HomeMy WebLinkAbout1978-05-01 Annual Town Meeting MinutesL4/y
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Middlesex, ss. Officer's Return, Reading
By virtue of this Warrant, I, on April 19, 1978, notified and warned
the inhabitants of the Town of Reading, qualified to vote in elections and town
affairs, to meet at the place and at the time specified by posting attested
copies of this Warrant in the following public places within the Town of Reading:
Precinct 1. Convenient Food Mart, 1349 Main Street
Old Hose House, 1249 Main Street
St. Athanasius Church, 300 Haverhill Street
Precinct 2. Reading Police Station, 67 Pleasant Street
First National Store, 275 Salem Street
Anton Cleaners, 47 Harnden Street
Precinct 3. Friendly Variety Store, 245 Washington Street
Reading Liquors, 345 Main Street
Wayside Bazaar, 107 Main Street
Precinct 4. Hanson's Service Station, 4 West Street
Dragon Corner Store, 206 West Street
Spence Farm Market Gardens, 40 West Street
Precinct 5. Community Center, 52 Sanborn Street
B & M Railroad Station, High Street
Joshua Eaton School, 365 Summer Avenue
Precinct 6. Fire Station, 267 Woburn Street
Housing for the Elderly, 1 Frank D. Tanner Drive
Alice M. Barrows School, 16 Edgemont Avenue
Precinct 7. Austin Preparatory School, 101 Willow Street
Weston's Greenhouses, 9 Auburn Street
Town Hall, 16 Lowell Street
Precinct 8. Meadowbrook Golf Club, 292 Grove Street
Memorial High School, 62 Oakland Road
Arthur W. Coolidge Jr. High School, 89 Birch Meadow Drive
the date of posting being not less than fourteen days prior to May 4, 1978,
the date set for the meeting in this Warrant.
I also caused an attested copy of this Warrant to be published in the
Reading Chronicle in the issue of April 19, 1978, the same being more than
fourteen days prior to the date of said meeting.
Sally M. Hoyt
A true cot7J Constable of Reading
Attest
Lawrence Drew, Town ANNUAL TOWN MEETING
Clerk
Reading Memorial High School Auditorium May 1, 1978
The meeting was called to order by the Moderator, Kenneth C. Latham, at
8:00 P. M.
The invocation was given by the Rev. P. Dale Neufer of the Old South United
Methodist Church, followed by the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.
The oath of office was administered to the newly elected Town Meeting members
by the Moderator.
The Warrant was partially read by the Town Clerk, when on motion of Frank A.
Smith, Jr. it was voted to dispense with further reading of the Warrant except
the Officer's Return, which was then read by the Town Clerk.
Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
ARTICLE 2. The following report was read by Frank A. Smith, Jr. Chairman
of the Board of Selectmen:
State of the Town
In accordance with the Town By -Laws the following report is submitted by
the Board of Selectmen on the State of the Town.
The so called State of the Town is like the balance sheet of a large
corporation; that is, it is a snapshot or picture of conditions as they are at
one point in time. To the degree that the picture shows an image of where we
planned to be we have done our jobs well. To the degree that it shows short-
comings it presents a challenge and an opportunity to do better.
One important element in the State of a Town is its financial condition.
The financial condition of a municipality is best determined by its capacity to
raise tax money for services provided by govermmnet. The unit of measure is the
tax rate.
In fiscal year 1978 Reading's tax rate increased $4.00, from $40.40 to $44.40;
an increase of nearly 10 %. In dollars this reflected a requirement to raise
nearly $1,300,000 more in Fiscal year 1978 than had been raised in Fiscal year
1977. It is well to look at where the significant requirements for the additional
$1,300,000 came from. These are:
-- State and County assessments $ 91,000
-- General Town Government 33,000
-- Protection of Persons & Property 226,000
-- General Services 54,000
-- Education 592,000
-- Public Works 271,000
Funds to pay this increased amount were obtained from 4 principle sources:
-- Cherry Sheet Receipts increased $181,000
-- Property Valuation increased ($4,119,000) 183,000
-- Local Receipts (decrease) (158,000)
-- Property Tax increase 1,116,000
If that is what we planned to happen we have done our jobs well. if not, we
are faced now with a challenge and an opportunity to do better.
In other financial matters, the Board of Selectmen through the efforts of
their Executive Secretary have been able to attract $900,000 in Federal funds
to the Town to supplement Town monies. The more significant amounts are:
-- Police Station addition (grant from the Economic Development Administration)
$290,000
-- Reading Youth Office (for use in Youth Counseling, Youth Crisis Intervention,
Youth Court Advocacy, Chapter 766 Counseling, the Rent -a -Kid program, the Youth
Employment Program, Neighborhood Youth Corps (S.P.E.D.Y.), Title 1 Work /Study
Program, and College Work /Study Program) $ 80,000
-- CETA program for coordination and enhancement of human services, $55,000
-- CETA program for renovation and upgrading of municipal buildings and
grounds, $112,000
-- CETA program for renewal, restoration and enhancement of outdoor recreational
facilities, $71,000
-- CETA program for microfilming of vital Town records, $65,000
-- Replacement of lead water pipes, $100,000
-- Section 8 Housing, $32,000
During Fiscal Year 1978 Town Government has made significant strides in
planning:
The Annual Town Meeting in May 1977 voted to approve the position of Town
Planner within the Planning Board. Significant progress has been made during the
c
Annual Town Meeting
May 1, 1978
year as the result of an energetic Planning Board, and, in some instances,
despite a short fall in needed information inputs.
The Finance Committee developed and presented to the Fall Special Town
Meeting a Capital Outlay Plan for the fiscal year 1979 through 1983. This
plan has the effect of establishing a priority sequence for capital expenditures,
and, more importantly, attempts to achieve stability in the tax rate related
to capital expenditures.
I would like to take a few minutes now to address some matters related to
Public Safety and Service:
Reading continues to be plagued with too many automobile accidents. In
an effort to reduce this problem the Board of Selectmen has reduced speed limits
on Lowell and Salem Streets, and has requested the State Department of Public
Works to reduce the speed on Main Street. "Strict Enforcement" signs have
been posted at each major street entry into Reading and speed enforcement has
been increased.
