HomeMy WebLinkAbout1987-08-03 School Committee MinutesREADING PUBLIC SCHOOLS
Reading, Massachusetts
SCHOOL COMMITTEE MEETING
MINUTES
Call to Order
251
AUGUST 3, 1987
Chairman George Shannon called the meeting of the Reading School
Committee to order at 7:37 p.m. on August 3, 1987 in the
Superintendent's Conference Room at 34 Gould Street. All members
of the School Committee were present. Also present were the
Acting Superintendent, Robert J. Munnelly, Town Counsel Ted Cohen,
parents, and a reporter from the Chronicle.
Citizens' Input
There was no citizens' input.
Review of Open Meeting Law with Town Counsel
Dr. Munnelly stated that Ted Cohen was present that evening to
review the Open Meeting Law with the School Committee. He noted
that Mr. Cohen had reviewed correspondence from the D.A.'s office
and the Central Office in regard to violations which allegedly
occurred at the School Committee's meeting of June 10, 1987, and
would share his observations.
Mr. Cohen - thanked the School Committee for scheduling this extra
meeting and stated that he had reviewed the materials and the
proposed agreement sent by the D.A.'s office in regard to the
alleged violations of the Open Meeting Law. He stated this
situation was not a unique one, that many area city and town
boards had recently been in the same situation. Mr. Cohen stated ,
it was a good practice to review the Open Meeting Law periodically
in order that violations could be avoided.
Mr. Cohen stated that the Open Meeting Law required that every
meeting of a Governmental Body must be open to the public. He
noted that most every board in Town Hall was considered a
Governmental Body. He stated the only exception would be perhaps
a chance meeting of two members, but only if they were not
deliberating or coming to conclusions on an issue.. Mr. Cohen also
stated that this regulation also applied to most sub - committees,
unless they could be proven to be only factfinding bodies. He
noted that a quorum was necessary for any committee to make a
decision and a majority of members voting was needed to go into
Executive Session. Mr. Cohen noted it was necessary when going
into Executive Session that the reason be stated for doing so and
whether the committee would be returning to Open Session.
252
READING SCHOOL COMMITTEE MINUTES 2 AUGUST 3..1987
Mr. Cohen stated all meetings must be posted at least 48 hours
before the meeting, including Saturdays but not Sundays. He noted
that if meetings were regularly held, i.e. twice a month on the
same day, one notice would suffice if the School Committee wished
to do that. He stated any extra meetings must be posted
individually and the only exception was in case of an emergency
situation, the reasons for which were clearly stated in the
Attorney General's handbook.
Mr. Cohen stated the District Attorney's office has been one of
the main enforcing agents of the Open Meeting Law. He stated that
office has put out a handbook on the positions they have taken on
specific cases where violations occurred and attitudes they would
be inclined to take on various violations. He stated the D.A.'s
office does not condone, for example, telephone polling of members
in order to establish their position on issues, and the only
polling that is acceptable is for the purpose of scheduling a
meeting and availability of members to attend. He noted in regard
to establishing grounds for an emergency or extra meeting, this
has to be determined by the Chairman.
Mr. Cohen then reviewed with the School Committee the exceptions
to the Open Meeting Law and reasons for going into Executive
Session, which included the need to discuss the reputation,
character, physical or mental condition of a person. He also
noted, if that were determined, the School Committee was also
bound to inform the.person being discussed of the date and time of
the meeting 24 hours in advance so that they could attend the
meeting in order to speak on their own behalf. Mr. Cohen noted
that the D.A.'s office basically takes the position that unless a
committee can clearly show that these are the reasons for going
into Executive Session, they will rule that the discussion is in'`
regard to Professional Competency and therefore, should be in Open
Session, or unless there is a General Law which takes precedence
and supercedes this requirement. He stated in these cases, the
burden of proof is on the School Committee.
Mr. Cohen stated Executive Session may be called in order to
discipline, dismiss, or for handling of complaints against a
person but again, the individual has the right to speak in their
own behalf and be represented by Counsel at the meeting.
Executive Session may also be called for discussing strategy in
regard to Collective Bargaining if Open Session discussion will
have a detrimental effect on the committee's bargaining position,
and this also includes grievance procedures.
Mr. Cohen stated Litigation is being hotly discussed as a proper
reason to enter into Executive Session. He noted, currently, it
is allowed if there is imminent litigation, and to discuss
stragegy for ongoing litigation, but the possibility of litigation
is not considered a proper reason for entering into Executive
253
READING SCHOOL COMMITTEE MINUTES 3 AUGUST 3, 1987
Session. He noted that a recent amendment, which went into effect
in 1985, was added stating that Executive Session could be held in
regard to Collective Bargaining with non -union personnel, which
included negotiations with an individual rather than a group of
individuals, i.e. Superintendent, Asst. Superintendents.
