......................_........._....... ..........._...- ...............
18
Space Trends......._ ...................................__......_ %........ ... .......................... _ ... _ ... - ............................ _..........
18
Employment Projections - ............ __._ ..................................................... _ ................. _ ......... _.............................
19
Office Development Potential ......... _ ... _ ......................................................... _ ... - ........................ _ ... ...............
19
Retail and Office Market Potential: Growth Opportunities .............. _ ................... _ ... _ ......... _.._ ........ _.......
20
Reading's Residential Market .... - .................................................... _ ....................... _ ... _ ... - .... _ ........ _ ... _ ... . ... _......
20
Household Composition...._..._............................................. . ...................... _ ................... _ ... _ ... _ ................... .....
21
School Enrollment ............... __ ................................................................... _ ... _.......................................................
21
Housing Stock: .................. _.._ .................................................................. - ... - .............. _ ... _ ......... _.......................
21
Unit Characteristics....._..__ ............... - ........................................ _ ................. - ... _ ............................ _..................
21
Sales Trends ................ _ ........ _ .............................................................. _ .... _..._.............................................
22
Household Projections ................. - ............... . .............................................. _ ........ _ ... _ ................... _....................
22
Residential Market Potential: Growth Opportunities ................................................... _ ... _ ... _.............................
23
Priority Development Areas (PDAs) in Reading ..:.................... ....................•.......... .................0......'••••25
Development Potential In PDAs in Reading ............................................... _ ................... - ... -.................................
25
Urban Design Preferences ........................................................................................_............... ...._..........................
26
PDA #3 Urban Design Exercise: Visualizing Redevelopment Potential ................... .............................31
Introduction ............................... _ ... _ .............................................................................................. _ ... _ ... _ ....... _.....
31
Urban Design Process ....................... _ ... _ ... _ ................... _ ............................................ _ ... . ... _ ... _ ............ _ .......
_ 32
Urban Design Framework ................................................................................................... _..._........_.................
33
Conceptual Design...................... _ ... _ ... _ ... _ ... _ ......... _ ... _ ............ _ .................................. _ ...............................
34
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Proposed Circulation .............................................................................:_............................... ............................... 36
Refined Design ................................................................................................. ............................... .................0...........38
Zoning Regulations and Parking Requirements Applicable to Priority Development Areas .............._........43
Economic Development Vision and Action Plan ...................................................... .............................46
Economic Development Vision ............................._..................._......._..._..._......._..._............... ............................... 46
Next Steps: Partners for Action Plan Implememation_..._ ..... . ......... _ .... ..__........ .... _ ........ .. . ............ 0 .......... _ .... 51
. .
Public - Private Economic Partnership .......... . .... _ ............ .. .................................. . ............ ......4 .............
_ ....... 52
Tables and Figures
Figure 1: Priority Development Areas in Reading ...................... _ ............ A ....... ..... .........................
5
Table 1: Redevelopment Potential ............................................. _................._... _ ................. __._ ........
7
Table 2: Overview of Action Plan Strategies and Actions ._ ................... ... .....................................
7
Figure 2: Action Planning Project Elements ................... _..._......... .................................. � .....................................
9
Table3: Public Participation Schedule ........ _ ....................... _ ............ _....... ........................... __. ................................
9
Table 4: Development Scenarios Modeling Esti mates ............... .._..... ..............................: .......
Table5: Urban Design Preferences ......................................... _................. .........- w.................... ..
26
27
28
Figure 3: PDA #1 Parcel Characteristics .................. _ ............ _ ... _ ............... .....�.w...................... .
Figure 4: PDA #2 Parcel Characteristics...._ ............................... ............. ...._........................_. .........
29
Figure 5: PDA #3 Parcel Characteristics, ..................................._.......................... ..................._.........30
Figure 6: Aerial of PDA #3 New Crossing Road Redevelopmnd Ash Street Parcels .................
Nfowp
31
Figure 7: Images of Current Conditions in PDAA*3 ....................................... ............._ ... _.............
33
Figure 8: PDA #3 existing building footprints; proposed buil........._.. ._..._..._....._ ...............
34
Figure 9: PDA #3 existing land use mix; proposed land use .. .............. ...............................
34
Figure 10: PDA #3 existing impervious surface; proposed parking _..»__ .......................... ...............................
35
Figure 11: Potential permeable features to reduce Impervious surface and manage water resources.......
35
Figure 12: PDA #3 proposed circulation ........................... _ ... _ ............................................................... _.................
36
Figure 13: PDA #3 proposed open space ................... _ ... _ ........................................................... _..........................
37
Figure 14: PDA #3 proposed site plan .......................... _........................................................... ...............................
38
Figure 15: PDA #3 birds eye view perspective of proposed site plan; additional mossings ....... ._ ........
_.... 39
Figure 16: 78 Holten Street, Danvers — Photo and Elevation Graphic ........ _ ....................... ...............................
40
Figure 17: Rendering of PDA #3 depicting the proposed plaza and commercial buildings ._ .......................
40
Figure 18: PDA #4 Parcel Characteristics .................. _ ............... _ ... _ ................................................. _ ... _................
42
Table 6. Zoning Applicable to Priority Development Areas (PDAs) In Reading as of November 2015....._43
Table 7: Parking Requirements as of November 2015 ........................................................... .........................._....
45
Action lot n Matrix ...................... _ ............................. _ ..................................................................................................
46
Table 8i %M&g Strategic E000gTic Action Plan Matrix..._ ................................................... ...............................
47
Appendices are
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016.2022
December 1, 2015
Acknowledgements
The Reading Economic Development Action Plan identifies economic development and market opportunities
for the Town of Reading, Massachusetts in the areas of retail, office, and housing. Many thanks to the Town
of Reading, members of the Economic Development Committee, and members of the public who provided
their feedback in public meetings associated with the development of this Plan.
This project was made possible with funds from the Town of Reading, from the District Local Technical
Assistance (DLTA) Program, and from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Priority Development Fund
(PDF). The Metropolitan Area Planning Council wishes to express our thanks to the Governor and the
members of the Legislature for their support and funding of the DLTA and PDF programs.
This Action Plan was produced through technical assistance provided by MAPC.
MAPC Prolect Team
Jennifer Erickson, Regional Planner 11 and Equity Specialist — Project Manager
Matthew Smith, Senior Economic Development Planner
Amanda Chisholm AICP, Regional Planner II
Chris Kwchel, Regional Planner 11 and Transportation Specialist
Karim Mllchman, Regional Planner I and Hou eciallst `
Andrei Poladi, Administrative Intern
Emma Sdhnur, Land Use Intern
Eliza Wallace, CIS Analyst
Lydia Osborne, Communications Intern
Metropolitan Area Planning Council Officers
President Lynn Duncan, City of Salem
Vice President Keith Bergman, Town of Littleton
Secretary Shirrondo Almeida, Massachusetts Association of Community Development Corporations
Treasurer Taber Keally, Town of Milton
Thank you for the assistance and leadership of the following individuals
Town of Reading
Robert LeLacheur, Jr., Town Manager
Jean Dellos, Assistant Town Manager
Jessie Wilson, Community Development Director
Economic Development Action Planning Project Advisory Committee
Selectman John Halsey
Selecman Kevin Sexton
Karl Weld, member, Economic Development Committee
Meghan Young- Tafoya, member, Economic Development Committee
Jack Russell, member, Economic Development Committee
Lisa Egan, Executive Director, Reading -North Reading Chamber of Commerce
Cover Credi so Town of Reading; MAPC
Page 3 of 53 A 17
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Summary
Overview
The Town of Reading Economic Development Action Plan establishes a long term vision for growth and
development that balances and respects the primarily residential character of Reading with appropriate
development that complements the community. This Action Plan articulates an economic development vision
for the town and Identifies six Implementation strategies and related actions that aim to maximize the
redevelopment potential of four priority development areas in Reading.
Phased implementation of this Aston Plan over a seven -year period between 2016 and 2022 will help
the Town attract development interest, businesses, and residents needed to maintain a vibrancy and mix of
uses that will contribute to a viable and diverse commercial and residential tax base.
Reading's Economic Development Vision
Reading is a vibrant suburban town where businesses can thrive and different generations can meet,
connect, and build community. Reading's assets include quality schools, a walkable downtown, bike
lanes, transit options including Commuter Rail service and access to major roads, and a lively downtown
with retail shops and restaurants.
Reading is committed to strengthening existing businesses, attracting new ones, and expanding the
resident base that is needed to support a growing local economy. Reading and community partners will
work together to implement this Action Plan of policy changes, infrastructure investments, and
programmatic activities that aims to place the Town on firm financial footing for generations and
maximize quality of life for current and future generations of people who choose Reading as a place
to live, work, study, and play.
Priority Development Areas
The Town of Reading has identified four regionally- significant Priority Development Areas (PDAs). The
process to Identify these four priority development areas is described in Appendix F. Redevelopment in
these PDAs will help meet projected regional demands for housing, commercial, and industrial uses;
strengthen existing places by improving the mix of development types in areas where development
already exists; are sited in areas defined as having major growth potential; and are sited near existing
transportation resources including public transit, bike, and troil facilities, thus contributing to the creation of
more walkable communities.
• PDA #1 - Downtown Reading Proposed Expansion Area. PDA #1 is a nine -acre area consisting
of 46 parcels and is adjacent to the Town's current 40R Smart Growth Overlay District, hereafter
' Reading Is one of eight municipalities in the North Suburban Planning Council (NSPC) subregion that participated in
the Noah Suburban Planning Council Subregional Priority Mapping Proles, a 1.5 -year initiative that implemented a
robust community engagement process to Identify and map locally and regionally significant priorities for
development, preservation, and Infrastructure investments in the subregion. The project resulted in the Identification of
regionally significant planning priorities in the NSPC subregion: Priority Development Areas (PDAS), Priority
Preservation Areas (PPAs), Significant Transportation Investments (STIS), and Significant Infrastructure Investments (Slls).
Page 4 of 53 L I p
Figure
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
referred to as the Downtown Smart Growth District (DSGD). The Town would like to expand the
40R zoning to include these parcels.
PDA #2 —South Main Street. PDA #2 is a 26 -acre area consisting of 82 parcels located south of
the downtown on South Main Street. The Town wishes to enable mixed use In this area to allow for
more retail and residential development and to facilitate streescape and road reconfigurations
that will enhance the street for pedestrians and bicyclists.
PDA #3 — New Crossing Road Redevelopment District and Ash Street Parcels. PDA #3 consists
of the five -acre New Crossing Road Redevelopment District, which consists of four parcels and
includes vacant lots, derelict buildings, sites with industrial uses, and parcels on Ash Street.
PDA #4,. 1 General Way. PDA #4 is one large 20 -acre parcel with gWix of single -story
commercial uses and ample parking. The Town Is interested in faciltt more vibrant mix of
uses and structures of different densities in this area.
How this Plan is Organized
Historic and Planning Context: The first section of this Plan provides a brief overview of Reading's early
history and assets and relevant findings from planning efforts and studies the Town has undertaken over
the lost decade.
Current Conditions: The second section of this Plan reviews existing conditions, including population
demographia; housing stock, needs, and demand; the local economy in terms of industries and
employment; current land use and zoning applicable to the priority development areas; and the market
potential for additional retail, office, and residential development in Reading (see Appendix A for Retail
and Office Market Analysis and Appendix B for the Residential Market Analysis).
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Priority Development Areas in Reading: The third section of this Plan reviews existing conditions and
development potential of each priority development area (PDA). The section for PDA #3 also Includes
conceptual urban design work illustrating the redevelopment potential in this PDA.
Vision and Action Plan Matrix; The fourth section of this Plan articulates on economic development vision
for the town and six implementation strategies and related actions that aim to maximize the
redevelopment potential of four priority development areas in Reading.
Summary of Findings and Recommendations
MAPC conducted a retail market analysis, an office market analysis, and a r lal market analysis to
develop an understanding of the potential for the four PDAs in Reading to A modate and attract more
mmmerciul and residential development. The following table summarizes the market potential each PDA is
best suited to accommodate based on an assessment of market analysis findings, existing conditions,
current land uses, and infrastructure assets.
It is important to note that market analyses alone are not a predictor of the success of future developments
by type; they only estimate the market opporhmitylpotential for redevelopment to fill regional market
gaps in commercial or residential. The ability to capture the market potential identified depends on the
implementation of the strategies and actions in the Action Plan.
Residential market potential: The housing market - for sale and rental — is strong in Reading. Demand for
for -sale single - family and multifamily condomfMen units is robust, and now exceeds pre - recession levels
both in number of sales and median unit prices. Given the expensive houslitiWarket, more affordable
options are needed, and when they came to market, they go fast. This is true of rental units,
particularly given the lack of new inventory in town. A capture rats jiligial demand for the study areas
was calculated as follows: 75% of multifamily units would be capturi7R: the study areas, and 20% of
single- family potential (in alternatives to single family like townhomes). This would result in a total of —300
new multifamily units, and —110 single - family (alternatives).
� 1 � 1 �1�1 1 ielelele ii■■ 1
Retail market potential: When looking at market potential within the secondary trade area, MAPC uses a
lower 5% capture rate. Using this methodology, the market within a ten minute drive time of the study
area could likely support up to 6 total establishments with the best opportunities being a grocery specialty
food stare, health & personal care stores (pharmacy, beauty supply, cosmetics, sunglass stores, health
supplement stores, vitamin or nutrition stores), used merd:andlse, and a limited service eating establishment.
The majority of the retail opportunities supported by the primary trade area would be most appropriate
for a downtown setting. The market within the secondary trade area could support additional opportunities
including up to 9 restaurants2. Attracting additional restaurants particularly to the downtown area is a
major opportunity for Reading.
0 10 91 oft 0
r
t Although to retail gap analysis uses a conservative capture rate, this opportunity may be slightly lower because the retail
surplus /leakage data does tat yet take Imo amount the recent opening of many restaurants at Market Street m kynnfleld, which is
located at me edge of the Primary Trade Area.
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Table 1: Redevelopment Potential
PDA
Redevelopment Potential by PDA
PDA #1 — Downtown
Multi- family and mixed -use redevelopment potential. Sire 1 -B would best suited
40R Potential
for multi- family; site 1 -A would be best suited to multi - family infill or mixed use
Expansion:
along major corridors. Retail Industries that could potentially be supported by
mixed use development in the Commuter Rail station area.
the primary market are health & personal care, specialty grocery, and used
Facilitate more compact, mixed -use development in PDAs #2, #3 and #4.
merchandise. The market could also support a substantial amount of new
Develop and Implement a comprehensive parking strategy.
restaurants that could help to make Reading a dining destination with the
otential to draw in a more regional customer base.
PDA #2 —South Main
Northernmost areas of the corridor hold the greo ndal for multifamily
Street:
residential and mixed -use development, with a percentage of rental
units.
PDA #3 — New
Residential & office uses could work well hoWiffRWc ll amount of retail in
Crossing Road
the more visible area of the site to serve the'residenn, taint workers. Limited
Redevelopment
potential for retail as part of a mixed -use development, as the retail
District and Ash Street
components would lack visibility to attract a larger customer base without
Parcels:
significant redevelopment to improve circulation,, Office space d likely be a
better fit — particularly spaces targeting creatNe industries am d to former
industrial areas or light Industrial uses such as shared commercial kitchens ace.
PDA #4 — 1 General
Within the context of the current market the town may be able to support
Way:
15,000- 30,000 square feet at this site, potentially even through a renovation
of the existing spools. Because this is a large parcel, this relatively modest
amount of office space could be integrated with other uses such as residential
and existing retail. Multifamily owner and rental units and single - family
alternatives (e.g. town homes) on areas of the parcel closest to downtown may
be feasible, and attractive if developed as part of a larger mixed -use
compleir Should the Town prefer a mix of retail and new office uses here, it
could work with the property owner to identify an anchor office tenant
Interested in a build to suit property.
Action Plan Strategies NO
Action Plan strategies focus on facilitating redevelopment activity through policy changes, Infrastructure
investments, branding and marketing, and public- private partnerships. The Plan recommends a phased
opprodith that concentrates on attract growing industry sectors Identified in the retail and office market
analyses as holding the greatest potential for growth and in the areas identified as most suitable to
accommodate different development types.
A summary of Action Plan strategies and actions is provided below.