Late in 1977 the MBTA announced a curtailment of service between Reading
and the North Reading and Wilmington town lines. The Town was able to secure an
injunction to prevent this curtailment and a three month test period is now in
process. The numbers of passengers during this period will determine the
ultimate disposition of this bus service.
The Town presently has a restraining order in effect against the contractor
who is developing the Woburn Industrial Park from which has emanated the so
called "Woburn Odor" for the past several years.
The School Committee continues to cope with the declining enrollments in
the elementary grades. During this year the Prospect Street School has been
closed, and additional classroom closings are forecast for the coming year.
Using the planning money voted at the 1977 Annual Town Meeting, the Board
of Library Trustees has developed their plans for construction of a new library
on the Community Center site. Disposition of this matter is a subject for this
annual Town Meeting.
The Cedar Glen Elderly Housing Complex to be located on North Main Street
has moved forward in a planning phase. The establishment of requirements and
conditions related to this development represents a truly outstanding demonstra-
tion of coordination and cooperation among Town boards and citizens of the Town.
The Board of Public Works is faced with two problems of significance to
the Town. One is related to the availability of a sufficient water supply and
pressure through the year 2000. The other relates to the overflowing of raw
sewerage in certain areas of the Town. Both of these problems are being actively
addressed at this time.
In a lighter vein, despite all our financial woes the Town was able to get
back on its feet in February, as a result of the driving restrictions necessitated
by the "Blizzard of '78 ". The experience of walking around Town was enjoyed by
many, leading to recommendations that we voluntarily repeat the process on
another summer weekend. Police, Fire and Civil Defense agencies, as well as
many volunteer citizens responded in an admirable manner during this emergency.
As a result Reading was spared from any serious consequences.
As of the date of this report all formal bargaining units of the Town, with
the exception of the Fire Department, have settled or are very close to settlement
of their labor contracts for the coming year. All contracts are for a two year
period.
L .
The past Town election showed a marked improvement in voter turnout compared
with the number voting one year ago. 31% came out to vote compared with the 140
in 1976. A good deal of credit must go to The League of Women Voters and the
Junior Chamber of Commerce for their "get out the vote" campaign. The Reading
Chronicle also contributed significantly with special features and the annual
pre - election edition. A special word of recognition and thanks should to to the
American Heritage Clubs at Parker and Coolidge Junior High Schools. These eighth
graders worked hard also to encourage the voters to go to the polls. It is
hard to imagine any voter not voting after reading their letters in the pre -
election edition of The Chronicle.
26
Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
Despite all this, and recognizing that the voter turnout was more than
double that of a year ago, 69% of our registered voters still did not vote. While
noting the progress made in one year the Board of Selectmen remind you that we
still have a long way to go to reach a point of responsibility. We hope that
everyone's efforts will be renewed next year and a further significant improvement
will be realized.
One final item I would like to discuss is the proposed reorganization of
the executive branch of Reading's Town Government. The Board of Selectmen last
week voted to consider a reorganization which will centralize many present
independent operations under the Board of Selectmen. The matter will be referred
to the By Law Committee for their action within the next couple of weeks.
We believe that obtaining effective and economical Town government can be
achieved only if presently independent offices and boards are united under one
department with policy and budgetary responsibility. The people of the Town and
the Town Meeting could then look to one elected board for the determination of
priorities and control of expenditures within the executive offices. The Board of
Selectmen believe that there are opportunities in such a reorganization to better
serve the citizens of Reading, and to achieve economies of operation.
The Board of Selectmen believe that this proposed reorganization needs to be
examined and discussed on its merits. Vested interests in the present method of
operation must be put aside for the consideration of a better form of Town
government. There is ample evidence available of duplications of services or lack
of coordination of services by various departments and committees which cannot be
corrected or controlled because there is no one central executive authority to which
they must all report, and which can be held responsible.
The Board of Selectmen urge that the proposal to reorganize Town government
be aggressively and expeditiously pursued so that proposals may be brought
before this body for deliberation and action. We again point out that the
substance of this proposal is reorganization for better government, and not the
people and personalities of people presently involved.
This report of The State of the Town of Reading is respectfully submitted
to the Town Meeting by the Board of Selectmen with the thought of Charles
Kettering, who once wrote:
"...nothing of consequence was ever built unless some man dreamed that
it should be, some man believed that it could be, and some man willed that
it must be."
This report was accepted as a report of progress.
ARTICLE 2. The following report was read by Charles W. Hewitt, Chairman of
the Finance Committee:
SUPPLEMENT TO FINANCE COMMITTEE REPORT
FOR FISCAL YEAR 1979
CORRECTTONS
p. 15
TAX RATE CALCULATIONS
TOTAL TO BE RAISED:
ESTIMATED STATE & COUNTY ASSESSMENTS
TOTAL RECOMMENDATIONS AND ESTIMATES
Deductions to compute estimated tax rate:
Estimated receipts and available funds
Transfers and surplus revenue
Net amount to be raised by taxation
Total Valuation
TAX RATE (per thousand)
$17,617,203
1:.664,580
19,281,783
5,602,653
885,644
$ 6,488,297
12,793,486
285,300,000
44.84
�7
Annual Town Meeting
May 1, 1978
p. 17 ESTIMATED RECEIPTS AND AVAILABLE FUNDS
Public Service Enterprises FY 1979
Water 765,900
Sub -Total (Local Receipts) 2,950,011
Total Estimated Receipts and Available Funds 5,602,653
TRANSFERS FROM AVAILABLE FUNDS TO:
Replace present lines with the following:
County Dog Licenses to Library Expense 2,640
Surplus Revenue to Contributory Retirement 246,981
Municipal Light Board to Treasurer's Salaries 4,714
Street Betterments to Street Betterments 6,281
Street Betterments to Parks and Playgrounds Construction 7,623
Add the following new lines:
School Sites and Recreation Areas Study
Committees Expense
to
Parks and Playgrounds Construction
72
School and Recreation Site Study to
Parks and Playgrounds Construction
1,000
School and Recreation Site Land Purchase
to
Parks and Playgrounds Construction
661
Automatic Gate Installation to
Building Maintenance
343
School Zone Haverhill Street to
Building Maintenance
2,500
Nike Site -Bear Hill to
Building Maintenance
1,500
Depot Museum Fund to
Building Maintenance
8
Teachers Retirement to
Non - Contriubtory Retirement
1,289
Damage Claims to
Law Committee
2,590
Industrial Commission to
Planning Board
859
Automatic Garage Doors to
Police Department Expense
381
Fire Alarm Repeater to
Fire Department Expense
4,219
Municipal Bathhouse & Equipment to
Swimming Pool Repairs
1,479
Swimming Pool Filtration System to
Swimming Pool Repairs
880
p. 18
ARTICLE 8 Indefinitely Postponed
ARTICLE 9 Indefinitely Postponed
ARTICLE 10 Do Not Recommend - Vote: 7:2
Fin.Comm.
