HomeMy WebLinkAbout2014-06-12 RMLD Audit Committee MinutesO,tt� OFNrgOi
Town of Reading
Meeting Minutes
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Board - Committee - Commission - Council:
Audit Committee RMLD Board of Commissioners
Date: 2014 -06 -12
Building: Reading Municipal Light Building
Address: 230 Ash Street
Purpose: Budget Committee Meeting
Attendees: Members - Present:
Robert Soli, Chairman
Members - Not Present:
Others Present:
Time: 6:30 PM
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Location: Cafeteria
Session: General Session
David Talbot, Commissioner
Staff:
Coleen O'Brien, General Manager
Bob Fournier, Accounting /Business Manager
Patricia Mellino, Operational Assistant
Hamid Jaffari, Director of Engineering &Operations
Jane Parenteau, Director of Integrated Resources
Consultant:
Larry Stone, Stone Consulting
Public:
John Stempeck, Thomas O'Rourke, David Nelson
Minutes Respectfully Submitted By: Robert Soli
Topics of Discussion:
Meeting was called to order at 6:35 p.m.
Actuarial Report — Larry Stone, Stone Consulting, Inc.
Mr. Stone gave a presentation of his actuarial study of the RMLD's Pension Trust, which results
in an estimate of an appropriate amount of money that the RMLD should be depositing into the
Pension Trust Fund annually. The RMLD is part of the Reading Retirement system where the
town sends the RMLD an invoice every year stating the amount of money to be paid. The RMLD
has funds set aside which are controlled by the Reading Municipal Light Department Trustees.
Mr. Stone stated that one major result was that there was a very good return of the money
invested in equities in the Reading Retirement system. With good rates of return over the years
this has significantly lowered the contribution requirement.
Mr. Stone reported on the assumptions used which are the interest rate, market value of assets,
and mortality. The interest or the discount rate reflects how we use the same number for both
purposes. One is how are you going to return on your asset in the future and when you have a
liability that is out in the future how do you discount it back to the current date. Mr. Stone said
that some of the major assumptions of mortality are how long people live; are they going to reach
the age where they get paid benefits, or once they do get paid benefits how long will they or their
beneficiaries be receiving them.
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Actuarial Report — Larry Stone, Stone Consulting, Inc.
Other assumptions are withdrawal when people leave, become disabled and the pattern of
retirement. This is making a model of what happens in the future. Mr. Stone reported that the
cost of the plan is the benefits that the RMLD pays out. What he does is budgeting for the plan.
Mr. Stone said that the $1.3 million contribution is due to the rate of return on assets in 2012
being extremely good particularly for equities.
Mr. Talbot entered the meeting at this point.
Mr. Stempeck asked what formula was used. Mr. Stone replied that it may be related to liability.
If the valuation report is made available he would review it. Mr. Stempeck said that it seems to be
a relatively high number compared to the employees. The RMLD has a lot of liability due to the
majority of the members being group four the value of those benefits are quite high at the same
rate as police and fire fighters. For employees that have been around for a while they can get the
same factor at 2.5% per year of service times their final three years of service at age 55 where a
normal clerical person typically would not get that until age 65. Those benefits are worth twice as
much. This group would be the linemen and foreman who potentially have the ability to go up on
the lines. The RMLD has quite a number of group four employees which is a fair amount of
liability relative to the payroll.
The Reading Retirement assets rate of return was previously set at 8% and has since been
lowered to 7.75 %. Mr. Stone recommended using the 7.75% for their assets. Mr. Stone stated
that the reasonable rate of return for the RMLD assets would be 2.5% to 4% for long term fixed
investments.
Mr. O'Rourke asked who manages the RMLD's assets. Mr. Fournier replied that was one of the
points brought up in last year's audit for the RMLD and Pension cash.
Mr. Fournier said that since the last fall he has been working with the town treasurer investing in
bonds and similar vehicles that the town uses and should be seeing a higher rate of return. Mr.
Stone stated that it is still fixed investments.
Mr. O'Rourke asked why this was being managed internally. Mr. Fournier replied that in the past
the Board has wanted the monies invested conservatively. Prior to last year's audit the RMLD
was not receiving much of a return.