Table 2: Overview of Action Plan Strategies and Actions
Strategies and Actions
#1
STRATEGY: Adopt local policies and practices that will facilitate compact development and
mixed use in the transit- accessible PDAs.
Expand the Downtown Simon Growth District (DSGD) to PDAs #1 A and #I B to continue fostering
1 A
mixed use development in the Commuter Rail station area.
1 B
Facilitate more compact, mixed -use development in PDAs #2, #3 and #4.
IC
Develop and Implement a comprehensive parking strategy.
Page 7 of 53 �/ 24
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Strategies and Actions
STRATEGY: Enhance walkability and connectivity within and between the priority
#2
redevelopment areas.
Make Infrastructure Investments that will create a safe and welcoming pedestrian environment
2A
between the PDAs and between the PDAs and the Commuter Rail station.
Prioritize Improving connections around PDA 43 — New Crossing Road Redevelopment District and
2B
Ash Street parcels —to enhance the area's accessibility from PDA #2 and walkability to and from
the Commuter Rail station.
STRATEGY: Brand and market priority development areas to attract interest from the
#3
developers, commercial establishments, and potential customers.
Convene a working group of stakeholders in and around downtown Wing that can develop a
3A
brand Identity for 2riority development areas in Reading . AL
36
Establish an online presence to market and promote Downtown. di
3C
Consolidate economic development resources In a new section o the To eadin website.
3;
Hold networking events for existing and prospective downtown Reading bus wners.
3E
Maintain a database of prospective retail and office tenants.
3F
Implement a phased approach to marketing redevelopment in PDAs.
#4
STRATEGY: Support existing local businesses.
Work with the existing local business group to plan activities and events that will help to support
4A
the local business community.
Connect local business owners with programs that can help them to strengthen and expand their
4B
businesses.
Identify a team of individuals in the Town of Reading who can champion economic development
4C
and serve as liaisons to the small business community.
STRATEGY: Promote public /private partnerships and collaboration to maximize redwelopment
#S
potential.
Consider public private partnerships with developers to help address gaps in financing
5A
redevelopment projects.
Engage with local and regional entities and groups with access to businesses, developers, and
SB
investors to market redevelo ment potential in Reading.
SC
Facilitate redevelopment opportunitles that require parcel consolidation with multiple owners.
STRATEGY: Build community and activate the public realm in Downtown Reading through
#6
cultural economic development and placemaking initiatives.
6A
Implement public space activities, programs, and evems that can facilitate creative placemaking.
6B
Promote Reading as a creative community.
6C
Program engaging activities that transform main streets within and between the PDAs.
Action Plan Development Process
This Action Plan is informed by six elements of work and developed with feedback provided by residents,
business owners, property owners, and others through several public meetings and during a public
comment period for the Plan draft. The feedback from the public meetings directly informed the
development and refinement of the Action Plan strategies and actions. Please see appendices C, D, and E
for summaries of public feedback provided at each public meeting.
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016-2022
Figure 2: Action Planning Project Elements
Table 3: Public Participation Schedule
December 1, 2015
Activity
Summary
A nine - member Advisory Committee met quarterly to provide input at key
Project Advisory
points during the project between September 2014 and June 2015
Committee
Committee members reviewed and provided early feedback on the project
scrape of work; the retail, office, and residential market analyses; and the
conceptual urban design work for one priority development area.
Each public meeting was promoted through the following activities:
press releases disseminated through the Town of Reading and MAPC;
direct mailings to abutters of the New Crossing Road and Ash Street parcels
Press Publicity,
priority development area;
Mailings, and
bi- weekly email blasts to the Town Manager's mailing list;
Television Coverage
posts to Facebook groups via our Advisory Committee;
coverage by Reading Community Television (RCN); and
articles in the Reading Advocate, the Reading Patch, and the Daily Times
Chronicle news outlets.
Over 60 people attended;
e Presentation of the Economic Development Action Plan and the development
Public Meeting #1 —
potential of four PDAs;
April 1, 2015
• Conducted visual preference survey utilizing keypad polling; feedback
directly informed subsequent modeling of redevelopment potential and
conceptual urban design work illustrating redevelopment potential in one
PDA.
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
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Activity
Summary
• Over 50 people offended;
• Introductory presentation, followed by "world -cofe" style discussion stations
where participants engaged with facilitators at stations and could travel
freely throughout the evening.
Public Meeting #2—
• Participants learned about the different elements feeding into the
June 3, 2015
development of the Action Plan:
• the retail, office, and residential market analyses;
• conceptual urban design work of redevelopment potential;
• transportation connectivity; and
• development scenarios modeling estt f redevelopment
potential.
• Approximately 60 people attended;
• Open House format, where attendees col d circuf 'around six stations to
Public Meeting #3 —
speak with MAPC or Reading staff about proposed Action Plan goals and
October 7, 2015
strategies, provide feedback on the conceptual urban work
illustrating development potential in one priority develop rea (PDA),
and provide feedback on the draft Econamittevelopment
Action Plan Draft
Public Comment
Period, November
Content forthcoming — after the comment period is complete.
17 — December 1,
2015
J
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1. 2015
Historic and Planning Context
A Brief History
Reading was incorporated as a town on June 10th, 1644. The area that is currently the Town of Reading
was known as both Wood End and Third Parrish during its early years. The oldest remaining structure in
Town is the Parker Tavern, built in 1694 and now operated by the Reading Antiquarian Society. A town
meeting voted to fund public education in 1693, and Reading's first public library was created in 1868.
The small community played active roles in both the Revolutionary and Civil W Prior to the 1800s, the
Town evolved from a series of Isolated, subsidence farms to a specialized fa community located
around a town center.
Reading became a manufacturing town during the first half of the 1 industry was able to
Prosper as a result of the construction of the Andover- Medford Turnpike, curre to 28, which
improved access to Boston. Among the major businesses in Town were Daniel Daniel P factory, Samuel
Pierces organ pipe factory, and Sylvester Hamden's furniture factory. Access to Bos d the southern
markets increased with the arrival of the Boston & Main Railroad to Reading in 1845. Around this time,
shoe- making had expanded from a cottage Industry to larger factories, and neckties were also produced
in the Town for just under a century. Several factories were forced to close during and after the Civil War,
however, as the market demand from the south declined. After the Civil War, Reading became a
predominately residential community, though industrial activity did eventually expand. The forerunner to
General Tire & Rubber Company was locoted'off Ash Street. Ace Art, Boston Stove Foundry, and a
number of other companies were created in Reading after World War I. .o
In 1986, Reading adopted the Reading Home Rule Charter, which created a Town Manager position that
Is responsible for the day -to -day government operations. A few elected boards and commissions are
responsible for policy and decision making functions. Reading's governance structure has changed quite a
bit since the town was incorporated, reflecting the changing size and needs of the community. When the
Town was created in 1644, its government consisted of a Board of Selectmen and a Town Meeting. In
1944, a representative town meeting replaced the open town meeting style that had been in place for
300 years.
Reading's 2005 Master Plan sums up its urban form well: "the traditional New England village structure,
with a distinct center, family - oriented residential neighborhoods, few business corridors and a surrounding
system of natural elements." The residential, family- centered nature of Reading Is valued strongly by the
comm* and facilitating development that retains this volue is of critical importance.
Planning Efforts and Policies Advancing Economic Development
This Action Plan builds on a number of planning and zoning efforts that hove been
undertaken In Reading over the last decade. Relevant economic and housing- related
findings, recommendations, policy changes are summarized below.
• Reading Master Plan (2005): This Master Plan Included a detailed chapter on economic
development, which recommended the establishment of an Economic Development Commission. As
a result of the Master Plan, the Town created and staffed on Economic Development Committee
(EDC) that served between 2006 and June 2015. The Master Plan flagged opportunities for
redevelopment and identified three priority development areas: lower Haven Street; Main Street;
South Main Street; and General Way. Key recommendations from the Master Plan include:
enhancing streets in the downtown core with pedestrian access and streetscope improvements;
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
placing parking behind buildings and emphasizing green infrastructure In front of building;
Implementing infrastructure improvements that calm traffic; and adopting zoning that facilitates
mixed use.
• Downtown Reading Market Assessment & Business District Composition Analysis (2007): This
study serves as an important collection of business and customer patterns in Downtown Reading.
The study highlights issues facing the downtown area and Identifies opportunities for a mix of
businesses and identifies tenant recruitment targets. The study suggests that the Town create a
"sales package" that can help it market itself to potential businesses.
• Reading Housing Production Plan (2013): The Town completed a Housing Production Plan (HPP)
in 2013 that identified the need to create additional market -rate and affordable housing In the
Town, specifically targeting cost burdened households and the aging population that may be
looking to downsize.
• Main street Corridor Study (2012): This study Identified strategies that aim to elevate Main Street
in Reading, Wakefield, and Melrose, into a greener, more accessible multi -modal transit corridor.
The study recommended Improvements to pedestrian and bicycle access, signage, and the
advancement of environmentally friendly and efficient transportation aht,matives.
• Economic Development Self - Assessment Tool (2014): The Town of Reading utilized the Economic
Development Self - Assessment Tool ( EDSAT) to assess the municipolil strengths and weaknesses
when it comes to sustaining and expanding economic development. The EDSAT recommended an
update to the Town's economic development strategy if it intends to allow for more commercial
and industrial development.
• Reading Bicycle Network and Pedestrian Priority Plan (2014): This Plan Identified actions the
Town could take to improve safety, health, and the environment. study concentrated on major
roadways in Town and foamed on increasing pedestrian and bicyc0occess to schools trails, retail
and employment centers, transit, and parks.
• Reading is Ready for Your Business (year): This brochure explains the Towns proactive
approach to economic development and offers a number of reasons why it is ripe for commercial
investment, Including its low commercial tax rate, presence of a commuter rail station, and a multi-
million dollar grant to revitalize its downtown streetscape.
• Doing Business in Reading (2015): This guide far those interested in opening a business in the
Town. It answers commonly asked questions about the Town's Planning Division, Building
Department, and Health Department, specifically in regard to permits, plum, and licenses. The
document also offers design guidelines for those that have moved beyond the application and
permining process and are ready to open their business in Town. In 2015, the Town of Reading,
worked with MAPC to revise the Guide, which includes streamlined permitting dtedr lists and flow
charts, which aim to clarify the steps involved with opening a business in town.
Policies and Guidelines
Over the last decade, the T has adopted a number of zoning changes, policies, and guidelines that
facilitate compact, ml evelopment. Notable policies, guidelines, and standards adopted to date
that support vibrant mi 7)d uses and a quality public realm include:
• Downtown Smart Growth District (40R)
• Gateway Smart Growth District (40R)
• South Main Street Design Best Practices
• Zoning Bylaw Changes (recently amended In 2014)
• Complete Streets Policy
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
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Current Conditions
Reading has a number of environmental, cultural, and demographic assets that make it a prime location for
development.
Cultural Assets
Reading boasts a number of a assets that contribute to in vibrancy as a
community and attract visitors to o the the Town. In order to mitigate the demolition of
older buildings in Reading's downtown, some of which were representative of the
Towns manufacturing history, a Historical Commission was formed In 1978 to
MM^ identify and help preserve Reading's historical assets. The Historical Commission has
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ inventoried over 270 properties in Town of historical or architectural importance.
There are many opportunities for engaging with the arts in flooding. The Town Is
home to the Reading Symphony Orchestra, the Reading Civic Band, and two community theater groups, the
Quannopowit Players and the Colonial Chorus. Children can get involved In the musical and fine arts
through instructional programs at Creative Arts for Kids. The Reading An Association, founded in 1959,
supports the advancement of art in the community and the R arion Society operates the
Parker Tavern, a public museum In town.
The Town of Reading recently undertook a pliining effort to examine feasibility of establishing a
cultural district in Downtown Reading. According to the Downtown Reading Cultural District Exploratory
Study, "A cultural district is a specific, well - recognized, labeled, mixed use al of a city or town In which
a high concentration of cultural facilities, assets and activities serve as an anchor to attract people." The
study goes on to Identify these facilities, assets, and activities In Town that make Downtown Reading a
viable location for such a district. it also explains how a cultural district could be created in Reading as it
relates to zoning and boundary considerations. Case studies of other cultural districts In the region are
explored to evaluate successes and commonalities. The study goes through the results of a fall 201A survey
that asked residents about their interest fn a cultural district and what It should encomposs. Overall, Town
residents expressed a strong interest in developing a cultural district and their objectives were for one that
has more collaborative events, one that has well promoted events, and one that involves the development
of a cultural arts center facility. The study ends with shoo-term/immediate suggested actions and medfum-
to long -term suggested actions for developing such a district.
Environmental Assets io
The Town of Reading has a rich stock of environmental assets. Approximately 30% of
the Town's land area Is made up of wetlands, swamps, and floodplains. Both North
Cedar Swamp and South Cedar Swamp, which together span the length of the town's
4=.A eastern boundary, provide groundwater supply, flood control, and habitat for
wildlife. Timberneck Swamp, Bare Meadow, and Fairbanks Marsh serve similar
environmental services while also providing for passive recreation options. Walkers
Brook and Bare Meadow Brook ore two headwater streams that run through Reading on their way to the
Aberjona, Ipswich, Mystic, and Saugus Rivers.
Encompassing over 300 acres of Reading's northern border and adjacent to the Ipswich River is the Town
Forest. This area is within the floodplain of the river, allowing it to serve as a buffer from flooding. It also
acts as a buffer from encroaching development and it protect the Town's well fields. This dense pine forest
grew in the 1930s as abutting areas were reforested. Today, the Town Forest contains a number of wide
paths that can be used for hiking, cross - country skiing, camping, environmental education, and more. Other
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
wooded areas of Reading include Kurdtian Woods and Marlon Woods. The former consists of almost 33
acres of mature trees, vernal pools, and a bog.
Provisions in the Town's land use regulations encourage the protection open space. However, budgetary
constraints have prevented the additional municipal purchasing of land. While negotiating with private
developers for contributions to the town's recreation facilities and open spaces has helped fill this
budgetary gap, this strategy will became more difficult to Implement as the amount of buildable land
decreases and land cosh increase.
Transportation Assets
Like other communities In the NSPC region, both traffic arugh- traff ic loads have
increased in Reading. That being said, Reading is fortunate from both an automobile
and public transportation standpoint. The Town is in close proximity to the 1- 93/1 -95
Interchange, a major node of the region's interstate system. Run in the north -south
direction, 1 -93 offers a major entry to Boston for murmurers, ev coming from as
far north as New Hampshire.
Reading residents benefit from both the Haverhill commuter rail line running through dow and the
Lowell line running on the west side of 1 -93. At present, the Metropolitan Bay Transit Authority (MBTA)
operates 19 Boston -bound Haverhill line trains and 23 outbound trains that stop in Reading on weekdays.
Six commuter trains operate in each direction to and from Boston that stop in Reading on weekends and
holidays. There is an average travel time of A minutes between the Depot stop in Reading and North
Station In Boston. The MBTA operates two bus routes from the Depot; one to Wakefield and the other to
the MBTA's Orange line at Malden Center. The Merrimack Valley Transit Authority operates two buses a
day that run from Reading Depot to Lawrence and from Reading Depot to Andover. About 6.5% of
Reading's population takes public transportation to work.
' Reading's Board of Selectmen adopted a Complete Sheers policy in July of 2014. This
policy has been recognized as one of the nation's best for encouraging streets that are
safer for pedestrians and bicyclists, reflect the local neighborhood and its culture, and
entice visitors to local restaurants and shops. Reading's Complete Streets policy tied for
' the sixth best in the country in a 2014 ranking by Smart Growth America. The document
describes how the Town plans to Implement a Complete Streets policy, including revising
planning documents, zoning and subdivision codes, procedures, and the like to Integrate Complete Streets
principles on all Town streets, trails, and paths.
Reading's Workforce
Population
•eeee
�TV11 Reading's • • 36% of households
e e • • population: 24,747 .� have school -age
If f (Census 20 10) children (Census 2010)
As of the 2010 U.S. Census, Reading has a population of 24,747 people. This marks a growth of 1,039
people, or 4 %, since 2000. Reading's population growth is somewhat greater than the MAPC region, at
3.1 %, and the NSPC subregion, at 2.8 %.