Fin.Comm.
Recommendation
Vote
p. 19
Line 8 Town Accountant - Salary $
34,910
5:3:1
Town Accountant - Total
36,885
Line 10 Treasurer's Salary
10,240
5:4
Treasurer's Total Salary
41,310
Treasurer's Total
50,554
Line 13 Tax Collector's Salary
7,800
5:4
Total Salary
42,083
Tax Collector's Total
60,213
Line 17 Town Clerk's Salary
7,800
5:4
Total Salary
30,311
Town Clerk's Total
38,261
Line 21 Assessor's Salary
6,215
5:4
Total Salary
52,808
Assessor's Total
67,008
p.20
General Government - Subtotal
598,547
General Government - TOTAL
598,897
p. 21
Line 74 Conservation Land Development
7,000
7:2
Special Articles Subtotal
100,685
PROTECTION - TOTAL
2,179,432
.�Q
Z_,
Annual Town Meeting
May 1, 1978
p. 22 Line
87
Veterans Benefits - Salary
19,233
9:0
Veterans Benefits - Total
81,197
Line
92
Cemeteries - Expense
10,885
13:0
Cemeteries - Total
128,285
General Services - Subtotal
691,305
p. 23 Line
110
Relocation of Town Departments
30,000
7:1:1
Line
112
Swimming Pool Repairs
2,359
10:0
General
Services Special Articles - Subtotal
2,013,359
-TOTAL
2,704,664
Line
142
Forestry Expense
12,940
p. 24
Subtotal - DPW Expense
489,160
Line
155
Landfill & Recycling - Salaries
25,300
9:1
Line
156
Landfill & Recycling - Expnese
17,500
6:5
Subtotal - Rubbish Salaries
29,260
Subtotal - Rubbish Expense
217,480
Public Works - Subtotal
2,346,977
Line
159
Street Acceptances
30,680
12:0
SPECIAL ARTICLES - SUBTOTAL
596,370
PUBLIC WORKS - TOTAL
2,943,347
Line
171A Unemployment Compensation
60,000
10:0
Subtotal
1,338,033
p. 25 UNCLASSIFIED TOTAL 3,053,627
Total Raised by Town Meeting 20,015,767
TOTAL TO BE RAISED 20,092,203
NET RAISED FROM CURRENT INCOME 17,617,203
p. 26 ARTICLE 21 - Indefinitely Postponed
ARTICLE 22 - Recommend 30,000 7:1:1
p. 27 ARTICLE 24 - Recommend 9:0
ARTICLE 26 - Indefinitely Postponed
ARTICLE 31 - Recommend 30,680 12:0
p. 28 ARTICLE 34 - No Action 11:0
ARTICLE 36 - Recommend 2,359 10:0
p. 29 ARTICLE 37 - Recommend 10:0
ARTICLE 39 - Recommend 7,000 7:2
ARTICLE 40 - Indefinitely Postponed
p. 30 ARTICLE 41 - Recommend 6:2
The Supplement to the Finance Committee Report shows a tax rate projection
of $44.84, an increase of 44 cents over the FY 1978 tax rate of $44.40. I want
to caution Town Meeting about this projection, because it does not include
several major items which are yet to be determined. The rate shown here is simply
the projected tax rate based on the figures in the report.
The report contains no provision for pay increases. Labor negotiations
are in the final stages. The Finance Committee will update the report as soon
as the new agreements are ratified.
Second, the report is based on last year's Cherry Sheet. The State has
not issued an estimated Cherry Sheet this year. Expectations are that the Town
will get a substantial increase in State aid.
2
Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
Third, the report does not include the impact of the requested appropriations
for repairs to the concrete at the High School and for interest on funds
borrowed in anticipation of bond sales.
Given the information currently available about each of these items, I
would estimate the tax rate to be around $47.25, or an increase of $2.85 (6.40)
over the current rate.
This report was accepted as a report of progress.
ARTICLE 2. The following report was read by Sumner H. Weston, Chairman of
the Public Safety Review Committee:
REPORT OF PROGRESS OF THE PUBLIC SAFETY REVIEW COMMITTEE ESTABLISHED
UNDER ARTICLE #2 OF THE SUBSEQUENT TOWN MEETING, NOVEMBER 14, 1977
The Committee was appointed on 12/23/77, but not fully staffed until 2/1/78.
Since that date, we have toured the two fire stations inspecting apparatus,
equipment and buildings. We have had consultations with Chief Pratt, Deputy
Chief Cail, and have obtained lists of apparatus from Wilmington, Lynnfield,
Stoneham, North Reading and Wakefield. We have reviewed the NFPH guidelines for
evaluating a fire department. We have consulted with a Deputy Fire Chief from
Burlington, who is an instructor at the State Fire Academy at Stow, and we have
analyzed past records of the Reading Fire Department.
FINDINGS
BUILDINGS
The Center Station, circa 1883, which originally housed the Fire and Police
Departments and Town offices appears to need massive repairs. We, therefore,
whole heartedly support the Fin Com capital budget plan for replacing the Center
Station. We feel any new station should be built to anticipate new technology,
apparatus of larger dimensions and response times to all locations.
Station #2 on Woburn Street is in good repair, but although built in 1956,
the apparatus floor is not high enough to safely house our present ladder truck.