Mr. Talbot asked if the money had been sitting in a money market fund. Ms. O'Brien replied that
the money was withdrawn from the town and was going to be invested internally by the RMLD's
previous General Manager. It was brought out in the Budget Audit Committee that the RMLD
was not making any money and that was not the most prudent. Ms. O'Brien indicated that the
money has since been reinvested with the town.
Mr. O'Rourke asked if there was any reason that the RMLD would not invest along the same
lines. Mr. Stone replied that it is his belief that in general it would be covered under the legal list
where you could not invest in that way. Mr. Stone said that if the Retirement Board had the
money that they could invest along the same lines.
Ms. O'Brien asked if he was speaking about the Reading Retirement money or the RMLD Trust
Fund. Mr. O'Rourke replied the trust fund. Ms. O'Brien stated that the trust fund was internal
then was given to the town treasurer to invest as a trust fund with certain portions that are locked
into short and long term investments. Mr. O'Rourke said that it seemed like the strategy was
conservative for what the money is expected to do over time. Mr. Stone stated that there are
restrictions on these trust funds they are made to preserve capital and not for a rate of return. If
you wanted to do that then typically you would have to do so in another vehicle like the
Retirement Board's Trust Fund and that is potentially an option.
Mr. Stempeck asked if the town charges the RMLD anything for managing the money. Ms.
O'Brien replied that it comes under the overall support services. If they perform more HR
functions that too would be reflected under support services.
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Actuarial Report — Larry Stone, Stone Consulting, Inc.
Mr. Stone recommended that the RMLD use the 7.25% instead of the 7.0% that was used in the
past. Mr. Stone also recommended the Generational Mortality by using the Scale BB. When
using the mortality table you take the age of a person and add the probability of the average
number of years that person would live. A person at age 65 would have the probability of living
on average 18 to 19 years. The flaw to this would be someone at age 65 right now is a pretty
good assumption. If you take someone age 25 right now in forty years how long would a 65 year
old person live. This person could possibly live longer on average 24 or 25 years. Mr. Stone
reported that using this table gives a different mortality for every year of birth.
Mr. Stempeck asked if using two offsetting factors one would increase the cost where using the
7.25% decreases the cost. Mr. Stone replied, yes.
Mr. Stone said that the Present Value of Future Benefits (PVFB) is the value of all the benefits
that are going to be paid from the plan discounted back to today's date. The change in the
discount rate lowers the present value of future benefits by $1.67 million but the Generational
Mortality increases the PVFB by $2.40 million. Mr. Stone stated that if you were to be
conservative and adopt only the Generational Mortality and keep the 7.0% it would be a much
larger number. Mr. Stone reported that neither the state nor the Town of Reading have adopted
Generational Mortality and are using a table that does not reflect as much length of life and
benefits paid.
Mr. Stempeck asked if you were to look out into the future two, six or eight years from now the
Generational Mortality would not change that is all bedded into the statistics of the population at
the RMLD but the interest rate could fluctuate all over the place. Mr. Stone replied that the
Generational Mortality might not be enough you might need to change the underlying table that
projects to the twenty -five year old with the longer lifespan. Mr. Stone said that the RMLD has a
relatively educated population which is also relatively very well paid. There is a significant
correlation between educational level and pay in terms of life expectancy.
Mr. Stempeck asked if the interest rate that is suggested is more likely to go down then up. Mr.
Stone replied that he does not know. If the equities keep performing well then they will look like
95% or 99% your assets. Mr. O'Rourke said that pretty soon the RMLD piece is almost
insignificant. Mr. Stone said if that is the case there maybe there is no reason to do this anymore.
Ms. O'Brien said that not captured in this study is the assumption to replace the present aging
work force with kids out of college who are making the same amount of money and an extended
life expectancy with a relatively higher market value than people who have been working a long
time in the industry.
Mr. Stone stated that this study is only for the current work force and does not include a
projection for future employees. As staff gets hired you are making projections about them where
right now we are using a fairly simple salary assumption which is on average a 4% increase per
year.
Ms. O'Brien asked that the next time Mr. Stone performs this study that it could include the
interest rate, the mortality and the dynamics of the work force that has changed here.