When looking at household projections by age of householder, Reading saw its population of 25 to 34
year olds decline 9% between 2000 and 2010 according to the U.S. Census. This was a greater decline
Page 14 of 53 �� -ry
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
than for the entire MAPC region, at -6 9/o, but quite less of a decline as for the rest of the NSPC subregion,
at .16 0/6. The 9% growth in 35 to 65 years olds aligns with both the region's and the subregion's growths
at 7% and 8 %, respectively. Out of the 9,305 households in Reading, 360/6 have children under 18. Of
these households, 86% are married couples. This proportion is much greater than in the whole MAPC
region where 71 % of households with children are married couples.
Reading's population is increasing and growing older. Based on MAPC's Stronger Region
projections, the town could see a 100/6 population Increase between 2010 and 2030. In
particular, the senior population (over 66) is projected to increase by nearly 75 %, or over
2,500 residents. Meanwhile, younger adult populations (20 -54) are projected to grow
minimally, and the number of school aged children is projected to decrease by nearly 10 %.
Significantly, households will grow by a higher percentage than population.
These projected changes will likely have a significant impact on the type of housing units needed in
Reading. Many senior and Millennial households prefer smaller housing units, . often multifamily layouts In
or close to amenity rich, walkable environments with alternatives to auto transport including transit,
bicycle, and pedestrian modes.
While both the MAPC region and the NSPC subregion saw their percentage's of White, n spanic
residents decline between 2000 and 2010, Readings percentage grew by 1 %. Approximately 92% of
Reading is White, 1 % is Black or African- Amerimn, 4% is Asian, 219 is Hispanic, and 1 % is Two or More
Races.
Income
�Y
Average family household income in
Reading is significantly higher than
the median icoe of households
fit in
Massachusetts (ACS estimates)
Incomes in Reading are significantly higher than those in all of Middlesex County. At $102,000, (ACS
2008 -2012 estimates) incomes are more than 25% higher. Family households also earn significantly more.
ACS 2009 -2013 5 -year estimates indicate that income has risen even higher to $105,459 per year; this Is
more than 1.5 times the mediae household income of Massachusetts at $66,866 per year. Thus, households
have significant resources for housing, which is reflected in housing prices and rental rates.
Educational Attainment
AL
Readings percentage of residents with
some college education is higher than
that of most municipalities in the NSPC
subregion (ACS estimates)
Often associated with high income is a high level of educational attainment. After Winchester, Reading has
the highest level of educational attainment within the NSPC subregion. While 45% of the population in the
NSPC subregion has earned a Bachelor's degree or higher, 55% of Reading residents have some college
education (ACS 2009 -2013 5 -Year estimates.)
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 7, 2015
Wages
�AA Wage growth in Reading over o
recent five -your period are on
par with the county and state
Between 2008 and 2013, the wage growth in Reading was positive and has b n on par with Middlesex
County and the state. The Information Industry in Reading is, however, an om faith 79% growth in
average weekly wages — because there ore such a small number of Infornclifdif`lobs, this change is likely
due to one or two companies that came to Reading and offered higher wages. Wages in professional and
technical services in Reading cominued to decline between 2008 and 2013 as they did between 2001
and 2008. Administrative and Waste Services also saw a significant drop in wages at around a 25%
decline. Many individual office -based industries did see wage growth however including Finance and
Insurance, Real Estate and Rental and Leasing, and Health Care and Social Assistance.
Market Potential
In order to develop an understanding of the potential for the four PDAs in Reading to accommodate and
attract more commercial and residential development, MAPC conducted a retail market analysis, an office
market analysis, and a residential market ancill"Is. The next two sections review key findings and
recommendations from the office, retail, and residential market analyses as they pertain to each PDA.
It is important to note that market analyses alone are not a predictor of the success of future developments
by type; they only estimate the market opportunitylpotential for redevelopment to fill regional market
gaps in commercial or residential. These estimates of potential are based on available information about
current residents and businesses in Reading, the regional trade area of which Reading is a part of, and
available population and household projections. The ability to capture the market potential identified in
the next few sections depends on the implementation of the Action Plan.
Reading's Retail Market
In order to assess the current retail environment in Reading, MAPC conducted a retail
inventory to understand what is curromly in the downtown area (where the vast majority of
retail in Reading is currently located). This section summarizes key findings and
recommendations from the full retail market analysis (see Appendix A).
Retail Inventory
There are approximat 153 establishments in the downtown area, Including both retail and professional
offices. Reading currently only has one retail vacancy in the downtown area — a former Wolgreens on
Hamden Street. Reading has a low percentage of retail (shoppers and convenience goods) when
compared with o typical downtown mix. Conversely, downtown Reading has a high amount of professional
services. This trend is actually fairly common in downtowns of similar communities throughout the region and
is often the result of larger big box retail stores and online retail sales drawing sales away from more
traditional downtowns. Affected downtown retail establishments went out of business and professional
offices came in to fill the newly available space.
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
LITM
•.
MAPC staff analyzed ESRI Business Analyst data within the defined trade areas in order to conduct a
retail gap analysis. A retail opportunity or gap analysis looks at the overall demand for retail goods and
services within a designated trade area based on the spending potemial of the households (demand), and
the actual sales for those goods and services within the market area (supply). The difference between the
demand and supply Is called the retail "gap." If the demand exceeds the supply, there is "leakage,"
meaning that residents must travel outside the area to purchase those goods. In such cases, there is an
opportunity to capture some of this spending within the market area to support new retail investment.
When there is greater supply than demand, there is a "surplus," meaning consu ers from outride the
market area are coming In to purchase these goods and services. In such cos re is limited or no
opportunity for additional retail development. Thus, the retail gap analyst des a snapshot of
potential opportunities for retailers to locate within an area.
Findings indicate that the local trade area presents limited opport ity>7or do and mixed -use
oriented retail. However, when considering the primary trade d seconder areas, there are
opportunities for additional retail establishments, espedally ants. (ESRI Bus lre st Data)
Potential Supportable Retail Square Footage
MAPC staff uses a conservative capture rate to analyze the retail gap and understand the potential for
additional establishments. This capture rate acknowledges that any single retail district will never be able
to re- capture the full amount of retail Ieakagtt Competition from regional shopping areas such as Market
Street In Lynnfield and Route 281n Stoneham, as well as other local districts std online shopping will
always draw business away from the study area. Whe^'the dr potential with in the primary
trade area, MAPC uses a 10% capture rate. When looking at market potential wRhin the secon C uses a lower 5% capture rate.
Using this methodology, the market within a ten minute drive time of the study area could likely support up
to 6 total establishments with the best opportunities being a grocery /specialty food store, health &
personal care stores (pharmacy, beauty supply, cosmetics, stingless stores, health supplement stores,
vitamin, or nutrition stores), used merchandise, and a limited service erring establishment. The majority of
the retail opportunities supported: Ade area would be most appropriate for a downtn
ow
setting. '
The ma�ry-'���' in The trade uld support additional opportunities including up to 9
restaul�mk°. Attracting additional restaurants particularly to the downtown area is a major opportunity for
Reading. Downtown Reading already has lust over 20 restaurants in close proximity that offer a diversity
of food types. This restaurant presence could be further enhanced as restaurants in particular often draw a
regional customer base and tend to do better when located near one another. They can be marketed
collectively as a dining destination and patrons travelling to the area know that they will have several
dining options. Multiple restaurants also increase the visibility and convenience of a location.
At this time there is not a significant market opportunity within the secondary trade area to support a full
new arts - related retail establishment. However if the town implements a cultural district downtown this
could potentially bolster the market if more people are willing to travel to the area to visit unique arts -
related retail establishments.
Although the retail gap analysis uses a conservative capture rare, Mb Opportunity may be slightly lower because Me recall
surplus /leakage data does not yet take Into account the recent opening of many restaurants of Market Street at Lynnfield (ilo.
Dario's, NGaKyu, Legal C Bar, Wagam ima, Yard House, Panera Broad, Temazcal, etch whldi is located at the edge of roe
Primary Trade Area.
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Retail Worker Pote t' I
Because there are a number of professional services that exist within downtown Reading, there is already
a local base of workers who are also customers of stores and restaurants. In addition, there are close to
88,000 people employed within a ten minute drive time (ESRI). There is therefore potential to capture
business from these nearby employees as well. Office workers can spend a significant amount of money an
food and convenience items throughout the week. A successful marketing campaign could help to drive
additional business from the surrounding population of workers in addition to the residents that are living
within the trade area.
Reading's Office Market
n In order to determine the potential demand for office in Reading, MAPC staff analyzed
existing office inventory, economic trends in Reading, and regional trends in the office
market. This section summarizes key findings and recommendations from the full office
market analysis (see Appendix A).
Office Market Profile
According to Assessor's data, the Town of Reading has approximately 610,000 square feet of office
space. The majority of office space in Reading is located within the study area or in close proximity to it,
either in the downtown, on South Main Street, nor at Walkers Brook Drive. More specifically within our study
area, the Downtown 40R expansion has approximately 3,824 square feet of office4. South Main Street
has around 127,690 square feet of office. New Crossing Road and One General Way have no office
uses at this time. Through the recent EDSAT process, it was determined however that very little of this office
space is currently vacant or available for new tenants. Commercial brokers also cited that the lack of
available office space was a chadengo for the town.
MAPC staff analyzed data on the largest employers (Le., employing 100+ people) to determine which
Industries are the most represented amongst this group. The majority of these employers are either large
retail establishments (Stop -n -Shop, Market Basket, Home Depot) or educational Institutions (Reading
Memorial High School, Austin Preparatory School). Only two of the largest employers are traditional office
space users (Massachusetts Bay Constables, East Middlesex Industries).
Soace Trends
V
MAPC staff looked broadly at the Boston regional office market to identify the role of Reading within the
larger market. Overall the office market in the Boston region is doing very well with net absorption at
multi -year highs through the third quarter of 2014. Vacancies are near the ten -year low and asking rents
are also at an all -time highs. Reading is part of the Jones Lang LaSalle Boston North submarket.6 When
analyzing the suburban markets in Boston it is clear that the 128/Moss Pike market Is particularly strong,
although the Boston North market is doing well and Improving. Positive indicators in the Boston North
market are that the vacancy rate is down 2.1 points year over year and below the historic average
(17.2 %). Boston North has also seen greater year over year rent growth and a greater percentage of
absorption than the overall suburban market.
4 This PDA is adlacem to the current 40R district in Reading which has a much mom significant amount of ofilm space.
6 Jones Lang WSolla
6 Includes Me communities of Arlington, Beverly, Chelsea, Danvers, Everest, Lynn, Lynnfleld, Malden, Marblehead, Medford,
Melrose, Nahant, North Reading, Peabody, Reading, Revere, Salem, Saugus, Somerville, Stoneham, Swampscon, Wakefield,
Wilmington, Winchester, and Wobum
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1. 2075
Compared with the 128 /Mass Pike Market however, the vacancy rate in Boston North is still much higher.
The discrepancy between the two markets becomes more significant when looking at the vacancy rate for
Class A office space (7.1 % in 128 /Mass Pike and 14.7116 in Boston North). Boston North also has a lower
percentage of Class A office space available when compared with the 128 Mass Pike and overall
suburban market. Asking term in 128 /Mass Pike are also much higher at about $28.99 per square foot.
This compares with $20.43 per square foot in Boston North. 1LL does indicate that the leverage in the
North market is shifting from a market that favors tenants to one that favors landlords which speaks to the
growing competitiveness of the market. Once again, if Reading is able to strategically attract office
tenants, the town stands to benefit from the growing office market in the Boston North subregion.
Employment Projections
Analyzing job projections at a more regional level demonstrates what industries are growing in and
around the Town of Reading and where there may be some potential for Reading to capture some of this
growth in their office market. The Massachusetts Deportment of Labor and Workforce Development
projects job growth between 2010 and 2020 (+14.7% or 31,399 jobs for traditional office oriented
industries) for the Metro North Workforce Investment Area (WIA). This ores includes ArIf ton, Belmont,
Burlington, Cambridge, Chelsea, Everett, Malden, Medford, North Reading, Reading, R Somerville,
Stoneham, Wakefield, Watertown, Wilmington, Winchester, Winthrop, and Woburn.
It is projected that slightly more than 16,000 office- oriented jobs will be added within the WIA. Businesses
will require office space to house their workers and it is likely that more will be needed than is currently
available. However there are a number of m*c competitors within the MetroNorth WIA including
Cambridge, Burlington, and Woburn. These municipalities already have strong commercial bases and a
large number of office -based Industries. As these markets became saturatewpowever, office -based
industries will look to other municipalities. This may present an opportunity, but Reading will need to
Implement effective business attraction strategies in order to capture a portion of this job growth.
Office Development Potential
At this point in time, Reading has the potential to support some small office space downtown or along
South Main Street (PDA 1 8 PDA 2). In the downtown it will be important to balance office development
with retail, restaurants, and residential. There Is also some potential to work with property owners of
larger parcels (such as the One General Way parcel within our study area) in order to develop new office
space (likely 15,000- 30,000 square feet). The regional market supports a large office tenant, but there is
a significant amount of competition from nearby municipalities.
4r
As noted above, the Boston North sub - market continues to improve and the sub - market is likely to see more
Interested office tenants as market pressures in surrounding areas grow. There is significant job growth
projected within the MetroNorth WIA and Reading has seen job growth in office -based industries over the
past ten years.
The limited amount of office space currently on the market or slated to come onto the market in Reading
suggests that if the town is interested in increasing office space and workers in the town, build to suit
options may hold the greatest potential. Build to suit refers to a way of leasing commercial property
through which the developer builds to the specifications of a tenant and would be ideal for attracting a
larger office tenant. This strategy offers many advantages including a guaranteed tenant and a higher
chance of project financing. The town can focus on attracting one or two key tenoms within an industry that
has a competitive advantage in the town. Based on historical job growth in Reading, the health care and
social assistance Industry may be an Important opportunity to pursue.
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Retail and Office Market Potential: Growth Opportunities
PDA #1, Downtown 40R Proposed Expansion: The proposed downtown 40R expansion holds potential
for additional retail on Main Street although the focus should be to first fill vacancies on Main Street just
outside this PDA in the existing 40R district. The Walgreens space should be prioritized. Retail Industries
that could potentially be supported by the primary market are health & personal care, specialty grocery,
and used merchandise. The market could also support a substantial amount of new restaurants that could
help to make Reading a dining destination with the potential to draw in a more regional customer base.
Smaller office spaces downtown are in demand and additional space could be added an the second and
third floors of mixed -use buildings. It is important to balance small office use de elopment in the downtown
with retail, residential and restaurants in order to ensure a good balance of is Is consbtent with the
recommendation of the priority mapping project to build mixed use irdill i reo (see Appendix B,
Residential Market Analysis for more Information.).
PDA #2, South Main Street. The NSPC priority mapping project ick i0 ed mul fly as the most
appropriate use for this PDA. Regarding retail and office there may be some potential at the North end of
this corridor, close to the existing downtown. It would be important for the town to work with existing
property owners and identify their interest in potentially developing mixed use. These buildings could add
residential and small office spaces while maintaining existing retail. (See Residential Market Analysis later
In this document for more information.)
PDA #3, New Crossing Road Redevelopment District: As the priority mapping planning process
indicated, PDA 3 (New Crossing Road Redevillillxnent District) has some potential for a mixed -use
development. This development could incorporate office space within a mix use development. Mixed use
developments with office, retail, and residential are attractive to workers aW4 interest in these types of
environments is growing particularly among young professionals. In particular, residential & office uses
could work well here with a small amount of retail in the more visible area of the site to serve the residents
and workers. Bewuse of the cu raft lWustrial character of PDA 3 there may be an opportunity to pursue a
creative developmem that in addition to small office spaces also incorporates light industrial uses such as a
shared use commercial kitchen space. (See Residential Market Analysis later in this document for more
Information.)
PDA #4, One General Way: PDA #4 is the most appropriate site for office development at this point.
Within the context of the arrent market the town may be able to support 15,000- 30,000 square feet at
this site, potentially even through a renovation of the existing space. Because this is a large parcel, this
relatively modest amount of office space could be integrated with other uses such as residential and
existing retail. The other potential opportunity for this site would be for the town to pursue a build to suit
project for a more significant amount of office space if they are able to incentivize a large tenant to
locate here. The Healthcare industry for example may benefit from this location as there are already
medical office tenants nearby including Hallmark Health Medical Associates and Physician Interactive. (See
Residential Market Analysis later in this document for more information.)