Also, the doors are not wide enough or high enough for all modern apparatus.
APPARATUS
See Tables #1, #2 and #2.
STAFF
The Reading Fire Department has an authorized staff or 55 men. As of April 26
the actual staff was 51, with four (4) vacancies.
Vacations and sick time are influencing factors which reduce the actual
firefighting staff. During the calendar year of 1977, the Reading Fire Depart-
ment averaged eight (8) sick days per man and 181 weeks of vacations. This
equates to four (4) firefighters, resulting in a net available firefighting
force of forty -seven (47) men. A positive factor is the presence of an active
auxiliary force of twenty -two (22) men.
After reviewing three (3) sources, we believe the present available staff
of fifty -one (51) is sufficient to provide effective protection for the Town.
We suggest job reassignments would further maximize the effectiveness, specifically:
1. The hiring of civilian dispatchers.
2. Consideration of the 911 emergency phone system.
3. Centralized vehicle maintenance.
TRAINING
All permanent personnel should complete the State Fire Fighting Academy at
Stow at the earliest available time. We should utilize the Civil Defense Training
Center in Topsfield, and State Police arson training courses should be studied
for their application to Reading.
A schedule of training should be formally established and followed. This
includes the maintenance of training records on each fire - fighter.
A regular on- the -job physical training program should be eatablished with
annual testing and reporting.
30
Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
Reimbursements and /or other incentives should be available for successful
completion of work related studies. In the case of Emergency Medical Technicians,
this should include maintaining active status.
C'nNrT,Ti�qTnhTC
It is this Committee's conclusion that the Fire Department's capability to
respond is suspect. First call response is acceptable. However, second response
is highly unreliable with extreme dependence on mutual aid and borrowing
equipment from other towns while ours is being repaired. The Lynnfield fire of
April 22 and the Lowell fire of April 23 emphasize this condition.
Natural disasters and thunderstorms striking two or more towns including Aft
Reading creates unacceptable response time to Reading calls. The Fire Department
suffers from under - funding apparatus requirements since 1965 in an apparent effort
to minimize the tax rate increase. However, under - financing results in quicker
replacement, higher maintenance costs and more down time.
Reading's unique position with regard to Interstate 93, 128 and 28 with
their demonstrated hazards as well as the advent of self service gasoline stations
makes foam capability a high priority. Reading should have sufficient foan
capabilities to handle major chemical and petroleum conflagrations. When such an
event occurs at night, foam apparatus from Bedford and Logan can reach Reading in
15 minutes, too late to save lives. In the daytime, resulting traffic jams
increases the time to one -half hour or more. Chief Pratt is attempting to secure
state and federal aid to meet this need.
This completes our study of the Fire Department. We expect to have articles
supporting our conclusions at the November Subsequent Town Meeting. At the same
time, we will present our findings and conclusions on the Reading Police Department.
Respectfully submitted
James McTeague
Timothy Pressey
John Rafferty
Donald Sweet
Sumner H. Weston, Chairman
TABLE I
OPTIMUM EQUIPMENT
* Normally manned by Auxiliary and Permanent men on call back
** Duties to be assumed by Light Department
TABLE II
FIRE DEPARTMENT MOTOR VEHICLES FISCAL YEAR SCHEDULED REPLACEMENT PLANT
(ALL FIGURES ARE ESTIMATED TO REFLECT INFLATION)
VEHICLE DESCRIPTION
1st LINE
RESERVE
Pumper (100 gal. /min.)
3
2*
Ladder (Straight Truck)
1
0
Rescue
1
0
Lighting Truck & Pump
1
0
Pick up Truck (Utility Truck)
1
0
Chief's Car
1
0
Deputy Chief's Car
1
0
Fire Alarm Truck
1 **
0
Ambulance
1
1*
* Normally manned by Auxiliary and Permanent men on call back
** Duties to be assumed by Light Department
TABLE II
FIRE DEPARTMENT MOTOR VEHICLES FISCAL YEAR SCHEDULED REPLACEMENT PLANT
(ALL FIGURES ARE ESTIMATED TO REFLECT INFLATION)
VEHICLE DESCRIPTION
FY 79
FY 80 FY 81 FY 82
FY 83 FY 84 FY 85 FY 86 FY 87 FY 88 FY 89
and
YEAR
Car #1
Chief -Ford '75
6,500
9,000
Car #2
Dep.Chief -Chev
172
5,500
8,300
Car #4
Ambulance -Ford
Mod '76
40,000
Car #Z
Ambulance
30,0002
Car #7
Pick Up 1/2 ton
Chev '72
5,000
7,700
Eng #1
Ford /Maxim 173
(1000 GPM)
13,0003
100,000
Eng #2
AM LaFrance'57
(1000GPM)
80,000
Annual Town Meeting
May 1, 1978
31.
FY 79 FY 80 FY 81 FY 82 FY 83 FY 84 FY 85 FY 86 FY 87 FY 88 FY 89
Eng #3 Seagrave '61
(1000 GPM) 5005
Eng #4 Chev '52 (400 GPM)
Eng #5 Ford /Young'69
(750 GPM)
Eng #6 (1000 GPM)
Lad #1 AM LaFrance'65
(85 foot)
F.A. Fire Alarm Tk.
Inter '75
Res 41 Rescue Dodge
80,0004
140,0006
MUM
Light Department to Assume Duties
50,000
'58 5005
Totals $ 91,500 123,000 140,000 6,500 85,000 -- 90,000 56,000 -- 100,000 59,000
Notes:
1. Replacement plan predicated on purchasing top grade equipment and providing similar
maintenance procedures.
2. Supporting information for maintaining a second ambulance must be presented at that
time.
3. Replacement of motor with a diesel motor will extend life of apparatus until 1988.
4. Retain present engine #5 and assign to auxiliary fire service.
5. For sheet metal repairs and painting by Northeast Regional Vocational School or
other appropriate repair facility.
6. Flexibility and /or manpower economics to result.
TABLE III
Optimum Replacement Schedule in Years
Type of Equipment Replacement
Pumps 20 years
Ladders 20 years
Ambulance 10 years
Pick up Trucks 7 years
Chief's cars 7 years
This report was accepted as a report of progress.