Mr. Cohen stated other reasons for going into Executive Session
were to discuss the filing of criminal complaints or misconduct,
the purchase, sale, exchange, or leasing of real property if
discussion in Open Session would have a detrimental effect.
Mr. Cohen stated in regard to the process which the School
Committee just went through in screening for a new Superintendent,
early preliminary screening can be done in closed session, but
when the candidates get down below 15 or so, then interviews or
discussions should be in Open Session, unless a candidate requests
right of privacy for some reason. He noted that as the pool
narrows down the public right to know increases and the right to
privacy decreases, and the Supervisor of Records states that the
finalists must be released to the public.
Mr. Cohen stated presently there is no criminal or monetary
penalty for violations of the Open Meeting Law, but there has been
some pressure on the legislature to change that. He noted that
Executive Session Minutes can remain secret only as long as the
information retains its sensitivity, as in the case of contract
negotiations, i.e., when a contract is signed, the information
must then be released as the release of it would no longer have a
detrimental effect.
Mr. Nissen had a question on sub - committees during negotiations of
a contract which usually included 2 members of the School
Committee, and a person from the Central Office, and whether
these meetings could be an Executive Session. Mr. Cohen stated
that he recommended that the meetings be posted and begin in Open
Session, even though there were only 2 or 3 members, it
represented a quorum and was considered a meeting of a
governmental body, although deliberations could then be done in
Executive Session. Mr. Cohen read the section of the law on
meetings of sub - committees, which included special purpose
sub - committees.
Mr. Allen stated that a Central Office person, two members of the
School Committee and their Counsel are usually involved in these
sub - committees, and his question was, would the School Committee
and the Central Office person, exclusive of Counsel, represent a
quorum? Mr. Cohen stated it would and perhaps it would be a good
idea when appointing the sub - committee to make the Central Office
person an official member of the sub - committee.
254
READING SC-1-300L COMMITTEE MINUTES 4 AUGUST 3, 1987
Dr. Munnel'_y noted that keeping minutes of negotiation sessions
has not been a past practice, as it was difficult to keep minutes
at that kind of a meeting. Mr. Cohen stated that minutes of every
Executive Session must be kept indicating date, time, place,
members present and action taken and recording of every vote. He
stated these minutes do not need to be verbatim, but the vote must
be verbatim. Mr. Allen asked if the minimum requirement for the
volume of =he Open Session minutes was the same as the Executive
Session. Nr. Cohen stated it was, and it was permissible to state
only that . general discussion was held on the issue. He also
noted that if the meeting was tape recorded, that tape becomes a
public reccrd from the time discussion begins. Mr. Cohen stated
that the E.A. also feels that typed Minutes, even though not
final, are immediately public records, although they can be marked
draft, or unapproved as the School Committee wishes. Mr. Allen
asked if t::e minutes that came back to the School Committee need
be an exact duplication or transcription of the tape? Mr. Cohen
stated.as long as.the tape is maintained and available, there need
not be a verbatim transcript. Mr. Allen also asked if a tape was
required by Statute. Mr. Cohen stated it was not, but the public ;
had a right to tape any session of the School Committee, as long
as it does not create any disruption of the meeting.
Mr. Nissen asked if the School Committee decided not to tape
record the meetings, would the tapes of the Cable T. V. then be
public record? Mr. Cohen stated he did not think so, because they
were not a governmental body, and a citizen did not have a right
to it.
Mr. Shannon asked if the School Committee would go on to reviewing,
the Agreement sent by the D.A.'s office in regard to the
violations of the Open Meeting Law on June 10th, and they agreed.
Mr. Cohen reviewed the Agreement with the committee and indicated
that he did not feel that it was objectionable, and with a few
changes in the wording and negotiating with the D.A.'s office on
one or two items, the Committee could sign it. There was a
discussion between Mr. Cohen and the School Committee on these
points.
A motion was made by Mr. Coco, seconded by Carol Lyons, to vote to
authorize the Chairman to execute an Agreement with the D.A. on
behalf of the School Committee in agreement substantially with the
form discussed and modifications, leaving open the possibility
that the Chairman need not sign it and discussion can then be
reopened with the School Committee. The vote was unanimous.
Mr. Shannon then informed the School Committee of an invitation
from the Department of Social Services to attend a meeting on
Child Abuse on August. 12th, and asked if any members were
available to attend. There wasno one available to attend.
255
READING SCHOOL COMMITTEE MINUTES 5 AUGUST 3, 1987
At 9:15 p.m., a motion was made by Mr. Nissen, seconded by Mrs.
Philbrick, to go into Executive Session for the purpose of
discussing negotiations with non -union personnel which could prove
detrimental to their bargaining position if done in Open Session.
The vote was unanimous.
Mr. Shannon, the Chairman, indicated that the School Committee
would not be returning to Open Session.