Reading's Residential Market
The residential market analysis provides on update on housing needs using Census and recent American
Community Survey data and examines the opportunity/potential for residential or mixed -use
redevelopment to capture housing demand. This section summarizes key findings and recommendations
from the full residential market analysis (see Appendix B).
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
Household Composifion
Nearly 75% of households in Reading are family households and over o third have
children 18 and under living at home - higher than percentages in surrounding Middlesex
County. Couples with children often prefer larger housing units (ig single family homes).
However, although the percentage of families with children is higher, so is the percentage
of married couples without children. This may indicate younger couples move to Reading
in anticipation of having children. Further, although there area lower percentage of
nonfamily households, the percentage of households with people 65 or older is higher. Older populations,
along with younger singles and married couples without children, are more likel to prefer smaller (rousing
units, whether as starter units for younger couples, or downsizing units for old pies. (ACS 2008 -2012
estimates)
School Enrollment
Although Reading has seen an increase in its public school enrollmenkbver the last decade, it appears that
it may have peaked, with enrollment down in the current year. Should this continue, and should more
seniors choose to downsize and sell their homes to families with younger cleldren, the demand for
additional new construction single - family units may ease to some extent. (School Enrollment, 2004 -2014)
Housing Stock
The vast majority of residential units in Reading o single family unite,
representing over 75% of total stock. This is signWwly higher than that of
A a Middlesex County, where only 55% of total stock is comprised of single family
homes. In fact, Reading has a lower percentage of all multifamily housing types
than its surrounding county. Most naksbly, only 7% of units are in smaller multi - family structures (2 -4 units),
compared to over 22% in Middlesex. Fewer units are also in larger multifamily arrangements as well,
however, units In larger 10+ unit structures are comparable. This may be a result of recent multifamily
developments over the last decade. (ACS 2008-2012 estimates)
In general, the age of Reading's housing stock is typical of Middlesex County. lust under a third of existing
units were constructed before 1939 — most of which Is located near the historic downtown center, where
homes in pre - automobile days were built within walkable distance to goods and services and the train
station. However, and to be expected, as a suburb of Boston, the majority of homes were constructed over
time post WWII, indicating the continued suburbanizotion of metropolitan areas. Approximately, 10% of
total housing stock was built in each decade from the 1950s to 1980s. Although this housing is not old by
historical standards, much of it is multi - story, and may not meet accessible needs for seniors as they age.
Nor is It likely to include ame"s sought after by today's younger renters. Only 9% of units were built
since 2000.
Unit Characteristics
As Is common in primarily single - family unit communities, Reading's housing stock has traditionally been,
and continues to be owner- occupied. However, although the percentage of owner - occupancy units has
hovered above 80% for over o decade, there appears to be a slight increase in remer demand. Thus,
even though more ownership units were added over the timefrome, the growth in rentals was higher by
percentage ( +14 %) compared to single family ( +4 %). Rental growth can be attributed to larger rental
complexes that have opened since 2000 (e.g. Reading Commons, formerly Avalon, and most recently, 30
Haven). (ACS)
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Condominium ownership, particularly in multi - family structures, is also growing in Reading. According to
Massachusetts Department of Revenue Parcel Counts by Property Class data (Table 7), condominium
development has increased in town. Between 2000 and 2015, the overall percentage of condos increased
to 13.1 %of total Reading parcels ( +464 units), whereas single- family units decreased 2.1 % (In
percentage of total units). This number reflects both new condominium development and condominium
conversions. Given the decrease in multifamily units (two- to 3- family), condo conversions are likely taking
place In old 2- and 3- family rental buildings. At the same time, the percentage of parcels with apartments
(buildings with more than 4 units) increased by 7 over the timefrome, which would include larger
apartment structures Ike 30 Haven and Reading Commons. Essentially, the finding is that there is growing
interest and support for multifamily ownership and rental units.
There is a limited inventory of rental units within and nearby the priority redevelopment areas, particularly
in the downtown. Generally, newer units with amenities In the downtown command higher rents than older
product. For example, the new rental building at Haven Street, which has underground parking, elevator
access, a gym and community room receives $1,900 and up for 1 BR units, and over $2,500 for 21IR units.
Older rentals, with little or no amenities, like the Celeste Apartments on Washington Street receive for less
($1,200 for a 1- bedroom). These rents are comparable to larger units in highway - adjacent Reading
complexes with greater amenities like pools (i.e. Reading Commons, former Archoone prTI& ). Property
management at the Haven Street property noted that proximity to the commuter rail, and etail and
restaurants in the building and in downtown, were main drivers. (Source: Zillow; Craigslist)
Sales Trends
Demand for ownership housing is strong In Reading. The housing market has picked up significantly as it
recovered from the recession. In 2013, the first time since the recession, total sales exceeded the 2005
height. Interestingly, while the number of single family homes purchased increased by 42% since 2008, the
number of condominium sales increased by over 250 %. The market for condominiums — townhome style,
and multifamily— has increased significantly. Further demonstrating the strength in the Reading housing
market Is the increase in sales prices since the recession lows (Figure 4). The median sales price for all units
in Reading was $445,000, nearly 5% above the previous median price peak in 2005. And although
condos are more affordable than single family homes ($250K vs. $485K, respectively), condo prices have
Increased at a higher rate (33 %) than single family homes (21 %) since 2008.
Given the number of condominiums, this may indicate a change in housing preferences, particularly given
the recent construction of multi - family, age - restricted condominium development, most notably at Reading
Woods near Rte. 128.
Household Projections
To estimate potential new unit housing demand for the study areas (all of which are within, or within
walking distance to downtown), MAPC's Stronger Region 2020 household and household preference
analysis was analyzed for all of Reading. As noted earlier, the number of households in Reading will
increase over the coming years, with the greatest Increase likely to be households headed by persons 55
and older. However, there will also be sizeable increases in younger households (20 -34 years old; +20 %).
Households headed by those 35 -54 —those most likely to have school -aged children living at home and to
reside in single family houses - are projected to decrease. This change in households will lead to smaller
household sizes, and likely, changes in unit preferences, both in size and location. Based on general housing
preferences by age, MAPC produces demand projections by type of housing, (single- and multi - family
units), and by tenure (rental and ownership). Based on these calculations, MAPC estimates Reading will
require on additional 950 units by 2020, 400 multifamily and 540 single - family units.
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Residential Market Potential: Growth Opportunities
The housing market - for sale and rental — Is strong in Reading. Demand for for -sale single- family and
multifamily condominium units is robust, and now exceeds pre - recession levels both in number of soles and
median unit prices. Given the expensive housing market, more affordable options are needed, and when
they come to market, they go fast. This is also true of rental units, particularly given the lady of new
inventory in town. Further, although recent permit data shows the market has responded by building more
multifamily, brokers as well as business owners in downtown note that there is a growing need for more
residential in or near downtown, which command premium prices when in new or renovated formats.
Households are increasingly looking to be close to the commuter rail, and the many retail, services and
restaurants found in downtown.
While the highest demand Is likely to be for single - family homes in Reading, the demand for multi- family
units is likely to increase, particularly if developed in premium locations (e.g. downtown). Further, with
limited vacant land remaining In town for single - family residential construction, aog�1o�tunnies for multi-
family at different scales is likely more feasible, with downtown or downtown- adjrltent areas holding the
greatest potential given the location of larger parcels with potential for redevelopment, and market
preferences for walkable, mixed -use areas — seniors and younger households don't want to be on the
outskirts.
With a limited supply of rental apartments, particularly in new buildings, there is demand for additional
snits, particularly in and around downtown. T is is supported by recent trends Including the success of the
Haven Street project, the younger renter demand, and preference of seniors to live in downtown
environments.
Given the location of the priority sites for analysis, and the housing preferences of those most likely to
reside in or adjacent to a downtown environment, a capture rate of total demand for the study areas was
calculated as follows: 75% of muMiamlly units would be captured in the study areas, and 20% of single-
family potential (in alternatives to single family like townhomes). This would result in a total of —300 new
multifamily units, and —110 single - family (altemativesL Further, given increasing demand for rental and
the absence of new product, specifically fn downtown downtown adjacent areas, this analysis assumed
a higher percentage of new units would be rental than Wrrently found town -wide.
Residential opportunity will differ by area: '"ll,
PDA #1 — Downtown OR Potential Expansion: Downtown would be most attractive for multi - family and
mixed -ups redevelopment - both ownership and rental - to take advantage of proximity to the train
station*d retail /restaurant amenities most attractive to younger workers (without children) and
households looking to downsize. Site 1 -B would best hold multi- family, whereas Site 1 -A would be best
suited to multi - family infill or mixed use along major corridors. However, with few large parcels available
in 1 -B, parcel assembly would likely be needed to make redevelopment feasible.
PDA #2 — South Main Street, Northernmost areas of the corridor hold the greatest potential for
multifamily residential and /or mixed -use development, with a higher percentage of rental units. Units
would likely be most attractive to smaller households Interested in the proximity to the train station and
existing retail amenities along Main Street in the downtown core. Redevelopment could also serve as a
new gateway opportunity to the larger downtown. Added residential densities would also further support
existing and future retail establishments.
PDA #3— New Crossing Road Redevelopment District and Ash Street Parcels: Given that this priority
area remains within walking distance to the train station and downtown retail amenities, residential could
likely be supported, perhaps through a combination of ownership multi - family and single- family
alternatives such as townhouses. However, since it Is also somewhat removed from the downtown, there is
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1. 2015
limited potential for retail as part of a mixed -use development, as the retail components would lack
visibility to attract a larger customer base. Office space would likely be a better fit, particularly spaces
targeting creative industries attracted to former industrial areas.
PDA #4— 1 General Way: Multifamily owner and rental units and single- family alternatives (e.g. town
homes) on areas of the parcel closest to downtown may be feasible, and attractive if developed as part
of a larger mixed -use complex. The area remains within walking distance to the train and downtown, and
with a mix of office and redeveloped retail, could attract residential Interest from households looking for
higher density environments. However, as highlighted in the office analysis, should the Town prefer a mix
of retail and new office uses here, it could work with the property owner and o er specialists to identify
on anchor office tenant interested in a build to suit property.
4
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Priority Development Areas (PDAs) in Reading
This section camains four sections that summarize existing conditions in each priority development area
(PDA) and the development potential In each area. The development potential that each PDA is identified
as being suitable to accommodate and attract is informed by the retail, office, and residential market
analysis findings, MAPC alternative development scenarios modeling based on public feedback and
evaluation of current parcel capacity, and MAPC's assessment of the land use conditions within and around
each PDA.
Each data table outlining parcel characteristics in each PDA draws from available data using 2015
assessors data and highlights the development types each PDA is suitable to accommodate. Please see
Appendix F for maps that provide additional Information about current conditions at each parcel —
utilizing 2015 assessor's data. The lost table In this section provides a snapshot of zoning regulations and
parking requirements applicable to each PDA as of October 2015.
Development Potential in PDAs in Reading ' 1 40#1
Market potential: It is important to note that market analysis findings alone are not a predictor of the
success of future developments by type; they only estimate the market opporlunity/potenhal for
redevelopment to fill regional market gaps in commercial or residential. Successful redevelopment and the
ability to expand the industry sectors identified we dependent upon the Town's implementation of the
strategies outlined in this Action Plan.
Development scenarios modeling: MAPC used the ArcGIS extension tool CommunityViz to generate
estimates of potential additional square feet of commercial space and potential additional residential units
that could be realized through redevelopment in the four priority development areas in Reading. The
modeling generated estimates of commercial, mixed use, and residential development that could be
possible on parcels within each PDA should redevelopment occur on all or some of the structures within
parcels. For the purposes of the modeling exercise, MAPC identified a list of parcels within each PDA that
could be considered suitable for redevelopment based on several criteria. Parcels meeting at least three
of the following criteria were selected far modelhgr _
• c e 5 N-.,rs old);
than 50 percent itsip..
• (ding value is less than the value of the land (i.e., improvements to land value ratio is below 1);
• parcel is larger than molyn the PDA, e.g., over an acre in size
• parcel is located in a pliffe location, e.g., at a highly visible location and /or adjacent to the
Commuter Rail station if
Next, MAPC created model building types with attributes that were exemplary of the uses and density
preferences that were voiced by participants during a visual preference polling exercise that took place
at the April 2015 public meeting. The model building types were also adjusted to align with the maximum
floor area ratio permitted In each PDA under current zoning. Please see Appendix G for a visual
description of the CV modeling approach and results.
Modeling results Indicate that, with zoning changes that permit the expansion of the 40R to parcels in PDA
1, higher density uses in PDA #2, and exploration of parcel consolidation to facilitate redevelopment In
areas like PDA #3, the Town of Reading could facilitate an additional — 240,000 sf of commercial and an
additional —400 residential units — compared to — 70,000 sf of additional commercial and —50 additional
residential units under status quo — current zoning.
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Table 4: Development Scenarios Modeling Estimates
Note: these estimates are provided for Illustrative purposes only and are based on modeling applied to
select parcels within eadi PDA; these estimates are not a prediction of redevelopment that will occur.
PDA
Status Quo, Current Zoning
Estimated Redevelopment Potential, Zoning
Changes
—37,000 additional sf of commercial; no
'18,000 additional sf of commercial; ^100
PDA #1 A
additional dwelling units
additional dwelling units (under a mixed -use
redevelopment scenarlo7
no additional sf of commercial; —2
— I0,000sf of comtnerciol; — 80 additional
PDA #1 B
additional dwelling units
dwelling units (under a mixed -use redevelopment
scenario
—4,000 additional sf of commercials 70
`12,000 additional sf mmercial; —200
PDA #2
additional dwelling units' r mixed use and
additional dwelling units
m Tamil develo ment s s
,000 additional sf of com I; —18
PDA #3
— 30,000 additional sf of commercial; no
C itional dwelling units (under mmercial-
dwelling units
office scenario and mixed use redevelopment
scenarios applied only to Ash $t arcels
— 140,000 additional sf of commercial
PDA #4
no additional development
(commercial /office scenario, involving
redevelopment oftporcel consolidation
Urban Design Preferences
Urban design is an important component of redevelopment. It can address topics such as site
loyout/intemol circulation, site connectivity to adjacent transportation and public realm amenities, and
building style and fit with neighboring structures and uses.
A Visual Preference Survey (VPS) was administered at the April 1, 2015 public meeting via keypad
polling, which presented images of developments exemplary of different types of design, different
densities, and different uses. Attendees were asked to submit a "Yes" or "No" answer as to whether they
considered the development in each image to be suitable in each PDA.
The design preferences indicated by the majority of participants at the public meetings are identified in
the following table. Use preferences are included directly in the subsequent tables that summarize
characteristics and development potential in each PDA.
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
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Table 5: Urban Design Preferences
40R Expansion Area
Comments;
• Good landscaping
• Very proportional -4
• Appropriate window to wall ratio
• Good building offset
• Nice arches
Image exaWple: Arlington
Comments
• Mixed -use: inclusion of retail is nice
• Mix of uses could be especially good for
seniors — residential and easy access to
market place
• -Could also be suitable in I B
Top Choice, PDA
• Like all the green space and lamp posts
• Good to have parking in bock
• Well - articulated roof line; like the bays,
contours
• Like benches, seating, open space Is
pleasant for pedestrians
Choice, PDA
Comments
• Like that there are Ion of windows
• Like tec:y vibe
• Like reuse of historical building and
blending of traditional and modern
• [Like but needs] more green space
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
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PDA #1: Downtown Reading: 40R Expansion Area
PDA #1 includes 46 parcels in the downtown
that are adjacent to the current downtown
40R Smart Growth Overlay District, which is
referred to as the Downtown Smart Growth
District (DSGD). The Town would like to
expand the 40R zoning to the remainder of
the downtown to facilitate redevelopment of
these parcels. PDA #1 is in close proximity to
the commuter rail station. The market
potential for this site is mixed -use infill. This
could include multi - family housing, ground
floor retail, and smaller upper floor offices.
feedback provided during public meetings
indicated support for additional mixed use in
Figure 3: PDA #1 Parcel Characteristics
PDA #1: Proposed 40R Expansion Ank Parcel Charader3illite
Total acres:
8.59
Number of parcels:
46
Parcel size range:
.06 acres to 1.21 acres (average .19)
Age of Structures:
10 (21.7 %) built before 1900
27 (58.7 %) built 1900 -1950
7 (15.2 %) built after 7950
(missing data for two parcels)
Stories:
24 (52.2 %) one -story
17 (37.0 %) two -story
2 (4.3 %) three -story
1 (2.2 %) four -story
(missing data for two parcels)
Building value per
'` $57,700 to $2,598,100
Parcel range:
Average: $301,936
Improvements to land
.02 to 1.82
value ratio range:
Average:.9
Current Uses:
Office, Residential, Commercial
Current ownership: 39 different owners of 46 parcels, 36 owners from
Massachusetts
Data Source: 2015 Reading Assessor's Data
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PDA #2: South Main Street
PDA #2: South Main Street is located in the southern portion of Reading. The northern end of the
corridor is within walking distance of Main Street and Haven Street and the commuter rail station.