ARTICLE 2. The following report was read by Malcolm E. Reed, Chairman of the
Treasurer's Study Committe:
1. The Motion: During the subsequent town meeting of November 17, 1977 under
Article 21 on a motion of Joyce K. Miller it was voted to instruct the Moderator to
appoint a committee for the purpose of studying and reviewing the Office of Treasurer
in the Town of Reading, its duties and functions and (to) present its findings and
recommendations at the next annual or regular fall town meeting. The said committee
is to consist of five (5) town meeting members with at least one (1) member from the
Personnel Board.
2. The Committee: The Committee appointed by the Moderator consisted of the
following:
Carol A. Anderson, Secretary
Vincent C. Connors
Bayard R. Lincoln, Personnel Board Member
Catherine A. Quimby
Malcolm E. Reed, Chairman
3. The Committee's Interpretation of the Assignment: The Treasurer's Study
Committee interpreted the town meeting motion to study and review the operation of
the Treasurer's office and to make recommendations on the following issues:
a. Should the Treasurer be elected or appointed?
b. Should it be a full or part -time position?
C. Should an assistant treasurer's position be established and, if so, should
it be a full or part -time position?
4. State Statutes: The Commonwealth of Massachusetts has enacted a number of
statutes which define the responsibilities of treasurers and assistant treasurers
and delineate the procedure for appointing a temporary treasurer. The statutes are
quite specific in their requirements for bonding for these offices, but nowhere
within the statutes did we find any mention of what qualifications the holders of
these positions must or should have.
32
Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
a. Treasurer's Responsibilities
Although the Statutes which touch upon various aspects of the Treasurers'
duties and responsibilities are scattered through several chapters, the principal
reference is in Chapter 41, section 35. This section states that the Treasurer
"shall receive and take charge of all money belonging to the Town, and pay over
and account for the same according to the order of the Town or of its authorized
officers "... "no other person shall pay any bill of any department." He "shall
annually render a true account of all his receipts and disbursements and a report
of his official acts."
Case notes following this section refer to the Lowell vs. Stiles case which
indicated that the treasurer is "not required to put out the money of the city
at interest," In other words the treasurer is not required by law to invest the
money to obtain interest on any balance the town may have.
b. Assistant Treasurers' Responsibilities
Chapter 41 section 39B states that "The treasurer of a ... town may in writing
appoint, with the approval of the... selectmen thereof, an assistant treasurer who
may be an employee of the treasurer's department." "Unless a temporary treasurer
is appointed in accordance with law, the assistant treasurer may in the absence of
the treasurer, perform his duties and when performing such duties shall have the
powers and be subject to the requirements and penalties applicable to him."
C. Temporary Treasurer
Chapter 41 section 40 states that "if the office of town treasurer in a
town having but one is vacant or if any officer, because of disability or absence,
is unable to perform his duties, the Selectmen may in writing signed by them or by
a majority of them,...appoint a temporary officer to hold such office and exercise
the powers and perform the duties thereof until another is duly elected or appointed
and has qualified according to law or the officer who was disabled or absent
resumes his duties."
d. Bonding
Each of these three positions, treasurer, assistant treasurer and temporary
treasurer is required to "give bond" annually for the faithful performance of his
duties
5. Criteria for Determining Our Recommendations:
a. Election Versus Appointment of the Treasurer
The principal factors in this regard are the responsiveness generally
attributable to an elected person as compared to the selectivity possible by the
establishment of qualifications for the candidate if he is appointed.. We believe
that there is a considerable amount of prestige associated with the winning of a
town wide election which tends to make an elected treasurer sensitive to the needs
of his electorate. It is our opinion that in several instances in recent times,
elected town officers have contributed voluntaily much more time than could
reasonably be expected of them if their services were measured only by the
amounts of their salaries.
On the other hand we will shortly discuss some of the changes in scope of
the operations of the Reading treasurer's office which have required the treasurer
to have education, training, experience and good judgement in financial matters.
There appears to be no way that minimum standards or qualifications can be
required of treasurer candidates for the elective process. Although it is not
required by law, money management has emerged as a principal concern of the
treasurer. Because the proper investment and borrowing of money can affect
hundreds of thousands of dollars each year, this aspect of the treasurer's job
has become of significant interest to taxpayers. We believe that the necessity
for professional qualifications of the treasurer outweighs the arguments for the
election of the treasurer and therefore we recommend that the treasurer be
appointed rather than elected as now is the case.
b. Full versus Part -time Treasurer
Our present treasurer reports that he works a 30 to 40 hour week, essentially
full time. He also says he spends over 20 hours per week doing clerical work.
Although it may not be desirable or practical to eliminate all clerical work from
the treasurer's job, we believe this is currently an excessive amount of time
being spent on clerical work. These same figures indicate that about ten to
twenty hours per week are being spent on the non - clerical aspects of the treasurer's
responsibilities. Thus by eliminating excessive clerical work from the treasurer's
work day, his job can still be considered a part -time position.
"0
X70,
Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
The treasurer should be a mature individual capable of communicating
comfortably with the public, his staff, bankers, lawyers, federal and state tax
workers, other town employees and elected officers. He should have extensive
experience and training in all aspects of money management including record
keeping systems (accounting), banking in all its varied aspects, bonding, borrowing
and a thorough familiarity with tax law as it relates to town fiscal operations.
A person with these qualifications seeking full time employment would in our
opinion command a salary far greater than we have been accustomed to paying for
this position.
so long as we are able to find qualified competent people who for their own
reasons wish to work only part time, we believe we will be able to hire them at
less cost than full time employees.
C. Combining of the Treasurer's and Collector's Jobs
According to our present collector, his responsibilities require him to work
an average of 17 hours per week with any one week running anywhere from five
hours to well over 40 hours during the real estate tax payment time. To combine
the treasurer's and collector's positions would therefore appear to make the
equivalent of one full time job on the average. The assignment of these
responsibilities to one individual person would reduce somewhat the space required
for duplicate files and desk space for one person.