Mr. O'Rourke asked do these figures reflect the rate of retirement. Mr. Stone replied, yes. The
assumptions are about the rate of retirement in particular that group four employees seem to
retire much earlier. Mr. Stone stated that there has been a change in the Pension Reform for
employees hired after April 1, 2012. Prior to this reform a group one person was able to retire
with the full factor of 2.5% times the years of service at the age of sixty -five, now it is age 67. The
early retirement is less subsidized and for those who were able to retire at fifty -four you would
have to wait until the age of fifty- seven. This is only for those hired after that date and their
benefits are actually worth less than before. Mr. Stone stated that this study is very dynamic and
reflects anticipations that not only the cost is less but they will be retiring later.
Mr. Talbot asked if the purpose is to figure out how much the RMLD should be contributing to the
fund each year. Mr. Stone replied yes. Mr. Talbot said that looking at the numbers the range is
fairly narrow. Mr. Stone stated that the methodology that is used comes up with one number and
that the RMLD does not have to fund it.
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Actuarial Report — Larry Stone, Stone Consulting, Inc.
Mr. Stempeck said that we would not want to be surprised by the contribution that would reflect
on having to do a rate increase. Mr. Stone said the advantage to this is that is gives a cushion,
like in 2008 when there was a bad rate of return and the town was looking for a lot more money.
Mr. Talbot pointed out that in 2008 the RMLD did not have money in the stock market. Mr. Stone
stated that the RMLD did not but in a sense did through the Reading Retirement system, having
their money in there and what they charge the RMLD is affected by their investment. Mr. Talbot
commented that for the long term this something that we should be concerned about.
Mr. Soli pointed out that your number was $1.3 million, yet the motion is for $1 million and asked
if that was a problem. Mr. Fournier replied that the $1 million was the budgeted amount for
FY2014 it is just a place holder not knowing what the final number would be. The actual dollar
amount will be included in the motion tonight. Mr. Fournier stated that the RMLD Pension Trust is
just a funding mechanism to meet the liability of the contributory system that the town gives the
RMLD their assessment every August where the RMLD may pay out $1.3 or $1.4 million and the
town invests the money.
Mr. Soli said that the last time he signed payroll all but eight employees were contributing to
Medicare and since then one has retired. Mr. Soli asked does that take into account the OPEB
calculations. Mr. Stone replied that is typically the way it is done and also taken into account is
older people that were hired a long time ago were not in or paying Medicare. About 80% of these
people could still end up in Medicare due to a spouse or other employment and this helps to cut
down the cost where about 75% of the value is paid for by Medicare. Mr. Stone stated that state
law says you have to force these people into Medicare if eligible.
Mr. Stone said that the RMLD will have to follow GASB 68 which significantly changes the way
you calculate some of the costs. It is a separation of funding from accounting. Mr. Stone said
that he is unsure how this is going to play out for the RMLD by having this side fund. Mr. Stone
suggested to Mr. Fournier that they should have a conference call with the auditors and discuss if
they need to do anything for that. Mr. Fournier asked if the RMLD was all set for FY2014. Mr.
Stone replied yes, this would apply to FY2015.
Ms. O'Brien asked that the next time the actuarial study is performed that it be split between
group four and group one employees. For example, if everyone was group one this would not
look so bad because there would be about thirty -four more people with another ten years the way
it appears now there would eighteen tomorrow and sixteen next year. Mr. Stone replied that just
because you are eligible does not mean that you are going to retire. There is no real retirement
pattern for linemen. Mr. Stone recommended that the RMLD contribute $1,374,538 with a 7.25%
Interest Rate and Projected Generational Mortality for FY2014.
Mr. Soli made a motion seconded by Mr. Talbot that the Budget Committee recommends to the
RMLD Board of Commissioners to accept the Pension Trust Actuarial Valuation as of January 1,
2014 from Stone Consulting, Inc.
Motion carried 2:0:0.
Mr. Soli made a motion seconded by Mr. Talbot that the Budget Committee recommends to the
RMLD Board of Commissioners to authorize the General Manager to deposit $1,374,538 into the
RMLD's Pension Trust Fund.
Motion carried 2:0:0.
Motion to Adjourn
At 7:28 p.m. Mr. Talbot made a motion seconded by Mr. Soli to adjourn.
Motion carried 2:0:0.
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