The market potential for the northern end of the corridor is for mixed use that can support and
blend into the commercial already located in downtown Reading. The addition of some residential
In the central and southern portions of the corridor holds some promise to support future retail
growth as well. Feedback provided during public meetings indicated support for commercial —
including retail — on the first floor, with residential uses above. _
Figure 4: PDA #2 Parcel Characteristics
PDA #2: South Main Street Parcel Characteristics
Total acres: 50.9 h
Number of 82 '1W
Parcels:
Parcel size .1 acres to 3.97 acres (average .62)
range:
Age of 9 (11.0%) built before 190P _
Structures: 27 (32.9 %) but 1900 -19
39 (47.6 %) built after 195
(missin even part
Stories: 33 (52.2 %) one -story
34 (37.0 %) two -story
8 (4.3 %) three -story
1 (2.2 %) five -story
(missing data for seven parcels, two parcels have
two buildings)
Building value $19,500 to $7,141,700
per parcel Seven parcels have missing data or no buildings
range: Average: $635,760
Improvements to .02 to 1.82
land value ratio Average: .9
range:
Current Uses: Office, Residential, Commercial
Current 69 different owners of 78 parcels, 63 owners from
ownership: Massachusetts; 90 owners of condo units
Data Source: 2015 Reading Assessor's Data
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PDA #3: New Crossing Road Redevelopment
District
PDA #3 includes New Crossing Road Redevelopment
District and several adjacent parcels on Ash Street.?
Current uses range from vacant lots and derelict buildings
to commercial uses on parcels on Ash Street that abut
residential parcels. The market potential in this area is
for multifamily development that would generate
additional spending needed to support retail in close
proximity. There may be some opportunities for mixed
use and creative flex /office space as well. The area is a
half -mile walk from the Commuter Rail.
Feedback provided during public meetings indicated a preference for promoting commercial uses
in this PDA. Visual preferences voiced also indicated support for mixed uses that may include
office space, gallery space, and a mix of office, commercial, and industrial uses.
Figure 5: PDA #3 Parcel Characteristics
PDA #3: New Crossing Road Redevelopment Disldq Parcel Characteristics
Total acres:
8.77
Number of parcels:
9
Parcel size range:
0.23 acres to 2.49 acres (average .97)
Age of Structures:
3 built before 1950
4 built after 1950
(Note: missing data for two parcels)
Stories:
4 one -story
3 two -story
(Note: missing data for two parcels)
B value per p�
$0 to $6,870,400
ran
Average: $1,215,100
Improvements to land value
0 to 19.73
ratio range:
Average: 2.71
Current Uses.
Office, Industrial, Warehouse, Garage
Current ownership: 7 different owners, all from Massachusetts.
2 parcels owned by the Town of Reading.
Data Source: 2015 Reading Assessor's Data
r PDA #3 was originally defined as the New Crossing Road Redevelopment District in the NSPC mapping project but was
expanded over the course of this planning process to Include Ash Street parcels. Inclusion of "se parcels strengthens the
opportunity to promote mixed use in this area of town -- in order to fadlnate a tromiHon in uses from commercial, to mixed, to
residential, from PDA #3 to adjacent PDA #2.
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PDA #3 Urban Design Exercise: Visualizing
Redevelopment Potential
Introduction
Building on previous planning work, MAPC and the Town of Reading developed an urban design
framework to illustrate the redevelopment potential of PDA #3.
Located within an easy walk to downtown and the commuter roil, PDA 3 is approximately 9
acres.B It is currently composed of industrial and commercial uses housed predominately in large,
one -story buildings set among a primarily Impervious environment. Redevelopment potential is
high, with opportunities to retain some existing businesses, potentially preserve a historic building,
replace large warehouses with new office and commercial space, and add mixed -use
development along Ash Street.
Figure 6. Aerial of PDA #3 New Crossing Road Redevelopment District and Ash Street Parcels
The Town of Reading has a tremendous opportunity to partner with property owners and
developers to redevelop this underutilized land proximate to the downtown. This underutilized
area can be transformed into a vibrant node that also serves as a transitional space between big
box retail uses to the east and smoller -scale commercial and residential buildings to the west.
9 PDA 3 was originally a four -acre she behind the Reading Municipal Light Dairla Building. Based on community feedbacic and
disamions with MAPC, the Town expanded the boundaries of PDA 3 b Include the land fronting Ash street. This expansion allows
for a more holinic site plan that better relates to the surrounding context and creams a arouger connection to the downsown.
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The proposed urban design for PDA #3 establishes a vision for a vibrant, walkable neighborhood
that can improve the quality of life for residents and employees, while also having a positive
economic Impact. Existing uses and businesses can be retained, while new ones that take
advantage of the site's prime location are added. The conceptual urban design of PDA #3
guides the size and scale of buildings, the organization of the site, their land uses, the types and
locations of public space, circulation, and parking. What follows are a description of the urban
design and the process of developing Its framework.
Urban Design Process
The vision for PDA #3's future originates with the surrounding community. An extensive public
engagement process provided insight into the types of land uses, building typologies, and public
realm amenities that are desirable and appropriate for the site. The counift initially provided
feedback through a Visual Preference Survey (VPS) at the April 2015 pub m. The VPS
gave participants a chance to vote on building types, heights, and other featulWt they like or
dislike for each of the four PDAs in Reading. For PDA #3, participants generally for
contemporary architecture typologies that blend modem with traditional elements. ey prefer
three- to four -story buildings with varied facades and windows (i.e., not long, monolithic walls)
and distinction between bottom and upper floors. Roofs that are articulated and pitched are also
preferable, although this is more importort/,along Ash Street than within the interior of the PDA.
Residents envision a public realm that's highly walkable, with wide sidewalks, visible crosswalks,
and ample open space. As part of the April public forum, a majority arparticlpants also
commented that they want to retain the commercial and industrial uses in the interior of PDA 3,
although mixing uses, including residential, would be acceptable along Ash Street.
In addition to community engagement, MAPC conducted a market analysis to gauge the potential
for future development, and scenario modeling to test the implications of various development
schemes. After reviewing this information, MAPC staff completed a site visit in April 2015 to
better understand the existing conditions of PDA 3. Below is a selection of current conditions in
PDA #3 as of spring 2015.
LJ
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Figure 7: Images of Current Conditions in PDA #3
Based on these planning processes, MAPC developed a conceptual urban design framework for
PDA 3. The draft proposal was presented to the community at a public forum in June 2015.
Meeting participants included representatives of the Reading Municipal Light District (RMLD),
which occupies a substantial portion of PDA 3? They and others in attendance provided feedback
that assisted with refining the urban design of the site.
Urban Design Framework
Based upon the process summarized above, the following principles guide the urban design of
PDA 3. The site will:
• become a vibrant neighborhood that serves residents and employees;
• retain existing businesses while introducing additional land uses;
9 Correntt , RMID Is embarking on in own facilities planning assessment. They provided fsedbad that informed M PC of the
department's furore space needs.
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1. 20 IS
• provide safe and accessible circulation through multiple transportation modes;
• connect to the downtown, commuter rail stop, and other areas in the vicinity;
• develop In a context- sensitive manner that provides an appropriate transition between the
residential neighborhood to the west and the big -box retail area to the east;
• dramatically increase the amount of open space; and,
• provide adequate parking.
Conceptual Design
The following diagrams provide a snapshot of PDA 3's existing conditions followed by proposed
future conditions. The site currently contains large, one -story buildings that are Incompatible with
much of the surrounding context, particularly to the west where single - family homes and smaller -
scale commercial buildings are typical. Buildings are separated by large swaths of asphalt.
Future development could be more compact and oriented toward Ash Street, creating a more
walkable and less Inward - facing environment. The scale of the buildings will be more compatible
with the surrounding area, providing a bridge between the single - family homes to F west and
larger, big -box buildings to the east.
Figure 8; PDA #3 existing building footprints; proposed building footprints
s., 4o-. r • � es b.• r ■ .
4A
Currently, the site primarily contains municipal uses (e.g., Reading Municipal Light Department,
Reading Credit Union) and light manufacturing. Redevelopment could entail consolidating the
Reading Municipal Light Department and Credit Union In one building towards the east side of
the site, and opening up Ash Street for mixed -use development. The portion of the site behind Ash
Street will contain a mixture of flexible office space, light industrial (potentially including existing
businesses), and community uses (such as a day care or community center).
Figure 9; PDA #3 existing land use mix; proposed land use mix
The vast majority of the site is currently impervious, composed of Impenetrable materials such as
asphalt, concrete, and various building materials. In addition to creating on inhospitable
environment, impervious surfaces can cause environmental Issues by inhibiting storm -wafer
retention and amplifying solar heat. Currently, parking lots comprise the vast majority of the site.
In the future, parking will be concentrated along the rear and south side of the site in order to
Page 34 of 53 /( 18
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
minimize conflicts with pedestrians and improve walkability. Given the proposed mix of land uses
and scale of buildings, there is ample space for parking under existing parking requirements.
Figure 10: PDA #3 existing impervious surface; proposed parking
O
n
A
- m
m �
n
Parking lots can be more than asphalt. By integrating green elements and planning for storm -
water runoff, parking on PDA 3 can be both aesthetically pleasing and pleasant.
Figure 11: Potential permeable features to reduce impervious surface and manage water resources
Page 35 of 53
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Proposed Circulation
Under the proposed framework, vehicular circulation will be routed to reduce conflict with pedestrians and
maximize safety. On the east edge of the site, a connection to New Crossing Road for vehicles,
pedestrians, and bicyclists improves connectivity to the retail and commercial areas along Walkers Brook
Drive. This access point may also decrease traffic along Ash Street by providing a more direct connection
to Route 128. The pedestrian experience will be vastly improved by increased connectivity via an
integrated network of sidewalks and pathways throughout the site.
Figure 12: PDA #3 proposed circulation
+q`a ume.r�
Enjoyable and safe open spaces are composed of dvarlety of surfaces, interactive elements,
adequate lighting, and a mix of passive and active recreation areas. Proposed
commercial /industrial buildings for PDA 3 could be oriented around a central open space that will
Include (1) a plaza with seating and event space and (2) a green space with trees and plantings.
Elements such as public art, outdoor furniture, lighting, and even a water feature can help to
create an open space that is inviting, comfortable, and interesting. Modest setbacks along Ash
Street provide additional greenery. Mixed -use buildings each have open space in the rear. Trees
provide a buffer from noise resulting from the adjacent commuter rail line, and increase the
comfort of pedeting Ash Street and parking lots on the site
VF
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Figure 13: PDA #3 proposed open space
4
TI
dY
K 4-�7
�. !4h'
i
v�
Page 37 of 53 SO
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016-2022
December 1. 2015
Refined Design
The proposed design concept for PDA #3 creates a new node near downtown Reading. The
design is informed by resident input, suggesting that commercial and industrial buildings be
located to the reor of the site, that space be retained for existing businesses and RMID, and that
the site develop in a context - sensitive manner, provide adequate parking, and create a sense of
place. Rather than a purely functional, auto - dominated Industrial zone, the site becomes walkable
and attractive, benefiting those who live and work there and drawing residents from the
surrounding community. It connects a variety of surrounding land uses and building typologles
through transitioning scales and a mix of residential, commercial, office t industrial, community
and open spaces.
Figure 14: PDA #3 proposed site plan -
The bird's eye view persWaive below illustrates the massing of the site's buildings and their physical
relationship to each other and the surrounding neighborhood.
Page 38 of 53
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
Is7.711"Mal
Figure 15: PDA #3 bird's eye view perspective of proposed site plan; additional massings
4*b J
*AU *iu JIM 44L
eo
r , �
��.' ► ` A
1
...w. —_� —. w.,o..a..
r, r►p� raj, ,
Or Iy �
Reflecting the community's preference, the building heights in PDA 3 range from 2 to 4 stories. At 45 feet,
the existing Reading Municipal Light and Power Station remains the tallest building on the site. This historic
structure helps create a sense of place and should therefore be preserved as a part of the future
neighborhood to whatever extent possible.
As illustrated, the site contains seven buildings of various sizes, multiple areas of open space, and more -
than- adequate space for vehicular movement and parking. Buildings along Ash Street are characterized
by pitched roofs, which complement the existing homes across the street. In the rear of the site, the
buildings have a more contemporary architectural aesthetic, reflecting a style more appropriate to their
commercial and industrial uses.
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1. 2075
The massing of PDA 3 buildings —their general shape and size—is respectful to the surrounding context.
Their scale provides a transition between the residential area to the west (consisting largely of single -
family homes) and commercial area to the east (consisting of large - footprint, big -box stores and mid -rise
towers). The spaces between buildings are also compatible in size with the surrounding neighborhood.
Together, this creates a harmonious environment.
The design of the mixed -use buildings proposed for the north section of Ash Street is based an 78 Holten
Street in Danvers, MA. This recently constructed building contains space for ground -floor retail office
space with six residential units above. This building served as the model for a rezoning effort (adopted in
2014) for a neighborhood adjacent to Danvers' downtown.
Figure 17: Rendering of PDA #3 depicting the proposed plaza and commercial buildings
Note: rendering does not
buildings and the inclusion
Page 40 of 53
if the
3'65`(
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
This urban design concept aligns with the alternative development scenario modeling estimate
outlined in the beginning of this section. The proposed development in the conceptual design,
including the buildings' uses, square footage, number of stories, required parking spaces (under
existing zoning), and potential number of residential units aligns with the estimates generated
from the alternative development scenarios modeling.lo
10 Although the site would require 785 parking spaces, the design Includes 350, providing added flexibility If the Town wishes to
build larger Wildings than what is proposed.
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
PDA #4: 1 General Way
PDA #4: 1 General Way is one large
parcel consisting of 20 acres. It consists
of a mix of single story commercial uses
with ample parking and a Market
Basket. The area Is about a half -mile
walk from the Reading Commuter Rail
station.
This area is identified as suitable for
office space with residential to blend
the site In with surrounding residential
uses. Build -to -suit office space could be
successful in this location.
December 1, 2015
Feedback provided during public meetings indicated a preference for a mixed use, walkable
environment with an emphasis on commercial uses including office.
Figure IS: PDA #4 Parcel Characteristics
PDA #41: One General Way Parcel r
Total acres: 20
Number of par11011Ll wr
Parcel size range: `n /a
Age of Structu� &.,It In 1910'
Stories: `two - story building
0g va rce,%V36,800
Improvements to land 0.87
value ratio:
,%,Uses: j Shopping Center
Current ownership: 1 owner based in Massachusetts
Data Source: 2015 Reading Assessor's Data
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1. 2015
Zoning Regulations and Parking Requirements Applicable to Priority Development
Areas
The Town of Reading's zoning bylaw regulates the physical development and preservation of land and the
kinds of uses permitted on each individual parcel of property within the town. Reading's 17 zoning districts
are divided in four types: Residence, Business, Industrial, and Overlay. Within Residence are the Single
Family 15 (S -15), Single Family 20 (S -20), Single Family 40 (S -40), Apartment 40 (A -40), and Apartment
80 (A -80) Districts. Within Business are the Business A (Bus A), Business B (Bus 8), and Business C (Bus C)
Districts. There are eight Overlay Districts: Flood Plain (F), Municipal Building Reuse (MR), National Flood
Insurance Flood Management (NF), Aquifer Protection (AQ), Planned Unit Deve ment (PUD), Planned
Residential Development (PRD), Gateway Smart Growth (GSGD), and Dow mart Growth (DSGD)
Districts. There is one Industrial District (Ind). The following table summari Doing disirica applicable
to the four PDAs in Reading.