However, the nature of the work of the collector is somewhat different from
that of the treasurer. The collector's job consists mainly of supervising the
clerical staff and in dealing with the public in regard to various tax collection
matters. For the present time we recommend keeping the collector's position
separate so that one person has the individual responsibility for collections.
One argument for maintaining separation is that in a combined treasurer - collector
position, the priorities for the treasurer's responsibilities might tend to take
precedence over those of the collector and thus the performance of the collector's
office might suffer.
6. The Case for Having an Assistant Treasurer:
With our present organizational arrangement it is not possible for the town
to function legally and normally in the absence of the treasurer. He is by law
required to sign all checks including payroll checks and to receive and account
for all income. Therefore, he cannot reasonably be allowed to get sick, have an
accident or take a vacation. Neither does it seem reasonable to us to wait for
an emergency to happen and then to have the selectmen appoint a temporary
treasurer. The treasurer who takes his job seriously will want to have a person
available for any emergency, a person who he knows is already familiar with the
requirements of the job and who will maintain a continuity of policy and
philosophy in the way the work is carried out.
Since there appears to be need at this time for additional help in the
treasurer's office, we recommend hiring a part -time assistant treasurer. We
already are using a part -time person occasionally in addition to the three full
time staff. The state statutes make provision for the position. Town meeting
has authorized funds for the position. It seems advisable to forestall any
emergency condition and to provide the needed additional assistance by hiring
a part time assistant treasurer without further delay.
In our opinion it is
more important that we maintain the flexibility of
having separate
positions
which allows each person to put in time on the job when
it is required.
obtain and hold
Secondly,
qualified
we believe it is possible, at least at this time to
people for these positions at less total cost to the
7. Changes in
town than would
be possible with a single full -time treasurer - collector.
6. The Case for Having an Assistant Treasurer:
With our present organizational arrangement it is not possible for the town
to function legally and normally in the absence of the treasurer. He is by law
required to sign all checks including payroll checks and to receive and account
for all income. Therefore, he cannot reasonably be allowed to get sick, have an
accident or take a vacation. Neither does it seem reasonable to us to wait for
an emergency to happen and then to have the selectmen appoint a temporary
treasurer. The treasurer who takes his job seriously will want to have a person
available for any emergency, a person who he knows is already familiar with the
requirements of the job and who will maintain a continuity of policy and
philosophy in the way the work is carried out.
Since there appears to be need at this time for additional help in the
treasurer's office, we recommend hiring a part -time assistant treasurer. We
already are using a part -time person occasionally in addition to the three full
time staff. The state statutes make provision for the position. Town meeting
has authorized funds for the position. It seems advisable to forestall any
emergency condition and to provide the needed additional assistance by hiring
a part time assistant treasurer without further delay.
About three years ago the town put two Burroughs mini - computer systems into
operation. One of the mini - computers is at the Town Hall and is used by the
treasurer's office to prepare the payroll checks for all town employees including
the Board of Public Works, policemen, firemen, school teachers, other school
department employees and retirees. For the first time ever, town employees were
given payroll checks with stubs showing itemized deductions.
If the operations of the treasurer's
financial reporting procedures
office became more involved because of
required by the Commonwealth or the
additional
Securities Exchange
Commission in regard
to bond issues, for instance, then the
assistant treasurer's
position could become full -time.
7. Changes in
the Operations of the
Treasurer's Office in Recent Years:
About three years ago the town put two Burroughs mini - computer systems into
operation. One of the mini - computers is at the Town Hall and is used by the
treasurer's office to prepare the payroll checks for all town employees including
the Board of Public Works, policemen, firemen, school teachers, other school
department employees and retirees. For the first time ever, town employees were
given payroll checks with stubs showing itemized deductions.
34 Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
Cost figures show that considerable amounts of money have been saved by
doing payrolls "in- house" rather than by contracting them to outside organizations.
Although not required by law, the town's money management activities now
save us approximately a quarter of a million dollars annually. This program
was initiated by Jim Boyd.
Activity in government programs has increased dramatically in the past
several years. Federal revenue sharing alone is reported to have returned over
two million dollars since 1972. Major categories of programs include anti -
recession funds, community development, HUD Section 8 Housing, and federal and
state sewer program reimbursements.
The treasurer's office manages the entire Municipal Light Department's
investment program and its pension trust funds.
All of these programs require paperwork by the treasurer's office. Municipal
bonding requires the issuance of extensive, detailed financial statements of
the town's financial condition so that the treasurer must spend many hours in
preparing each of the prospectuses.
In 1977 the treasurer's office issued 39,342 payroll checks and 13,362
accounts payable checks. The treasurer reported that cash flow for this year
totaled almost $173,000,000. The projected cost for this work is salaries of
$38,900 and office expense of $16,190.
8. Summary of Previous Studies:
Periodically town government has initiated town government studies which
have included the management of the town's fiscal affairs. In 1949 a Town
Meeting Committee recommended the Town Manager form of government. This structure
would have had the treasurer appointed by the manager. In 1972 -1974 the Town
Government Study Committee recommended the Town Administrator form of government.
This arrangement would have included a "Financial Services Division" with an
accountant, collector, treasurer, appraisers and electronic data processing
equipment. In 1974 in a Management Improvement Program report prepared by
Peat Marwick and Mitchell, the recommendation was made to consolidate the positions
of treasurer and collector. In 1976 the Charter Commission proposed that the
selectmen appoint the treasurer, collector and town accountant. In 1977 Haskins
and Sels, in a management letter, recommended that separate employees in the
treasurer's office be assigned to cash receipt and cash disbursement, thereby
tending to require an additional employee.
9. Evaluation of the Functioning of the Treasurer's Office:
Whereas this committee is not made up of professional accountants or
financial managers, we made no attempt to appraise the technical effectiveness
of the systems used by the treasurer's office. The Finance Committee has
initiated independent professional auditing of the effectiveness of the town's
collection and disbursement procedures.
The only area in which we would expect to see some additional activity,
especially if an assistant treasurer is employed, is in the area of tax title
foreclosure.