The specific zoning regulations applicable to each PDA are as fo s: �-
• PDA #1 consists of two areas separated by High S nd the commuter rail lire. PDA #1A is
located within Bus B, which has few requirements regarding yard sloes, floor area ratio (FAR), and
the Ike. The district allows up to 350,000 square feet of floor area retail. Most uses are allowed
as-of- right, besides medical facilities and places of assembly, which require special permits. PDA
#1 B is located within SF -15, a residential district, which allows a FAR of 2.9 units per acre and a
commerdol FAR of 0.75. In this districtti;he structure must h mimum area of 15,000 square
feet and must have a maximum height of 35 f et.
• PDA #2 spans three zoning districts: Bus A, S -1 Ta . The ar a of PDA #2 within S -15 has
the same zoning provisions as PDA #1 B. Unlike the Bus B District, Bus A requires a minimum area of
40,000 square feet, an FAR. of 1.09 units per acre, and a commercial FAR of 0.75. The structure
can be at most 40 feet high and most uses are allowed. In A -40, there is also a minimum area
requirement of 40,000 square feet, though it must be for residential purposes. Requirements
regarding FAR and maximum height are the some as for Bus A.
• Both PDA #3 and PDA #4 foil in the Industrial District. Like in the Bus B District, the main
requirement is that there is no more than 350,000 square feet of floor area retail. There are the
some guidelines regarding uses other than industrial uses.
Table 6. oning Applicable to Priority Development Areas (PDAs) in Reading as of November 2015
PDA
1 A
is
2
2
Z
3,4
Zoning District
Bus B
SF -15
Bus A
SF -15
A -40
Ind
Minimum Area
NA
15000sf
40000sf
15000sf
40000sf
NA
FAR - Units Per Aae
2.9
1.09
2.9
1.09
FAR - Commercial
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
Floor Area Retail Allowed
<350000
<350000
<350000
Minimum Frontage
NA
100ft
NA
100ft
80ft
NA
Re utred From Yard
NA
20ft
15h
20ft
30ft
NA
Re wired Side Yard
NA
I Sft
30Ft
15ft
30ft
NA
Required Rear Yard
NA
20ft
30ft
20ft
30ft
NA
Page 43 of 53
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1. 20
PDA
IA
1B
2
2
2
3,4
Maximum Coverage % of
Lot
NA
25%
25%
25%
25%
NA
Maximum Building Height
NA
35fr
40ft
35fr
40ft
NA
Other Permitted Principal
Use
Minimum Areo
NA
15000ft
NA
15000ft 1000oft
NA
Minimum Frontage
NA
100Ft
NA
I oqi& Soft
NA
Required From Yard
NA
20fr
15ft
20ft
50ft
Required Side Yard
NA
15ft
l Oft
NA
20ft
Leguired Rear Yard
20ft
20ft
20fr
W'20fIW NA
20fr
Maximum Coverage % of
Lot
85%
25%
25%
60%
Maximum Building Height
45fr
35fr
ft
60ft
Other Uses
Child care
y
y
y
Adult day care
Y
y
y
Medical facility
SPP
Spp
SPp
Civic or private club
Y
y
N
Communtt y center
Y
y
N
Restaurant
--i-
y
y
Retail <35 000
y
y
y
Convenience store
y
y
y
Office
y
y
y
Health club
y
Y
y
Now of assembly
SPP
SPP
Spp
Retail servlces
y
y
Y
Consumer service retail est
y
Y
y
Professional services
-. Y
y
y
Facll[tZ for skilled trades
y
y
y
Financial inst y
Com uter services y
Funeral est y
y
y
y
y
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Table 7: Parking Requirements as of November 2015
Parking
Requirements by
Parking
Loading
Use
2 spaces plus 1 for
each room for rent or
Single family
accessory apartment
NA
1.5 /unit plus 1 for
Two family
each rental
NA
Apartment
1.5 unit
1 for every 20 rental units
Retail, Office,
1 /300sf gross floor
1 for every 5,000sf gross floor area in excess of
Consumer Service
area
2,000sf
1 for every 4 seats,
plus 1 for every
Restaurant w/
employee on largest
N20O1
mating
shift
1 If 0- sf fl a 2 0, 3 if 4000+
1 for every 75sf net
Restaurant w/o
floor area, but no less
"oting
than 10
1 if 0- 2000sf re, , 2 if 2001.4000, 3 if 4000+
1 if 0- 100,000sf grost loor area, 2 if 100,001-
1 for every 500sf of
150,000, 3 if 150,00100,000, If 300,000+ 4 plus
Industrial
gross floor area
one for every 150,000sf over 450,000
1 if 0- 100,000sf gross floor area, 2 if 100,001 -
Office /Profession
1 space for every
150,000, 3 if 150,001- 300,000, If 300,000+ 4 plus
al Building
300sf gross floor area
one for every 150000sf over 450,000
Townhouse and
2 spaces for each
Townhouse dev
dwelling unit
NA
ni
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Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 7, 2015
Economic Development Vision and Action Plan
Economic Development Vision
Reading is a vibrant suburban town where businesses can thrive and different
generations can meet, connect, and build community. Reading's assets include
quality schools, a walkable downtown, bike lanes, transit options including
Commuter Rail service and access to major roads, and a lively downtown with
retail shops and restaurants.
Reading is committed to strengthening existing businesses, attracting new ones,
and expanding the resident base that is needed to support a growing local
economy. Reading and community partners will work together to implement this
Action Plan of policy changes, infrastructure investments, and programmatic
activities that aims to place the Town on firm financial footing for generations
and maximize quality of life for current and future generations of people who
choose Reading as a place to live, work, study, and play.
Action Plan Matrix
The following Acton Plan identifies six strategies foE'cuolOa tting economic development in the town and a
set of actions to realize each strategy.
Each proposed action s identified as a near, mid, or long -term priority for implementation.
• Near -term actions are those that are recommended for start up and implementation within the first
year after plan adoption.
• Mid -term actions are recommended for start -up and implementation within 24 -36 morths of Plan
adoption.
• ,#,ng -term actions are recommenelm"Or start -up and implementation within seven years of Plan
1iloption.
• Many actions are flagged as requiring an ongoing investment of time over the course of the
seven -year period following adoption of the plan.
Page 46 of 53 ✓ by
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Table 8: Reading Strategic Economic Action Plan Matrix
Page 47
Near-term
Mid -term
Long -term
Strategies and Actions
(2016-
(2018-
(2020-
2018)
2020
2022)
1
STRATEGY: Adopt local policies and practices thud will facilitate compact development
and mixed use in the tmnsit-accessible PDAs.
Expand Downtown Smart Growth District (DSGD) to PDAs #1 A and #1B to continue
fostering mixed use development in the Commuter Rail station area. This zoning will facilitate
lA
mixed -use infill development, which will help meet Reading's Economic Development goals as
x
well as regional demand and potential shortages of housing. PDA I and 1 B are well suited to
accommodate greater density and expanded mixed use...
Facilitate more compact, mixed -use development in PDAs #2, #3 and #4.
Amend zoning to facilitate higher density mixed use and in PDA #2 — South Main Street — with a
focus on the northern segment closest to Downtown Reading next to the railroad tracks. South
Main Street has underutilized retail parcels that could be redeveloped to mixed use with
1 B
commercial on the first floor and residential above. Rezoning for mixed use, particularly in the
x
Northern and of South Main Street, will generate more foot traffic downtown. Facilitate
development in alignment with South Main Street Design Best Practices. Adjust zoning
requirements to facilitate mixed use in PDA #3. Work with property owners, developers and
major tenants to pursue parcel consolidation to facilitate redevelopment
Develop and implement a comprehensive parking strategy. Evaluate parking requirements
1C
and make adjustments consistent with parking best practices, e.g., installation of signage to
x
indicate locations of parking lots; and tiered parking minimums and maximums based on uses.
2
STRATEGY: Enhance walkability and connectivity within and between the priority redevelo ment
areas.
Make infrastructure investments that will create a safe and welcoming pedestrian
environment between the PDAs and between the PDAs and the Commuter Rail station.
Enhance connectivity to major streets, especially in PDA 3 so that access is provided to Walkers
Brook Drive to enhance the New Crossing Road Redevelopment District. Continue to Implement
2A
the Complete Streets Policy and recommendations from the Main Street Corridor Study, Bicycle
and Pedestrian Plan, and South Main Street Design Best Practices. Consider inclusion of
x
crosswalks, curb extensions, signals and stop signs at key locations, e.g., Washington street near
the Commuter Rail tracks; on both sides of the Commuter Rail tracks; at the intersection of High
Street and Green Street; at Main Street and Ash Street; at Main Street and Minot Street; and at
Main Street and Avon Street.
Prioritize improving connections around PDA #3 — New Crossing Road Redevelopment
2B
District and Ash Street parcels —to enhance the area's accessibility from PDA #2 and
x
x
walkability, to and from the Commuter Rail station. Test possible transportation Improvements
Page 47
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2075
Page 48
Near4erm
Mid-term
Long -term
Slrale8ies and Action
(4016-
(2018-
(2020-
2018)
2020
2022)
using temporary means such as zones, tape, removable paint or striping, barriers, and signage to
delineate wider sidewalks, bike lines, or adjusted travel lanes on the street. Prioritize permanent
transportation improvements through the Town's annual maintenance program. Reference urban
design concepts regarding circulation and placement of parking that are included in this Action
Plan.
3
STRATEGY: Brand and market priority development areas to attract interest from the developers, commercial establishments, and potential
customers.
Convene a working group of stakeholders in and around downtown Reading that can
develop a brand identify for priority development areas in Reading. Establish a new Economic
Development Partnership — a public- private partnership that can help promote all
3A
redevelopment opportunities, including the transit - oriented development potential of areas like
x
PDA #1, the northern segment of PDA #2, and PDA #3, which are a walkable 1/2 mile from the
Commuter Rail station. This group should include business owners, property owners, developers,
town staff, and interested citizens.
Establish an online presence to market and promote Downtown Reading. Use social media
and Smartphone technology to offer cross promotions, publish business news, and keep people
up to date on downtown events and programs. Work with local and regional business and
38
economic development entities— some of which have active followings on social media, e.g.,
x
Reading Parents Network Facebook Group and Shop the Block, which operate Buy Local
campaigns. Prioritize attracting local chains and restaurants that diversify current offerings, e.g.,
coffee sandwich sho ss brunch, and gift shops and which may appeal to families.
Consolidate economic development resources in a new section of the Town of Reading
website. Provide content of interest to prospective developers and businesses. Profile the
3C
character and development potential of each PDA. Post the new Guide to Doing Business in
Reading and streamlined permitting flowchart and checklists. Identify market opportunities in the
x
areas of: specialty foods, health and personal care; used merchandise; and restaurants. Link to
existin businesses and business support organizations.
Hold networking events for existing and prospective downtown Reading business owners.
3D
These events will help strengthen relationships amongst existing business owners and be a great
resource for prospective business owners looking to learn more about operating a business in
x
x
x
downtown Reading.
Maintain a database of prospective retail and office tenants. Maintain communication with
3E
prospective tenants by sending out notifications when opportunities or space became available..
x
Listen for and document the interests of prospective tenants e., collaborative caworking sl
Page 48
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Page 49
Near -Mrm
Mid-Mrm
long orm
Strategies and Actions
(2016-
(2018-
(2020-
2018 )
2020
2021
offices ace; restaurantspace; eta
Implement a phased approach to marketing redevelopment in PDAs. Concentrate on filling
downtown vacancies and promoting retail and mixed use in PDA #1 and in the northern section
of the South Main Street corridor. Promote build -to -suit potential at PDA #3: New Crossing Road
SF
Redevelopment District and at PDA #4: One General Way —these PDAs are best suited to
x
x
z
accommodate new office space. The regional market Indicates potential for securing a large
office tenant, but regional competition Is strong; marketing and promotion of Reading's transit
access and amenities for workers — includin housing —will contribute to attracting office tenants.
4
STRATEGY: Support isting local businesses.
Work with the existing local business group to plan activities and events that will help to
support the local business community. Events like the Reading Fall Street Faire & Shop the
4A
Block Holiday Shopping Event help to attract potential customers to the square. Adding
z
z
x
additional events and coordinating on business promotions would also help to support local
businesses.
Conned local business owners with programs that can help them to strengthen and expand
their businesses. Continue to take advantage of state programs such as the Massachusetts
Downtown Initiative to make the downtown a desirable destination and continue to bring in
41B
experts, such as the retail best practices consultant that the town previously worked with, who can
x
x
x
provide direct support to local businesses. Partner with community partners to explore
opportunities for low -cost services that can help businesses male up operations. That can help
bring the cost of utilities down for local businesses.
Identify a team of individuals in the Town of Reading who can champion economic
development and some as liaisons to the small business community. These individuals could
be members of a to-be- formed Economic Development Partnership. Identify a champion within
the Partnership who will maintain an open line of communication between the Town and the local
4C
business community, conducting visits on a regular basis and bringing concems back to town hall.
z
They can work to Identify business development programs offered by the Commonwealth and
help firms take advantage of them. This Partnership will also help steward implementation of all
actions outlined under strategies 3 and 4. In lieu of budget constraints, the Town of Reading will
reach our to area colleges and universities to access interns for additional assistance.
S
STRATEGY: Promote public /private partnerships and collaboration to maximise redevelopment
potential.
Consider public /private partnerships with developers to help address gaps in financing
SA
redevelopment projects. Gaps may exist far predevelopment work such as infrastructure related
z
z
to the development and for parking. Consider sharing a portion of development and
Page 49
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Page 50
rs-
^s`
Ne tr-term
Mid-term
Long -term
Strategies and Actions
(2016-
(2018-
(2020-
2018)
2020
2022)
infrastructure costs by being a partner on infrastructure Improvements. This is a particularly
Important consideration for PDAs #3 and #4.
Engage with local and regional entities and groups with access to businesses, developers,
and Investors to market redevelopment potential in Reading. Partner with groups such as the
56
Reading -North Reading Chamber of Commerce, Shop the Block, the Sustainable Business
x
x
Network of Massachusetts, and LOCUS, the coalition of real estate developers and investors that
advocates for walkable urban development near transit.
Facilitate redevelopment opportunities that require parcel consolidation with multiple
owners. Create a system for monitoring property sales and redevelopment Interests of parcel
5C
owners in the area.. The Town will convene /facilitate meetings of smaller property owners of
adjacent properties to assess interest in combining properties to maximize redevelopment
x
x
opportunities. Example: The Town can work closely with Reading Municipal Light Department to
explore PDA #3 parcel redevelopment o tions that would meet future facilities needs.
6
STRATEGY: Build community and actrvare the public realm in Downtown Reading through cultural economic development and
placemaking initiatives.
Implement public space activities, programs, and events that can facilitate creative
placemaking. Continue partnership with Cultural Connections Reading )CCR) and others to hold
6A
festivals, fairs, and open studios similar to the plant sale and am exhibits that are held on the
x
x
x
Town Common. These activities bring together local businesses, residents, and am and culture
groups. Build on beautification activities like the Reading Garden Club's "Adopt a Site" program.
Promote Reading as a creative community. Work with community partners to implement
recommendations from the recently Completed Cultural Districts study. Conduct an inventory of
66
cultural assets, apply for cultural economic development grants, and apply for Cultural District
x
x
x
designation. Market Reading as a creative community in order to attract creative industries and
deve lo er interest in constructing live/work s ace in areas like PDA #3.
Program engaging activities that transform main sheets within and between the PDAs. This
may include community service /clean -up days, creative demonstrations of public realm
6C
improvements, such as plantings or street furniture, removable paint or striping and signage to
x
x
x
delineate proposed sidewalks or bike lanes in areas; and temporary or permanent public art in
public spaces in the PDAs.
Page 50
rs-
^s`
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
Next Steps: Partners for Action Plan Implementation
This section provides on overview of the existing organizations, boards, commissions, voluntary groups, and
individuals that have a role in stewarding the Implementation of this Action Plan. Roles may include:
convening; facilitating; marketing; and organizing programs and events that engage property owners,
developers, business owners, and residents.
Planning Division
htt :// d' /pl -di . .
The mission of the Planning Division is:
is to honor and sustain our natural world;
• to patiently and fairly guide both private and public land -u isio
• to listen to and learn from each individual with respectir goals, d nd Ideas; and
is to continually strive toward excellence in service and clan to iha Town
Board of Selectmen
htto: / /ww d' /b d- f ctmen
The Board of Selectmen is composed of five members who are el or overlapping three -year terms.