According to the collector 144 cases of money owed the town in taxes have
been turned over to the treasurer for legal action since 1974. The treasurer
reports that 100 of these cases are still unresolved. Although the treasurer
says he probably spends approximately 80 hours per year on tax title matters,
there have been no foreclosure cases taken to court since approximately 1965.
10. Summary of Statistics of Surrounding Towns' Treasurers Offices:
Please see separate tabulation.
11. Conculsions and Recommendations:
1. We recommend that the part -time treasurer's position be appointed
rather than elected.
2. We recommend that the treasurer be review and appointed annually
by a Treasurer's Selection Committee, the appointment to be effective on July
first of each year. The Selection Committee should consist of the three
Selectmen, the Moderator and the chairman of the Finance Committee in office on
May first of that year.
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Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978 C) i_;-
3. We recommend that the treasurer submit in writing the name of
his coice for the part time position of assistant treasurer to the selectmen
for their approval according to the procedures prescribed by law.
4. We recommend that the treasurer and collector positions continue
as separate, part -time positions at this time. We also recommend that at such
time as it is not possible to attract qualified part -time employees to these
positions at salaries equivalent to the present salaries, that serious considera-
tion be given to combining the offices and to the hiring of a single, full -time
treasurer - collector.
5. We further recommend that this Treasurer's Study Committee be
allowed to remain in existence until we have had the opportunity to convey our
recommendations to the By -Law Committee for the purpose of implementing our
recommendations as articles in a town warrant for consideration by town meeting.
This report was accepted as a report of progress.
ARTICLE 2. The following report was read by Maureen T. O'Brien, Chairman
of the Planning Board:
Annual Report of the Planning Board
March 24, 1978
At the Annual Town Meeting in May of 1977 the position of Planner was
established and funded. On August 1, 1977 the Planning Board filled that
position and an on -going planning function was initiated in the Town of Reading.
As was reported in the Progress Report at the November 1977 Town Meeting,
the Planning Board, consistant with Mr. Walker's motion, coordinated its work
program with other Town departments, committees and boards. Based upon input
received from these agencies, the efforts of the Planning Board were concentrated
on the following areas:
1) Basic Inventories, including Land Use
2) Area Study of Reading Center
WA
3) Area Study of South Main Street
4) Community Facilities
5) Zoning
The Planning Office has made substantial progress in all of these areas.
The following paragraphs list the accomplishments to date.
A. Base Maps: Updated town street and lot maps have been prepared at
a 400 ft. scale. In its work, the Planning Office has built upon material
provided by the Dept. of Public Works and the Assessor's office, so as to
avoid duplication of effort. These maps provide the basis for graphic
recording of data and proposals for any future town wide studies, and are
available to other town agencies for their use.
B. Population Characteristics: A report using data from the U.S. Census
covering number, age, migration and family size, and an analysis of selected
population characteristics, has been completed.
C. Housing Characteristics: A report covering number, type, age, cost
and condition of housing and an analysis of selected characteristics will be
completed by the end of the fiscal year.
D. Land Use: A detailed collection and compilation of data on current
land use has been completed for Reading Center and is in progress in the
South Main Street area, with completion expected by the end of the fiscal year.
E. Public Ownership: A public land inventory including location and size
of public sites has been completed. This inventory is intended to be a
comprehensive current listing of publicly owned real estate in or by the Town.
It includes all Town owned land, which represents the Town's major capital
assets, and will serve as the basis for future land management and planning
decisions.
The above is a summary of this years work on basic inventories. The
inventories are the raw material which the Board needs to provide an on -going
planning function for the Town. We are seeking to develop policies, programs
36
Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
and criteria against which Town Meeting can evaluate future construction, and
other proposals.
To date, the primary example of planning which the Board has initiated is
a focused study of Reading Square -Haven St. or Reading Center. At this time,
the problems and potentials of the area have been identified and data recorded
and analyzed on the following maps:
(a) Existing Building Use, to portray existing use distributions.
(b) Business and Service Uses, to portray the detailed nature of these
existing uses.
(c) Existing Zoning Districts, to provide a two dimensional comparison
between use and regulation in the area.
(d) Non Residential Floor Area, to illustrate in three dimensions the
existing and potential within the area.
(e) Vehicular Facilities, showing location of loading access, parking,
crosswalks and bus stops.
(f) Parking Supply & Demand, to show existing, current and potential
demand for parking space.
We wish to expand participation in decision making and to encourage fuller
understanding of the issues. Consistant with this, the Planning Board in
April is prepared to begin presenting some of this material to town agencies and
to the public at large. This, we feel, will make possible the timely submission
of completed plans for approval by Town Meeting.
An area study of South Main Street, similar to the work done on Reading
Center, has been started and by the end of the fiscal year should also be at a
stage where identification and evaluation of alternative solutions can be
initiated.
The Planning Board has been engaged in an on -going Municipal Space Study,
which is to consider the Town's long range space needs. Reevaluation of
personnel projections for each department will be completed this year and
recommendations for future space will be forthcoming shortly thereafter.
The Special Town Meeting of March 1978 adopted a completely recodified
Zoning By -law which incorporated the mandated changes of Chapter 808. Also
accepted were 19 of 21 proposed amendments to that By -law.
The Planner assisted the Board by critiquing the work accomplished and
coordinating the views of the Town agencies involved with those of the Board
and the consultant. He also arranged the reference sections in the By -law and
did the preparations and presentations for the Hearings and Town Meeting. His
efforts were invaluable in producing a well written By -law which was the
culmination of a whole year's work.
Although the subject matter was at times complex, confusing and tedious,
the Zoning By -law recodification adopted by Town Meeting has given the Planning
Board a product we can work with and are proud of. We feel there is still much
to be done in the future, however, to provide the Town with an up to date set
of zoning regulations which address all of the Town's development problems.
The Planning Board and its Planner have been participating in on -going studies
and evaluations of periodic proposals relative to the B & M lines, and water
supply and drainage and will continue to give appropriate unput where needed.
The Board has also offered reports and recommendations at four Board of Appeals
hearings, and plans are underway, as of this writing, to begin formal considera-
tion, under Chapter 121A, General Laws, of construction of the Cedar Glen Project
for Housing for the Elderly on North Main Street.
The Planning Board did apply to the National Endowment for the Arts and the
Department of Community Affairs for assistance in completing the Work Program.
Although these applications were denied, the work has continued at a somewhat
slower pace. Grantsmanship is an area which the Planning Board has continually
monitored and for which it, in its capacity as a resource center, has made
available assistance to Town agencies when we felt we had information or
expertise to offer.
Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
The Planning Board has had a very busy and productive year. It is most
gratifying to realize how much has been done yet still sobering to know how
much is left to do.
Reading Planning Board
Maureen T. O'Brien, Chairman
This report was accepted as a report of progress.
ARTICLE 2. On motion of Frank A. Smith, Jr. it was voted to lay Article
2 on the table.
ARTICLE 3. On motion of Frank A. Smith, Jr. it was voted to lay Article
3 on the table.
On motion of Frank A. Smith, Jr. it was voted to take up Article 13 in
advance of its order.
37
ARTICLE 13. On motion of Marvin M. Rosenthal it was voted that the sum of
Three Hundred Fifty Dollars ($350.00) be raised from the tax levy and appropriated
for the care and lighting of the Old South Clock. 4/
ARTICLE 4. On motion of John C. Newman it was voted that the Town amend
"Section 7" of Article XXIV of the By -Laws of the Town, as follows: -
By adding under "(A) Sick Leave" to the list of excluded Department
Heads and Chief Executive Officers the Title
"Town Accountant."
ARTICLE 5. On motion of John C. Newman it was voted that the Town amend
the Classification Plan of Article XXIV of the By -Laws of the Town as follows:
By Re- classifying Principal Clerk (Grade 4) to the Board of Contributory
Retirement to Administrative Assistant, (Grade 6).
ARTICLE 6. To see if the Town will vote to amend the Classification Plan
of Article XXIV of the By -Laws of the Town, or take any action with respect
theretp:
By re- classifying Conservation Assistant (Grade 5) to new Job Title of
Conservation Administrator (Grade 7).
On motion of Frank A. Smith, Jr. it was voted to lay Article 6 on the table.
ARTICLE 7. On motion of John C. Newman it was voted that the Town amend
the Classification Plan of Article XXIV of the By -Laws of the Town as follows:
By re- classifying Principal Clerk (Grade 4) to Town Accountant, to
Administrative Assistant, (Grade 6).
ARTICLE 8. To see if the Town will vote to establish the position of local
inspector to serve as an assistant under the Building Inspector and to see what
sum the Town will vote to raise from the tax levy, or by transfer from
available funds or otherwise and appropriate to fund the salary thereof, or
take any other action with respect thereto.
On motion of Frank A. Smith, Jr. it was voted that Article 8 be indefinitely
postponed.
ARTICLE 9. To see if the Town will vote to establish a clerical position
under the Planning Board, or take any other action with respect thereto.
On motion of Maureen T. O'Brien it was voted that Article 9 be indefinitely
postponed.
ARTICLE 10. To see if the Town will vote to establish the position of a
Youth Director to serve at the will of the Board of Selectmen and to see what
sum the Town will vote to raise from the tax levy, or by transfer from available
funds, or otherwise and appropriate to fund the salary therefor, or take any
other action with respect thereto.
On motion of Frank A. Smith, Jr. it was voted to lay Article 10 on the table.
Annual Town Meeting May 1, 1978
ARTICLE 11. On motion of Frank A. Smith, Jr. it was voted that the Town
establish the position of a Senior Clerk to serve under the Board of Selectmen._
ARTICLE 12. To determine how much money the Town will raise by borrowing,
or from the tax levy, or transfer from available funds or otherwise and appropriate
for the operation of the Town and its government, or take any other action with
respect thereto.
On motion of Frank A. Smith, Jr. it was voted to postpone this article
until 8:00 P.M. on May 8, 1978.
ARTICLE 14. On motion of Marvin M. Rosenthal it was voted that the sum
of Eight Thousand Four Hundred Dollars ($8,400) be raised from the tax levy and
appropriated for the purchase of uniforms for the Police Department. "I
ARTICLE 15. On motion of Marvin M. Rosenthal it was voted that the sum
of Four Thousand Seven Hundred Eighty -five Dollars ($4,785.) be raised from
the tax levy and appropriated for the purchase of uniforms for the Fire Department.
ARTICLE 16. On motion of Marvin M. Rosenthal it was voted that the sum
of Five Hundred Dollars ($500) be raised from the tax levy and appropriated for
the purchase of protective clothing for the Auxiliary Fire Service.
ARTICLE 17. James J. Sullivan, Jr. moved that the sum of Eighty Thousand
Dollars ($80,000) be raised from the tax levy and appropriated for the purchase
of a new pumper vehicle for the Fire Department.
On motion of Thomas J. Ryan it was voted to adjourn this meeting until
Thursday night, May 4, 1978, immediately following the Special Town Meeting
scheduled for 8:00 P.M. on that dater to meet in the Memorial High School Auditorium.
Meeting adjourned at 10:55 P. M.
177 Town Meeting members were present.
A true copy. Attest:
Lawrence Drew
Town Clerk
SPECIAL TOWN MEETING
Reading Memorial High School Auditorium
May 4, 1978
The meeting was called to order by the Moderator, Kenneth C. Latham, at
8:00 P.M.
The invocation was given by the Rev. Willard C. Arnold, followed by the Pledge
of Allegiance to the Flag.
The Warrant wapsaq & &Il the Town Clerk when on motion of Frank A. Smith, Jr. it
was voted to dispense with further reading of the Warrant, except the Officer's Return
wnicn was then read by the Town Clerk.
A moment of silence was observed in memory of Mr. Winthrop P. Frazier.
ARTICLE 1. The following report was read by Charles W. Hewitt, Chairman
of the Finance Committee:
Supplement to the Report of the Finance Committee
Special Town Meeting, May 4, 1978
Article 3 - Recommend $119,010 7:1:1
This article will be funded by raising $68,755 on the tax levy
and transferring $50,255 from available funds.
Article 4 - Recommend 8:0
No funds will be raised under this article.
This report was accepted as a report of progress.