As specified in the Reading Home Rule Chartebthey are the Chief III Officers of the Town. The
Selectmen call Town Elections and prepare the Warrants for Town Meetings end make recommendations
on the Warrant Articles. They initiate legislative policy by inserting Articles In the Town Meeting Warrants
and then implement the votes subsequently adopted. They adopt Town policies that can be found in the
Selectmen's Policies; review fiscal guidelines for the annual operating budget and capital Improvements
program and make recommendations to Town Meeting on the same. The Board of Selectmen serves as the
Road Commissioners for the Town of Reading and oversees traffic issues and approves the Town's Traffic
Rules and Regulations. In addition, the Board appoints members to most of the Town's Boards, Committees
and Commissions. The Selectmen also serve as the licensing board responsible for issuing and renewing
licenses for alcohol establishments, restaurants, car dealers, peddlers and entertainment and amusement
devices.
Com Planning and Development Commission
hltni/ d' / it - I d d I t
The CPDC makes studies and prepare plans concerning the resources, developmental potential and needs
of the Town. CPDC annually reports to the Town giving information regarding the physical condition of the
Town and any plans or proposals known to it affecting the resources, physical development and needs of
the Town. The CPDC has the power to regulate the sub - division of land within the Town by the adoption of
rules and regulations governing such development. CPDC has all of the power and duties given to Planning
Boards, Boards of Survey and Industrial Development Commissions under the Constitution and General
Laws of the Commonwealth, and such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by the Charter,
by Bylaw or by other Town Meeting vote.
Reading -North Reading Chamber of Commerce
hnp://www.readinanteadinachomber.ora/about-the-chomber
Page 51 of 53
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
The mission of the Chamber is to have a working partnership among the business community, the public
officials and the residents of Reading and North Reading, so government and business decisions result in an
improved economic environment and quality of life. The Chamber keeps its members aware of Issues
concerning them on both the state and local levels, and issues that impact the business community as a
whole.
Shop the Block, Reading, Mass.
htlpsi/Lwww.facebook.com/`Sh Th -BI k R d' M 108587762587998821
Shop the Block is an Informal association of small business owners In Downtow &ding who organize
local events to promote small businesses. They promote on annual holiday "Shop the Block" event that
Includes restaurant specials, entertainment, raffles, with proceeds benefitting the Reading -North Reading
Chamber of Commerce, which maintains a fund that assist with holiday lighting displays in both
munidpalities. The group maintains a Focebook page. It Is not officially affiliated with any established
organization. _
Cultural Connections of Reading (CCR)
CCR is a new voluntary group that aims to promote the cultural assets of Reading as way to attract people
to the downtown. The group includes town res'ddents and town staff who served on the working group that
was formed to advise on the development of dse 2014 Cultural Distri oratory Study, which was
produced using funding from the Massachusetts Downtown Initiative (MD group includes members of
rs
the Reading Historical Commission, Reading Colonial Chorus Players, Readi g Civic Concert Bond, Creative
Arts, Reading Arts Association, RCN, Reading Public Library and the Reading Garden Club.
Public- Private Economic Partnership
Implementation of this Action Plan is dependent upon p�and private parmerships and the dedication
of economic development staffing capacity at the town I. The Town of Reading is considering models
for expanding staffing capacity in the Planning Division as part of broader discussions related to town
finances that are currently underway as of November 2015. Economic development staffing capacity is
contingent about the town's ability to raise additional revenue.
The Town has examined the economic development models of 11 neighboring municipalities in order to
identify options for organizing and strengthening Its current economic development capacity' 1. Below is a
summary of current practices in neighboring municipalities which are being Investigated as future optione
for growing economic development
• Appointed municipal committees, commissions, or councils tasked with economic development
responsibilities. Most of the peer communities have appointed voluntary groups tasked with the
mission of assisting the municipality with the development and /or implementation of an economic
development strategy that are affiliated with an existing, appointed board or commission, e.g.,
the Board of Selectmen. These groups serve as a forum for Identifying strategies for supporting
existing businesses and attracting new ones as well as identifying policy changes that can facilitate
Research performed during wmmer 2015 by a planning intern for the Town of Reading.
Page 52 of 53 Sb' 6
Reading Economic Development Action Plan, 2016 -2022
December 1, 2015
a welcoming and safe downtown environment. This is the model that the Town maintained until June
2015.
• Business and merchants associations. Several municipalities have nonprofit business associations or
merchants associations. These entities administer activities that include: business networking; awards
programs recognizing and celebrating local businesses; administering shop local campaigns;
organizing seasonal and holiday - Chemed festivals; and maintaining databases of economic
development opportunities. Resources are typically raised through monthly and annual
membership fees. The Reading -North Reading Chamber of Commerce and Shop the Block
currently administers programming similar to those offered by associations in peer municipalities.
• LomlFirst group. One municipality has established a non - profit, membership -based LoWIFirst
group that aims to promote the environmental, economic, and cultural benefits of doing business
with locally -owned businesses. This particular group has conneallons with - I business networks
hat emphasize sustainabllity and environmentally rasp y. Munic:p cross the country
have established Local First chapters. In Massachuse ustatnable BusNgra.hos rk (SBN) has
helped launch a half -dozen Local First groups. 12
• Main $trash organization. One municipality has a oftt eels pr an
executive board, several standing committees, and s me staff. The organization
organizes events throughout the year that supports parr to local businesses; It also offers
storefront improvement programs andWministers retail inc and loan programs. The main
streets model is a notionally - recognized public - private partnership model that relies on grants,
membership contributions, and sponsorships. 13
• Economic Development Partnership. One municipality has a nonprofit partnership that not only
engages local businesses but also financial Institutions, nonprofit organizations, and schools. The
partnership's work is guided by a strategic plan focused on supporting local businesses, connecting
employers to local talent, and marketing the municipality as a great place to do business. The
partnership also operates a "Venture Fund" offering low -cost financing designed to assist ventures
that would add diversity to the business community; this fund Is made possible through a
partnership with a local community development financial institution (CDFI), a private organization
that has teamed up with local banks to deWlop and administer this fund. u
• Enhanced staffing. Several towns have expanded capacity in their planning offices and have
division or department tides that include 'Economic Development.' In one municipality, the role of
the office includes serving as a liaison between business owners and government entities involved
in the provision of business assistance and the administration of fax incentive programs. In another
municipality, the department administers grants and technical assistance to local businesses through
a storefront enhancement program. Pending the ability to secure additional town resources, the
Division could expand to include economic development responsibilities and change its name to
include Community and Economic Development.
:h Exomple - 4.1,1irro lacsl Finn: hVC / /brooklirobcall'rst ors /.
'h Beverly Main Strew: hts: / /beverlyrnamtreetsors/
:r Lawrence Pamronhip, his: ZJIswrenmoormersh 'nnra/Yenturefund
Page 53 of 53 /b /„'7
` LEGAL NOTICE
TOWN OF READING
To the Inhabitants of the Town
of Reading: .
Please take notice "that the
Qgard of Selectmen of the
Toph of Reading will hold a
pppYip hearing on December .
f.1015 at 9:00 ft: nn: in the
gglectmen's Meeting,'Room,
- B-%;pwell Srfreet,,Reading,
. Ailj#achusetts on:.amending"
the FY16. Non -Voign
- Cta§SificaLon Plan.
•A copy of the proposed docu- .
rhent regarding this topic is
avWt1ble—Jrr the Tow*1
MhrIVger's`o(fice, --16 Lowell .
street, Reading, MA; M•W=
Thurs from 7:30 a.m: - -5:30,
p.m.,.Tues from 7:30 -a.m. =`
7:00 p.m. and Is. attached to,.,
'the hearing notice: oh the
website I at
www readinamik aoy
Ail interested parties are invite
ad to attend.: the hearing; or
may submit their comments in
writing or by email "prior to
6:Q6 pan.. on December 1, -
.2015 - -to
fownmanaaer@ci.readtna nia
By order of
Robert W. LeLacheur-
f:rF' Town Manager
th24.15
S,�`
FY 2016 TOWN OF READING CLASSIFICATION PLAN effective October 1, 2015 except as noted below
Schedule A-1
Parking Fnki cermt
A
Officer
Vm Dnwr
B
Clerk
Ubonu,,Assonm
Administrative
Senior Libnery
C
Svoo,
Associate
Adminisvative
Aoind Convol
RCASA Youth
Senior Center
D
Aninwt
XSees
CooNtiutm
Comdiwm
Of iu MwagerlPublic RCASA Outreach
Receaton Pmgnam
E
Assistant Collector
Assisant Town Clerk
Avinwt Tneasurcn
Cue Manager
Computer Technician
Librviw
sie,t.
Courdlnuor
Coordinator
Re®mul HOuaiag
Smim Adminiswtive
Zoning Enforcement
Services Coo,iumtor
Assimm
Ins Ice
Ptumbu,WGei
Vmerwl Servos
F
AssieWtAssessm
Halo
Smim Case Nliumgmt
Litspeetat
Offices
woes
Ulauy Childneni
Library lnfomution
Library TUhnical
Cwxrvniw
Head Public Safer,
Human Re sources
Services Division
Ubruy Circulation
Services Division
Services Division
G
M—nimanr
Dinncher
Generalin
Heed
Division Hed
Heed
Heed
Nurse Advocate
Public Health No.
Recreation
Senior Computer
Want Supply
Adminisonnor
Technician
Coordinator
ENeeM. Service
H
Aft inim en
Brsuh. Artiste t
GIS Adnininmm
Piathisn Agmt
Assinent Libsety
I
Dorman
RCASA Director
HCalthA em
Town Clank
T..,
Aviwnt militier
Bsuiws
Commutdty
Conwwar, Sery
fern K..
Colleaurliunsunt
1
Aveenor
Dimmer.
BuiMin
Adaininrm
Devela,,nnrrt D'ueeor
Urectur
Diem
F. Uvector
Assonant DPW
K
D.
Assonant Fire Chief
a Police Chief
T.h.[M Mr our
Town
menrio hive
AmounaevFinmoe
L
Service Utmur
Ubru,, Urmun
Monomer
Assisant Town
M
mornpin
DPW Dream
Facilities Dance
Fite Chief
Polio Chief
FY 2016 TOWN OF READING CLASSIFICATION PLAN etfec6ve January 1, 2016
Shcedule A -1
n 1
Parking Enforcement
A
Officer
Van Dever
B
Clerk
Litinii, Associate
Adminlsnauve
SaucrLibrary
'
C
Secretary
Ass.,.
Mainisbative
Animal Contal
RCASA Youth
Sena Center
D
Aatisam
Officer
Cmrdianta
Caotdimt.
Office Meaager/Public
RCASA Ouveach
Recreation Program
E
AsswmtEeNeda
Maiean[ Town Clerk
A-a as aIinawrer
Case Manager
Campus. Technician
Libmn.
Services
Cauchnator
CoaNinewr
Regimal Housing
Senior Adminnerative
Zoning Enforcement
Services Coordinator
Asia.,
Ina
PlumbingrGu
Veterans Service
F
Assistant Assessor
A sboant Collector
Aniwntrnessumr
FIealb trusecher
SesioriCaaegbaeuger
haspecW
officer
wino Inaecar
Library Children',
Libary Information
Library Technical
Conservation
Head Public Safety
Human Reaornme
Services Division
library Circulation
Sevices Division
Servics Division
G
Administrator
Msp.cher
Generalist
Head
Division Head
Head
Head
Nurse Advowa
Public Health Nurse
Recreation
Senior Computer
Water Supply
Adminienri
Technician
Coordinator
Eld.M. Semites
H
Mainiwator
Eaecufive&,meant
GUS Alauniffia ar
laurchausingAgent
Assistant Library
I
Directan
RCASA Director
Hea da Agent
Town Clerk
Trenurer-
AeniaantFailities
Business
Community
CaowuniH Serviw
Human Remurees
Collemm /Assimant
1
Asses.
Direct.
Bn Iv -
Admwishabr
Douala ant Director
Director
Director
Finance Direst.
Assistant DPW
'
K
])brad.
Aeleant Fite Chief
Deum Police Chief
Tek1broloU Director
Town
A hniniatcama
AccountenUFinance
L
Samoa gaetoe
lubne, Ditednn
Direct.
Assisant Town
M
!A[aca,c,
DPW Dyed.
Facilities Director
Fite Chief -
Police Chief
n 1
OFFERED BY MATT O'MALLEY AND JOSH ZAKIM
CITY OF BOSTON
IN CITY COUNCIL
RESOLUTION IN SUPPORT
MASSACHUSETTS HOUSE BILL 2870
An Act Relative to Protecting Consumers of Gas and
Electricity from paying for Leaked and Unaccounted for Gas
WHEREAS: Massachusetts House Bill 2870 is an "An Act Relative to Protecting Consumers
of Gas and Electricity from paying for Leaked and Unaccounted for Gas (UFG)"
which seeks to protect all gas and electricity customers, whether businesses,
manufacturers, homeowners and municipalities or other gas users, from paying
for UFG by prohibiting providers from including the cost of UFG, as well as the
costs of reducing or remedying loss in the rate base; and
WHEREAS: According to H. 2870, "Unaccounted for gas or UFG is the difference between
the total gas available from all sources that is acquired by a system type and the
total gas accounted for as sales, net interchange or company use"; and
WHEREAS: H. 2870 covers leakage or loss by leakage or loss due to discrepancies from
measuring or monitoring inaccuracies, variations of temperature or pressure, or
both, and other circumstances; and
WHEREAS: The cost of UFG is typically passed on from providers of natural gas to users or
consumers of gas; and
WHEREAS: Leaking gas in the ground is harmful to vegetation and can kill valuable shade
trees by depriving roots of oxygen; and
WHEREAS: Methane is a precursor to ozone formation that can decrease lung function and
aggravate asthma; and
WHEREAS: H. 2870 will provide economic incentive to gas providers to develop improved
technologies and practices for transportation, distribution and storage;
THEREFORE BE IT
RESOLVED That the Boston City Council strongly supports House Bill 2870 and urges the
Massachusetts Legislature to take action to support this measure to protect
consumers and the environment.
Filed in City Council: September 28, 2015
OFFERED BY MATT O'MALLEY AND JOSH ZAKIM
CITY OF BOSTON
IN CITY COUNCIL
RESOLUTION IN SUPPORT
MASSACHUSETTS HOUSE BILL 2871
An Act Relative to Gas Leak Repairs During Road Projects
WHEREAS: Massachusetts House Bill 2871 "An Act Relative to Gas Leak Repairs During
Road Projects" would require the repair of all gas leaks when a road is opened up
for a significant repair of the road or of any underground utility or other
infrastructure; and
WHEREAS: H. 2871 calls on utility companies that provide gas to survey a project area for
the presence of gas leaks; and
WHEREAS: H. 2871 would require all gas leaks to "be repaired within 12 months of the date
the leak was classified "; and
WHEREAS: The bill would further require Grade 1 leaks, which are considered the most
dangerous and pose the greatest threat, to be repaired immediately; and
WHEREAS: The legislation would require that the repair and replacement of gas leaks be
provided to the "municipality or the commonwealth or other entity";
THEREFORE BE IT
RESOLVED: That the Boston City Council strongly supports House Bill 2871 and urges the
Massachusetts Legislature to take action to support this measure to repair gas
leaks during road projects.
Filed in City Council: September 28, 2015
City of Boston, Massachusetts
Resolution
Concerning Lost and Unaccounted For Gas
September )(X, 2015
WHEREAS: Unaccounted - for -gas (UFG) is the difference between the total gas available
from all sources that is acquired by a system type and the total gas accounted for as sales, net
interchange and company use. This difference includes leakage or loss by other means,
discrepancies due to measuring or monitoring inaccuracies, variations of temperatures or
pressures, or both, and other variants; and
WHEREAS: The cost of UFG is typically passed on from providers of any type or form of
natural gas to any users or consumers of gas; and
WHEREAS: Methane, a component of natural gas, is a powerful Greenhouse Gas; and
WHEREAS: Leaking gas in the ground is harmful to vegetation and can kill valuable shade
trees by depriving roots of oxygen; and
WHEREAS: Methane is a precursor to ozone formation that can decrease lung function and
aggravate asthma; and
WHEREAS: Massachusetts House Bill, (H.2870), "An Act Relative to Protecting Consumers
of Gas and Electricity from Paying for Leaked and Unaccounted for Gas" seeks to protect all
gas and electricity customers, whether businesses, manufacturers, homeowners, municipalities,
or other gas users, from paying for UFG by prohibiting providers from including the cost of UFG,
as well as the costs of reducing or remedying loss, in the rate base; and
WHEREAS: H.2870 will provide economic incentive to gas providers to develop improved
technologies and practices for transportation, distribution and storage; and
WHEREAS: Massachusetts House Bill, (H.2871), "An Act Relative to Gas Leak Repairs
During Road Projects" would require the repair of all gas leaks when a road is opened up for a
significant repair of the road or of any underground utility or other infrastructure;
THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED:
That the Boston City Council support H.2870 and H.2871 and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED:
That the Boston City Council forward an engrossed copy of this resolution to the elected
Boston delegation in the House and the Senate as well as House Speaker Robert A. De Leo and
Senate president Stanley C. Rosenberg on behalf of the entire Boston City Council.
Read and adopted Attest: Maureen Feeney, City Clerk
Respectfully submitted:
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1173 FILED ON 1/14/2015
HOUSE ............... No. 2870
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
PRESENTED BY:
Lori A. Ehrlich and James B. Eldridge
To the Honorable Senate and Howe ofRepresentadws ofthe Commonwealth ofMmsachuseas in General
Courl assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act relative to protecting consumers of gas and electricity from paying for leaked and
unaccounted for gas.
PETITION OF:
NAME:
DISTRICT /ADDRESS: _.
_ _ ....................................................................................
Lori A. Ehrlich
............................... _.. _.............. ...............................
8th Essex
James B. Eldridge
Middlesex and Worcester
.......... ...............:............... _ _.. ............................
....................
Marjorie C. Decker
25th Middlesex
Stephen Kulik
Ist Franklin
Chris Walsh
6th Middlesex
Louis L. Kajka
8th Norfolk
_ .....e......................................... ...............................
Dnise Provost
:.
27th Middlesex
....________.. ......................................_......................._...................<................................
Kenneth L Gordon
........._.....................
21st Middlesex
Stephen L. D1Natale
3rd Worcester
............................................................................. ..............................t
Barbara L'Italien
.....
Second Essex and Middles
:
................................................ ...............................
Dennis A. Rosa
:4th Worcester
Ellen Story .................... ..............................
3rd Hampshire
Peter V. Kocot
: Ist Hampshire
Bruce E. Tarr
.: Ftrst Essex and Middlesex
Cory Atkins
1 of 7
Paul McMurtry 11th Norfolk
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............. : ................................. . . . . .
Tricia Farley- Bouvier 3rd Berkshire
Ruth B. Balser 12th Middlesex
James M Cantwell 4th Plymouth
C
_...... ar p ........ ...............................
mine L. Gentile : 13th Middlesex
Mary S Keefe :15th Worcester
_.r
Thomas M McGee Third Essex
..........
Cvnthia S. Creem i First Middlesex
Jason M Lewis F
Fifth Middlesex
..................y ...................... _
Barnstable, Dukes
....................:................ ...............................
.. .
10th Plymouth
Patrrcia A. Haddad 5
5th Bristol
Michael J Barrett T
..................:.. ............................... __._..
.
................
............._..._................................. .........................._____ .
23rd Middlesex
.....................:........ ......................._.__..__ .
11th Middlesex
Angelo J Pup pa[o, Jr. :
:12th Hampden
... .
29th Middlesex
............. .............._._._......._____ .._..................... ..... .
.............................
................... _ _........................................ ........ ..............................
.........
................................................................................................:...:........... .
...............................
.........._.__________ ............................................................................. z
:33rd Middlesex
Paul R. Heroux E
.................. t
E . . 2
2 of
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1173 FILED ON: 1/1412015
HOUSE .. . . ... ... ..... No. 2870
By Representative Ehrlich of Marblehead and Senator Eldridge, ajoint petition (accompanied by
bill, House, No. 2870) of Lori A. Ehrlich, James B. Eldridge and others relative to protecting
consumers of gas and electricity from paying for leaked and unaccounted for gas.
Telecommunications. Utilities and Energy.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
In the One Hundred and Eighty-Ninth General Court
(2015 -2016)
An Act relative to protecting consumers of gas and electricity from paying for leaked and
unaccounted for gas.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
of the same, as follows:
The General Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts are hereby amended as
2 follows:
3 SECTION I Chapter 164 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2014 Official Edition,
4 is hereby amended by adding the following section:
5 Section 147. (a) As used in this Section, the following words shall have the following
6 meanings:
7 "Gas" - natural gas and any of its products, components or derivatives and methane,
8 whether produced by, or gathered from or collected as a result of exploration and production by
9 well, mining or otherwise, hydraulic fracturing, biomass gasification reactors, biogas reactors,
3 of
10 anaerobic digestion, methane emissions from landfills and liquid natural gas and whether mixed
11 with propane air or not or with synthetic natural gas or not.
12 "Hydraulic fracturing" - the process of pumping a fluid into or under the surface of the
13 ground in order to create or develop or enhance the flow through fractures in rock for the
14 purpose of the production or recovery of oil or gas.
15 "Liquefied natural gas " - a natural gas that has been changed into a liquid by cooling the
16 temperature at atmospheric pressure to approximately 260 °F.
17 "Local Distribution Company" — includes a municipal distribution company, and is
18 referred to as an LDC.
19 "Local retail outlets"— Distributors of gas at retail to retail customers for individual
20 household use.
21 "Natural gas " - a type of gas which originates in the ground and is predominantly
22 methane.
23 "Propane air" - a type of gas produced by those facilities which add commercial grade
24 propane to air for mixture with natural gas .
25 "Provider'— anyone that purchases, acquires, transmits, barters, forfeits, exchanges,
26 transports, stores, processes, compresses or decompresses, distributes, sells or conveys gas for
27 resale or reuse and any Public Utility. A Provider may use one or more system types.
28 "Public Utility" — a gas or electric company as defined in section one of chapter one
29 hundred and sixty four, or any municipal corporation which owns or may acquire municipal
30 lighting plants as referred to in section two of said chapter one hundred and sixty four or any
4 of
31 person, firm, association, or private corporation which owns or operates works or a distribution
32 plant for the manufacture and sale or distribution and sale of gas for heating and illuminating
33 purposes, or of electricity, within the Commonwealth as referred to in section two of said chapter
34 one hundred and sixty four or any domestic electric utility or foreign electric utility as defined
35 in section one of chapter one hundred and sixty four A.
36 "Synthetic natural gas " - a type of gas which is made by a facility which produces a
37 gaseous fuel from the manufacture, conversion or reforming of liquid or solid hydrocarbons.
38 "System type" —any one of a gas distribution system, gas transmission or transportation
39 system, gas storage facility whether in liquefied or other state, gas production, gathering or
40 handling system. and a Public Utility.
41 Unaccounted - for -gas (UFG) —The difference between the total gas available from all
42 sources that is acquired by a system type and the total gas accounted for as sales, net interchange
43 and company use. This difference includes leakage or loss by other means, discrepancies due to
44 measuring or monitoring inaccuracies, variations of temperatures or pressures, or both, and other
45 variants .
46 (b). Calculation of UFG.
47 (1) When possible, UFG must be measured, computed and reported by system type.
48 (2) UFG for a system type equals Gas Received less Gas Delivered less Adjustments.
49 (3) Percent of UFG equals UFG divided by Gas Received times 100
50 (4) Gas received, gas delivered, and adjustments must represent actual gas quantities.
51 Measuring and monitoring equipment that meets current industry standards applicable in
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52 Massachusetts must be installed. Estimates shall be treated as UFO unless clearly identified,
53 have supporting justification, assumptions and calculations and can be determined to be at least
54 as accurate as measured results. All records of acquisition by purchase or otherwise, sales and
55 internal usage must be made available and have been kept in the usual course of business.
56 (5) All lost and unaccounted for gas shall be presumed to be lost gas unless the portion
57 represented by unaccounted for gas, including but not limited to losses to company used gas,
58 liquids extraction, and meter errors due to inaccurate calibration or temperature and pressure
59 fluctuations, is proven by a preponderance of the evidence in a given ratemaking proceeding.
60 (6) A Provider shalt be responsible for the UFO of each other Provider that is a source of
61 gas within the state that is not subject to ratemaking and the gas received for measuring UFO
62 shall be the gas received within the state by that Provider that it not subject to rate making.
63 (c). The cost of UFO in excess of the maximum allowable and all expenses for decreasing
64 UFO down to the maximum allowable shall be disallowed for ratemaking purposes.
65 (1) The maximum allowable loss is as shown in the following table.
66 Maximum Allowable Loss as a Percent of UFO per System Type
67 Year/ Distribution/ Transmission/ Storage/ Public utility/ Other
68 1/ 1.00 0/o/ 0.500W 0.25 0/./ 0.25 0/o/ 0.25%
69 2/ 0.750 % / 0.25 ° /W 0.100W 0.10%/ 0.10%
70 3/ 0.50 ° /W 0.10 % / 0.05 ° /W 0.05 ° /W 0.05%
71 4/ 0.25 ° /W 0.05°/.1 to/ to/ to
6of7
72 5/ 0.10 % / to
73 6/ 0.00 0/./ 0.00° /a/ 0.00 0/./ 0.00 0/./ 0.00%
74 (2) The calculation of the percentage of lost and unaccounted for gas shall be based on an
75 annual period. Notwithstanding the choice of test year for other aspects of ratemaking, and
76 unless a more appropriate period can be demonstrated by a preponderance of the evidence in a
77 given ratemaking proceeding, the annual period ends June 30, and is the most recent such period
78 for which data are available.
79 (3) Local retail outlets shall use best available technology and practices for preventing
80 leakage.
81 SECTION 2. Section 1 shall take effect on January 1. 2017.
7 of
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1505 FILED ON: 1/15/2015
HOUSE ............... No. 2871
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
PRESENTED BY:
Lori A. Ehrlich
To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commomveahh of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled'
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act relative to gas leak repairs during road projects.
PETITION OF:
NAME: I DISTRICT /ADDRESS:
James B. Eldridge
........te......................................................._ ....... ......._...._._............
Middlesex
- -`- _. _ .._._...._..
Sphen Kulik
i 1st Frankl
..._...._...._... .............................................................._...._.......
Leonard Mina
........__.;_______............
2nd Essex
Denise Provost 27th Middlesex
Kenneth I Gordon 21st Middlesex
Steohen L. D* Natale T 3rd Worcester
Middlesex
Dennis A. Rosa 4th Worcester
Peter V. Kocot I st Hampshire
Co ry Atkins 14th Middlesex
Ruth B. Balser
l2th Middlesex
Rose Lee Vincent
16th Suffolk
.............. ................ ....._..
Ellen Story
.. .................
.3rd Hampshire
James M Cantwell
4th Plymouth
William N
Second Suffolk Suffolk and Middlesex
1 of
Walter F Timilry
7th Norfolk
......................................
Mary S Keefe
15th Worcester
................................ -
...............
omas McGee
Third Esse x
x
zM
C. Decker
. ........
2 5 t h Middlesex
Edward F Coppinger
: 10th Suffolk
............... .............
Jason M. Lewis
Fifth Middlesex
htm.O-A� v R Madden
.................. Barnstable. Dukes and Nantucket
Michelle M. DuBois
10th Plymouth
...........................
Patricia A. Haddad
A
5th
' a
Bruce E Tarr
1 .. ..
First Ess e x a n d
Linda a r c e n a Fo r ? y
First Suffolk
James M. Murphy
4th Norfolk
Kay Khan
111hMiddlesex
Angelo J. finjpok Jr.
12th Hampden
Jonathan Hecht
29th iddiesex
Linda Dean Campbell
15th E s s e x .............
Steven Ultrino
33rd Middlesex
Gailanne M Caridd;
Ist Berkshire
Pauli. HeroUX
2ndbristol
Denise C. Garlick
13th Norfolk
Sarah K Peake
4A Barnstable
Tom Sannicandro
7th Middlesex
James R. Miceli
19th Middlesex
bm4m Rogers
24th Middlesex
Jay D. Livingstone
8th S uffo I k
deloey Stinchez
..............
15th Suffolk
Timothy) iaoniey, Jr. ..
..............
26th Middlesex
2 of 3
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1505 FILED ON 1/15/2015
HOUSE ............... No. 2871
By Ms. Ehrlich of Marblehead, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2871) of Lori A.
Ehrlich and others relative to gas leak repairs during road projects. Telecommunications, Utilities
and Energy.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
In the One Hundred and Eighty -Ninth General Court
(2015 -2016)
An Act relative to gas leak repairs during road projects.
Be it emcted by the Senate and House afBepresentatives in General Court assembled and by the authority
oftee same, as follows:
1 Section 144 of chapter 164 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2012 Official
2 Edition, is hereby amended by striking out section (c) and inserting, in place thereof, the
3 following:
4 (c) Upon the undertaking of a significant project involving the repair or paving of a
5 public way, the installation, replacement or repair of an underground water or sewer line or
6 underground electrical or other cable exposing confirmed natural gas infrastructure, a
7 municipality or the commonwealth or other entity responsible for the installation, replacement or
8 repair shall submit written notification of the project to a gas company. The gas company shall
9 survey the project area for the presence of gas leaks, and all leaks shall be repaired within 12
10 months of the date the leak was classified, with the exception of Grade I leaks, which shall be
11 repaired immediately, per Section 2 (b)(1). The repair and replacement schedule of gas leaks
12 shall be provided to the municipality or the commonwealth or other entity.
3 of
q G4 oS
Schena, Paula
From:
LeLacheur, Bob
Sent:
Monday, November 23, 2015 3:09 PM
To:
Schena, Paula
Subject:
FW: Has TV Notice
Attachments:
Customer Notice -MA Rl.pdf
For BOS packet
Robert W. LeLacheur, Jr. CFA
Town Manager, Town of Reading
16 Lowell Street Reading, MA 01867
townmanooer0chreadina.ma us
(P) 781 - 942 -9043; (F) 781- 942 -9037
www.readingma.00v,,P/eawfit/outourbriefcustomerservicesumeyat.
htto: / /readingma -survey virtualtownhall net /survey /sid /ff5d3a5fO3e8eb6o/
Town Hall Hours:
Monday, Wednesday and Thursday: 7:30 a.m - 5:30 p.m.;Tuesday: 7:30 a.m. - 7:00 p.m.; Friday: CLOSED
From: Reddish, Jill M [mailto:iill.m reddish(clverizon coml
Sent: Monday, November 23, 2015 3:08 PM
To: Reddish, Jill M
Subject: Fios TV Notice
Dear Municipal Official:
This is to notify you of certain upcoming Fios® TV pricing changes.
On or after February 1, 2016 —
• The Broadcast Fee will increase from $1.99 to $2.99 per month. This monthly fee helps cover a portion of the
costs local TV stations charge Verizon for their programming and is subject to change.
• The Regional Sports Network (RSN) Fee will increase from $4.99 to $5.89 per month. This monthly fee helps
cover a portion of the costs Verizon pays to RSNs to deliver professional and collegiate sports programming in each local
team's territory.
Verizon will notify subscribers of the above by means of bill message beginning on or after December 1, 2015. A sample
customer notice is attached.
Access to the Fios® TV channel lineup is available 24/7 online at verizon.com/fiostvchannels.
We realize that our customers have other alternatives for entertainment and our goal is to offer the best choice and value
in the industry. Verizon appreciates the opportunity to conduct business in your community. Should you or your staff
have any questions, please contact me.
Sincerely,
r
Jill Reddish
FiOS TV- Sr. Staff Consultant
Franchise Management - NE
617 342 0558
ywkonJ
cTa Z
verizonv
Fios' TV Channel and Programming Changes
Broadcast Fee: Effective on or after 30 days from the date of this message, you will
receive a Fios® TV Broadcast fee of $2.99 per month. If you currently have a
Broadcast Fee on your bill, this will be increased to $2.99 per month. This monthly
fee helps cover a portion of the costs local TV stations charge Verizon for their
programming and is subject to change.
Regional Sports Network Fee: Effective on or after 30 days from the date of this
message, you will receive a Fios° TV Regional Sports Network (RSN) fee of $5.89
per month. If you currently have an RSN Fee on your bill, it will increase to $5.89 per
month. This monthly fee helps cover a portion of the costs Verizon pays to RSNs to
deliver professional and collegiate sports programming in each local team's territory.
Verizon offers alternative packages that do not include RSNs are not subject to this
fee.
qc,13